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Assessing healthcare workers’knowledge and confidence in the diagnosis,management and prevention of Monkeypox

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第1期13卷 38-47页

作者： Epipode Ntawuyamara Thierry Ingabire Innocent Yandemye Polycarpe Ndayikeza Bina Bhandari Yan-Hua Liang Department of Dermatology Cosmetology and VenereologyShenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityShenzhen 518101Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Dermatology and Venereology Kamenge Teaching HospitalUniversity of BurundiBujumbura 1020Burundi Department of Infectious Diseases Kamenge Teaching HospitalUniversity of BurundiBujumbura 1020Burundi General Directorate of healthcare Supply Modern and Traditional MedicineNutrition and RegistrationMinistry of Public Health and Fight Against HIV/AIDSBujumbura 1055Burundi Department of Epidemiology National Institute of Public HealthBujumbura 350Burundi General Directorate of Planification Ministry of Public Health and Fight Against HIV/AIDSBujumbura 1055Burundi

BACKGROUND Monkeypox(Mpox),is a disease of global public health concern,as it does not affect only countries in western and central *** To assess Burundi healthcare workers(HCWs)s’level of knowledge and confidence in the diagnosis and management of *** We conducted a cross-sectional study via an online survey designed mainly from the World Health Organization course distributed among Burundi HCWs from June-July *** questionnaire comprises 8 socioprofessional-related questions,22 questions about Mpox disease knowledge,and 3 questions to assess confidence in Mpox diagnosis and *** data were analyzed via SPSS software version 25.0.A P value<0.05 was considered to indicate statistical *** The study sample comprised 471 HCWs who were mainly medical doctors(63.9%)and nurses(30.1%).None of the 22 questions concerning Mpox knowledge had at least 50%correct responses.A very low number of HCWs(17.4%)knew that Mpox has a *** confidence level to diagnose(21.20%),treat(18.00%)or prevent(23.30%)Mpox was low among *** confidence level in the diagnosis of Mpox was associated with the HCWs’age(P value=0.009),sex(P value<0.001),work experience(P value=0.002),and residence(P value<0.001).The confidence level to treat Mpox was significantly associated with the HCWs’age(P value=0.050),sex(P value<0.001),education(P value=0.033)and occupation(P value=0.005).The confidence level to prevent Mpox was associated with the HCWs’education(P value<0.001),work experience(P value=0.002),residence(P value<0.001)and type of work institution(P value=0.003).CONCLUSION This study revealed that HCWs have the lowest level of knowledge regarding Mpox and a lack of confidence in the ability to diagnose,treat or prevent *** is an urgent need to organize continuing medical education programs on Mpox epidemiology and preparedness for Burundi *** encourage future researchers to assess potential hesitancy toward Mpox vaccination and its asso

关键词： Monkeypox Public health emergency of international concern healthcare workers Epidemic Preparedness Knowledge Confidence

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Knowledge and awareness of human mpox infection among healthcare workers:A cross-sectional study in southwestern Nigeria

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第6期16卷 245-252,I0001页

作者： Paul Oladapo Ajayi Deborah Tolulope Esan Tope Michael Ipinnimo Moronkeji Temitope Olanrewaju Oluremi Olayinka Solomon Olajumoke Oyewumi Atanda-Owoeye Department of Community Medicine Faculty of Clinical SciencesEkiti State UniversityAdo-EkitiEkiti StateNigeria Department of Nursing Science College of Health SciencesBOWEN UniversityIwoOsun StateNigeria Department of Community Medicine Federal Teaching HospitalIdo-EkitiEkiti StateNigeria Department of Family Medicine Federal Teaching HospitalIdo-EkitiEkiti StateNigeria Department of Community Medicine Ekiti State University Teaching HospitalAdo-EkitiEkiti StateNigeria

Objective:To identify the knowledge and awareness level of human mpox viral infection among healthcare workers in southwestern ***:A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ekiti State,southwest Nigeria among 316 healthcare workers that were selected through a systematic random *** were collected with the aid of a semi-structured,self-administered *** Chi-square test and binary logistic regression were used to find the association between the independent and dependent *** significance level was set at P-valuehealthcare workers,there still exists a huge knowledge *** is recommended that targeted intervention could be directed towards continuous medical education and simulation exercises on re-emerging infectious diseases like mpox to improve the knowledge of the healthcare workers.

