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Effectiveness of Magnesium Sulphate with Glycerin Dressing versus heparinoid Ointment Application on Management of Phlebitis among Patients Admitted in Selected Wards of BPKIHS

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Modern Research in Inflammation 2019年第4期8卷 45-61页

作者： Amuda K. C. Pushpa Parajuli Ram Sharan Mehta Gayananda Mandal Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences College of Nursing Sanobharyang Kathmandu Nepal Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal

Background: Phlebitis is the inflammation of the tunica intima of the vein. If left untreated may lead to infection or thrombus formation. Early detection and appropriate interventions reduce the occurrence and severity of cannula related phlebitis. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing as compared to heparinoid ointment application on management of peripheral cannula induced phlebitis. Materials and Methods: A Quasi-experimental design was carried among admitted patients in Medical-Surgical Units of BPKIHS. Out among 50 admitted patients with cannula induced phlebitis. Simple random sampling technique was used to allocate the wards to each interventional group and purposive sampling technique to select samples where instruments baseline Performa and observation scale was used to collect data. Results: The study findings revealed significantly reduction of phlebitis score after 48 hours of treatment with both interventions. Thus it was concluded that both the applications were effective in reducing level of phlebitis. Regarding effectiveness, there was a statistically significant difference in phlebitis score in both experimental groups after comparison baseline within 8, 16, 32, 40, 48 hours of administration of intervention (P = 0.05). The mean visual infusion scale score was more in MSG group as compared with that of HPA group. It shows that there is more reduction of VIP score in Magnesium sulphate with glycerin (MSG) group. Conclusion: In the research, study findings revealed that Magnesium sulphate with glycerin dressing is more effective than heparinoid ointment on management of peripheral cannula induced phlebitis.

关键词： Phlebitis Effectiveness Glycerin Magnesium Sulphate heparinoid Ointment

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