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Association of overtime work and obesity with needle stick and sharp injuries in medical practice

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第35期9卷 10937-10947页

作者： Yong-Hsin Chen Chih-Jung Yeh Gwo-Ping Jong Department of Occupational Safety and Health Chung Shan Medical University HospitalTaichung 40201Taiwan Department of Public Health Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichung 40201Taiwan Department of Internal Medicine Chung Shan Medical University Hospital and Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichung 40201Taiwan

BACKGROUND Needle stick and sharps injuries(NSIs)may cause infections among medical *** and overtime work among medical personnel increase the incidence of work *** To investigate whether overtime work and obesity increase the risk of *** This cross-sectional study used the data of 847 hospital personnel,including 104 doctors,613 nurses,67 medical laboratory scientists,54 specialist technicians,and nine surgical *** them,29 participants notified the hospital of having at least one NSI in *** data collected included age,overtime work,body mass index,medical specialty such as doctor or nurse,and professional grade such as attending physician or ***χ2 and Fisher’s exact tests were used to compare categorical *** logistic regression analysis and the Sobel test were used to assess the risk of *** Overtime work,body weight,and medical specialty were significantly associated with NSIs(Phealthy body weight and nursing specialty were independent protective factors against *** adjustment for risk factors,medical personnel with healthy body weight has half as many NSIs as those with unhealthy body weight;the proportion of NSIs in doctors with healthy body weight was 0.2 times that in doctors with unhealthy body weight;the proportion of injuries among residents was 17.3 times higher than that among attending physicians;the proportion of injuries among junior nurses was 3.9 times higher than that among experienced nurses;the proportion of injuries among nurses with heavy overtime work was 6.6 times higher than that among nurses with mild overtime work;and the proportion of injuries among residents was 19.5 times higher than that among junior *** overtime work mediated the association of medical specialty with *** In addition to promoting the use of safety needles and pr

关键词： Medical staff Needle stick and sharps injuries Overtime work healthy body weight Obesity

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