关键词： Awareness Knowledge Human mpox viral infection healthcare workers Nigeria

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COVID-19 vaccination intention among healthcare workers in Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第4期14卷 159-164页

作者： Giao Huynh Thien Thuan Tran Han Thi Ngoc Nguyen Le An Pham Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Infection Control Department University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Family Medicine Training Center University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the acceptance of coronavirus disease(COVID-19)vaccine among healthcare workers at two general hospitals in Vietnam when it is ***:A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling from January to February 2021 among 410 healthcare workers at two general hospitals in Vietnam via a selfadministered questionnaire.A multivariable regression analysis was performed to determine predictors of vaccine acceptance including the demographic factors,COVID-19 knowledge,and vaccine beliefs based on the domains of Health Belief ***:Among 410 healthcare workers,76.10%showed vaccination *** of acceptance were determined that the group reporting as“vaccine acceptance”was more likely to be positive towards the perceived susceptibility and severity of COVID-19(OR 2.45;95%CI 1.48-4.06,P<0.05),perceived benefits of vaccination,and cues to action(OR 4.36;95%CI 2.35-8.09,and OR 5.49;95%CI 2.84-10.61,respectively,all P<0.001),but less likely to have the perceived barriers to vaccination(OR 0.19;95%CI 0.09-0.38;P<0.001)compared with the no acceptance ***,people who had a good knowledge regarding the severity of illness were 3.37 times more likely to have identified as vaccine acceptance(OR 3.37;95%CI 1.04-10.86,P<0.05).The demographic factors were also associated with willingness to receive the vaccine,with participants who were staff and received COVID-19 information from relatives were less likely to accept the vaccine over those who were doctors and not receiving information from relatives(OR 0.36;95%CI 0.13-0.96,and OR 0.37;95%CI 0.17-0.78,respectively,all P<0.05).Conclusions:A rate of willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 was relatively high with discrepancies between occupation,receiving information from relatives,knowledge toward the severity of illness,and the elements of Health Belief *** findings will provide information for the management authorities to develop relevant interv

关键词： Acceptance COVID-19 healthcare workers Intention SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination

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Intention of healthcare workers to accept COVID-19 vaccination and related factors:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第12期14卷 543-554页

作者： Petros Galanis Irene Vraka Despoina Fragkou Angeliki Bilali Daphne Kaitelidou Clinical Epidemiology Laboratory Faculty of NursingSchool of Health SciencesNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensGreece Department of Radiology P&A Kyriakou Children's HospitalGreece Hospital Waste Management Unit P&A Kyriakou Children's HospitalGreece Center for Health Services Management and Evaluation Faculty of NursingSchool of Health SciencesNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensGreece

Considering medical and economic burden of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19), a high COVID-19 vaccination coverage among healthcare workers(HCWs) is an urgent need. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the intention of HCWs to accept COVID-19 vaccination and to identify related factors. We searched Pub Med, MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, Pro Quest, CINAHL and med Rxiv until July 14, 2021. The heterogeneity between results was very high;thus, we applied a random effects model to estimate pooled effects. We performed subgroup and meta-regression analysis to identify possible resources of heterogeneity. Twenty four studies, including 50 940 HCWs, met the inclusion criteria. The overall proportion of HCWs that intend to accept COVID-19 vaccination was 63.5%(95% confidence interval: 56.5%-70.2%) with a wide range among studies from 27.7% to 90.1%. The following factors were associated with increased HCWs’ willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19: male gender, older age, white HCWs, physician profession, higher education level, comorbidity among HCWs, vaccination against flu during previous season, stronger vaccine confidence, positive attitude towards a COVID-19 vaccine, fear about COVID-19, individual perceived risk about COVID-19, and contact with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 patients. The reluctance of HCWs to vaccinate against COVID-19 could diminish the trust of individuals and trigger a ripple effect in the general public. Since vaccination is a complex behavior, understanding the way that HCWs take the decision to accept or refuse COVID-19 vaccination will give us the opportunity to develop the appropriate interventions to increase COVID-19 vaccination uptake.

