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Tumor cell membrane-camouflaged responsive nanoparticles enable MRI-guided immuno-chemodynamic therapy of orthotopic osteosarcoma

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Bioactive Materials 2022年第11期7卷 221-233页

作者： Liwen Fu Weiying Zhang Xiaojun Zhou Jingzhong Fu Chuanglong He State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of ChemistryChemical Engineering and BiotechnologyDonghua UniversityShanghai201620China Department of Thoracic Oncology Jiujiang Cancer HospitalJiangxi ProvinceChina Health Management Center Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityJinan250021China

Osteosarcoma is a refractory bone disease in young people that needs the updating and development of effective treatment.Although nanotechnology is widely applied in cancer therapy,poor targeting and inadequate effi-ciency hinder its development.In this study,we prepared alendronate(ALD)/K7M2 cell membranes-coated hollow manganese dioxide(HMnO_(2))nanoparticles as a nanocarrier to load Ginsenoside Rh2(Rh2)for Mag-netic Resonance imaging(MRI)-guided immuno-chemodynamic combination osteosarcoma therapy.Subse-quently,the ALD and K7M2 cell membranes were successively modified on the surface of HMnO_(2) and loaded with Rh2.The tumor microenvironment(TME)-activated Rh2@HMnO_(2)-AM nanoparticles have good bone tumor-targeting and tumor-homing capabilities,excellent GSH-sensitive drug release profile and MRI capability,and attractive immuno-chemodynamic combined therapeutic efficiency.The Rh2@HMnO_(2)-AM nanoparticles can effectively trigger immunogenic cell death(ICD),activate CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)T cells in vivo,and upregulate BAX,BCL-2 and Caspase-3 in cellular level.Further results revealed that Rh2@HMnO_(2)-AM enhanced the secretion of IL-6,IFN-γand TNF-αin serum and inhibited the generation of FOXP3^(+)T cells(Tregs)in tumors.Moreover,the Rh2@HMnO_(2)-AM treatment significant restricted tumor growth in-situ tumor-bearing mice.Therefore,Rh2@HMnO_(2)-AM may serve as an effective and bio-friendly nanoparticle platform combined with immuno-therapy and chemodynamic therapy to provide a novel approach to osteosarcoma therapy.

关键词： Ginsenoside Rh2 hollow manganese dioxide Magnetic resonance imaging Chemodynamic therapy Immunotherapy

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hollow MnO_2/GNPs serving as a multiresponsive nanocarrier for controlled drug release

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2020年第5期28卷 1405-1414页

作者： Zheng Zhang Yuanhui Ji Wei Chen Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 211189China Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering School of EngineeringChina Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 210009China

In this work,hollow manganese dioxide/gold nanoparticle(MnO2/GNPs)hybrid drug nanocarriers were prepared by coupling the gold nanoparticles(GNPs)with hollow structure manganese dioxide(MnO2).Among them,GNPs have been used as near-infrared(NIR)-responsive element for photothermal effect under NIR laser irradiation.The glutathione(GSH)-responsive and p H-responsive performances of drug release were derived from hollow MnO2.Particularly,Doxorubicin hydrochloride(DOX)can be loaded into hollow MnO2/GNPs with the drug loading efficiency up to 82.0%.Moreover,the photothermal effect and GSH-/pH-responsive properties of hollow MnO2/GNPs were investigated.The hollow MnO2/GNPs possessed satisfactory drug release efficiency(ca.87.4%of loaded drug released in 12 h)and have high photothermal conversion efficiency,multiresponsive properties,and degradability.Finally,the kinetics of drug release was discussed in detail.Thus,our finding highlights that the multiresponsive nanocarriers are of great potential in the field of drug controlled release.

关键词： hollow manganese dioxide Gold nanoparticles Photothermal effect GSH-/pH-responsive properties Drug release

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