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Epidemiologically characteristics of human brucellosis and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Brucella melitensis in hinggan league of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第3期9卷 146-147页

作者： Hai-Tao Yuan Cheng-Ling Wang Li-Na Liu Dan Wang Dan Li Zhen-Jun Li Zhi-Guo Liu hinggan league Center for Disease Control and Prevention Ulanhot 137400China 不详

Background:hinggan league is located in the Northeast of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,the historically endemic area of animal and human *** this study,the epidemiological characteristics of human brucellosis were analyzed,and the genotypic profile and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Brucella melitensis strains isolated from humans in hinggan league were ***:The epidemic characteristics were described using case number,constituent ratio,and *** 418 human blood samples were collected and tested by bacteriology,and suspect colonies were isolated and identified by conventional biotyping assays,the VITEK 2.0 microbial identification system,and AMOS(Brucella abortus,***,***,and ***)-***,all strains were genotyped using multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis(MLVA)assays,and the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Brucella strains against the 10 most commonly used antibiotics was determined by microdilution ***:A total of 22848 cases of human brucellosis were reported from 2004 to 2019,with an annual average incidence of 87.2/*** incidence rates in developed areas of animal husbandry(Horqin Youyi Qianqi[161.2/100000]and Horqin Youyi Zhongqi[112.1/100000])were significantly higher than those in forest areas(Arxan[19.2/100000])(χ2=32.561,P<0.001).In addition,peak morbidity occurred during May–August,accounting for 72.6%(16582/22848)of *** highest number of cases occurred in the 40+age group,accounting for 44.4%(10137/22484)of cases,and morbidity in males was significantly higher than that in females in all age groups(χ2=299.97,P<0.001),the most common occupation was farmers.A total of 54 *** strains were divided into 37 genotypes(GT1–37)with 80–100%genetic *** 25 strains were sensitive to seven tested antibiotics,phenotypic resistance to cotrimoxazole and azithromycin was observed in 5(20%)and 25(100%)of the isolates,***:Hu

关键词： Brucellosis Epidemiology characteristic Brucella melitensis Genotyping Antimicrobial susceptibility hinggan league Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

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