关键词： COVID-19 Vaccination healthcare workers Intention SARS-CoV-2

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Prevalence of and risk factors for tuberculosis among healthcare workers in Chinese tuberculosis facilities

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 264-274页

作者： Xiao-Ning Wang Tian-Lun He Meng-Jie Geng Yu-Dan Song Ji-Chun Wang Min Liu Sarah Jayne Hoosdally Ana Luíza Gibertoni Cruz Fei Zhao Yu Pang Yan-Lin Zhao Guang-Xue He Department of Science and Technology Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(China CDC)BeijingChina Chaoyang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention BeijingChina School of Economics and Management Beijing University of TechnologyBeijingChina Department of Infectious Disease Control and Prevention China CDCBeijingChina National Center for Chronic Disease Control and Prevention China CDCBeijingChina Nuffield Department of Medicine University of OxfordJohn Radcliffe HospitalOxfordUK National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention China CDCBeijingChina

Background:China is one of 22 countries with a high tuberculosis(TB)burden in the *** workers(HCWs)have a high risk of contracting Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection due to insufficient infection control *** conducted a cross-sectional study to explore the prevalence of TB and its associated risk factors among HCWs in Chinese TB ***:Two hundred and forty-one TB facilities employing a total of 9663 HCWs were selected from 12 provinces in China to represent healthcare settings at the provincial,prefectural,and county *** questionnaires were used to collect information on TB infection control practices and HCWs in those *** was double entered into EpiData 3.1;TB prevalence and associated risk factors were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 with bivariate and multivariate regression ***:The results showed that 71 HCWs had been diagnosed with TB,accounting for a prevalence of 760/*** multivariate analysis showed that associated risk factors included belonging to the age group of 51 years and above(aOR:6.17,95%CI:1.35-28.28),being a nurse(aOR=3.09,95%CI:1.15-8.32),implementation of 0-9 items of management measures(aOR=2.57,95%CI:1.37-4.80),and implementation of 0-1 items of ventilation measures(aOR=2.42,95%CI:1.31-4.47).Conclusion:This was the first national large sampling survey on TB prevalence among HCWs in *** was found that the implementation of TB infection control practices in some facilities was *** TB prevalence in HCWs was higher than that in the general ***,TB infection control practices in Chinese medical facilities should be strengthened.

关键词： Tuberculosis Prevalence Risk factors healthcare workers China

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Knowledge and associated factors of healthcare workers on measles vaccine and cold chain management at health institutions in Gondar,Ethiopia

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第1期16卷 26-32页

作者： Aschalew Gelaw Yeshambel Belyhun Yitayih Wondimeneh Mehretie Kokeb Mulat Dagnew Azanaw Amare Mesert Mulu Martha Alemayehu Baye Gelaw Department of Medical Microbiology School of Biomedical and Laboratory SciencesCollege of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversity of GondarGondarEthiopia Department of Molecular Biology and Immunology School of Biomedical and Laboratory SciencesCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences University of GondarGondarEthiopia Department of Pediatrics and Child Health School of MedicineCollege of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversity of GondarGondarEthiopia

Objective:To assess the knowledge of healthcare workers on the measles vaccine and its cold chain ***:An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 1 to March 30,2022 in Gondar City Administration public health institutions among 165 healthcare *** were collected using a structured *** addition,an on-spot observation checklist was used to assess the availability,status and management of the cold chain.A logistic regression model was used to assess the relationship between the outcome and predictor *** and adjusted odds ratios were calculated with 95%confidence ***:Overall,87(52.7%;95%CI 44.8%-60.5%)of the healthcare workers had unsatisfactory knowledge regarding the measles vaccine and its cold chain *** hundred thirty-six(82.4%)healthcare workers correctly mentioned the recommended range of temperature(2-8℃)for measles vaccine *** workers aged 18-29 years(P=0.001)and 30-44 years(P=0.014)were observed as determinants of unsatisfactory knowledge on the measles vaccine and its cold chain *** hundred and five(63.6%)of the healthcare workers did not correctly mention the type of measles vaccine used in routine *** than one-third(36.4%)of the healthcare workers perceived that the measles vaccine is not safe and could cause ***:More than half of the healthcare workers in the study area had unsatisfactory knowledge on the measles vaccine and its cold chain *** is necessary to provide technical support and in-service training for healthcare workers to ensure optimal immunization effectiveness.

关键词： Measles vaccine healthcare workers Cold chain Gondar

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Psychological and mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers in China: A review

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2021年第7期11卷 337-346页

作者： Carla Zi Cai Yu-Lan Lin Zhi-Jian Hu Li Ping Wong Department of Epidemiology and Heath Statistics School of Public HealthFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350122Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Social and Preventive Medicine Faculty of MedicineUniversity of MalayaKuala Lumpur 50603Malaysia

The coronavirus disease-19(COVID-19)pandemic has put healthcare workers in an unprecedented situation,increasing their psychological and mental health *** research has focused on the issues surrounding anxiety,depression,and stress among healthcare *** consequences of mental health problems on healthcare workers’physical health,health-compromising behaviours,suicide ideation,family relationships,and job satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic are not well *** psychological stress has known effects on an individual’s physical *** healthcare workers with preexisting comorbidities,psychological stressors may exacerbate their current health *** professionals are known to have a high risk of substance use,hence they may be at risk of development of substance use addiction or vulnerable to addiction *** COVID-19 healthcare workers are being pushed above and beyond their limits,possibly resulting in suicidal ***,the burden of high workload and burnout may also have serious manifestations in relationships with family and an intention to quit their *** studies should explore the above-mentioned deleterious consequences to provide insight into the development of mental healthcare strategies to combat the psychological impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers during the COVID-19 *** is imperative to employ strategies to care for and policies to protect the psychological well-being of healthcare workers.

关键词： Psychological Mental health COVID-19 healthcare workers China

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Influence of the continuing COVID-19 epidemic on sleep quality and psychological status of healthcare workers in private institutions

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第10期14卷 1495-1505页

作者： Man-In Ho Zhe-Hao Wu Yu-Ying Chen Weng-Io Leong Jue Wang Hua Zhou Zi-Tuo Wu Ying-Qi Mao Jia-An Du Yi Zheng Yi Yu Paulo Do Lago Comandante Li-Li Yu Qi-Biao Wu Faculty of Chinese Medicine Medical Sciences DivisionMacao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China Department of Child Rehabilitation Children Health CareJieyang Women Infant Health Care HospitalJieyang 522000Guangdong ProvinceChina Macao Association for Analytical Psychology Macao 999078China The State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510006Guangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesGuangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina Chinese Medicine Guangdong Laboratory(Hengqin Laboratory) Guangdong-Macao In-Depth Cooperation Zone in HengqinHengqin 519000Guangdong ProvinceChina University Hospital Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China Department of Rehabilitation The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University(Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine)Hangzhou 310006Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Nutrition The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityXinhua Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Associação dos Investigadores Praticantes e Promotores da Medicina Chinesa de MacaoMacao 999078China Zhuhai MUST Science and Technology Research Institute Macao University of Science and TechnologyZhuhai 519099Guangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Contaminants Exposure and Health Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510000Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND On January 22,2020,Macao reported its first case of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)*** August 2021,the situation had escalated into a crisis of community *** response,the government launched a recruitment campaign seeking assistance and services of healthcare workers(HCWs)from the private sector throughout *** participants faced concerns about their own health and that of their families,as well as the responsibility of maintaining public health and *** study aims to determine whether the ongoing epidemic has caused them physical and psychological *** To examine the influence of COVID-19 on the sleep quality and psychological status of HCWs in private institutions in Macao during the *** Data were collected from December 2020 to January *** consecutive surveys were *** Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scale,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were employed as investigation *** In the first-stage survey,32%of HCWs experienced a sleep disorder,compared to 28.45%in the second-stage survey.A total of 31.25%of HCWs in the first-stage survey and 28.03%in the second had varying degrees of anxiety.A total of 50.00%of HCWs in the first-stage survey and 50.63%in the second experienced varying degrees of *** difference in PSQI scores,SAS scores,or SDS scores were observed between the two surveys,indicating that the COVID-19 epidemic influenced the sleep quality and psychological status of *** negative influence persisted over both periods but did not increase remarkably for more than a ***,a positive correlation was observed between the PSQI,SAS,and SDS scores(r=0.428-0.775,P<0.01),indicating that when one of these states deteriorated,the other two tended to deteriorate as *** The sleep quality,anxiety,and depression of HCWs in private institution in Macao were affected by the COVID-19 *** these fac

关键词： COVID-19 healthcare workers Sleep quality Anxiety Depression Psychological status

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Personnel protection strategy for healthcare workers in Wuhan during the COVID-19 epidemic

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Precision Clinical Medicine 2020年第3期3卷 169-174页

作者： Fan Fan Hou Fuling Zhou Xin Xu Daowen Wang Gang Xu Tao Jiang Sheng Nie XiaoyanWu Chanjun Ren Guangyu Wang Johnson Yiu-Nam Lau Xinghuan Wang Kang Zhang Nanfang Hospital Southern Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Kidney DiseaseState Key Laboratory of Organ Failure ResearchGuangzhou 510515China Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan 430000China Tongji Hospital Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Jingzhou Central Hospital Jingzhou 434020China Wuhan Kingmed Medical Laboratory WuhanChina Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomHong KongChina Center for Biomedicine and Innovations Faculty of MedicineMacao University of Science and TechnologyMacaoChina

Objective:To identify the effectiveness of a personnel protection strategy in protection of healthcare workers from SARS-CoV-2 ***:During the COVID-19 pandemic,943 healthcare staff sent from Guangzhou to Wuhan to care for patients with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 received infection precaution training before their mission and were equipped with Level 2/3 personal protective equipment(PPE),in accordance with guidelines from the National Health Commission of *** conducted a serological survey on the cumulative attack rate of SARS-CoV-2 among the healthcare workers sent to Wuhan and compared the seropositive rate to that in local healthcare workers from Wuhan and ***:Serial tests for SARS-CoV-2 RNA and tests for SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin M and G after the 6-8 week mission revealed a zero cumulative attack *** the local healthcare workers inWuhan and Jingzhou of Hubei Province,2.5%(113 out of 4495)and 0.32%(10 out of 3091)had RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19,*** seropositivity for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies(IgG,IgM,or both IgG/IgM positive)was 3.4%(53 out of 1571)in local healthcare workers from Wuhan with Level 2/3 PPE working in isolation areas and 5.4%(126 out of 2336)in healthcare staff with Level 1 PPE working in non-isolation medical areas,*** and relevance:Our study confirmed that adequate training/PPE can protect medical personnel against SARS-CoV-2.

关键词： COVID-19 healthcare workers personal protective equipment(PPE)

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Global prevalence of hepatitis B virus serological markers among healthcare workers:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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World Journal of Hepatology 2021年第9期13卷 1190-1202页

作者： Gadji Mahamat Sebastien Kenmoe Etheline W Akazong Jean Thierry Ebogo-Belobo Donatien Serge Mbaga Arnol Bowo-Ngandji Joseph Rodrigue Foe-Essomba Marie Amougou-Atsama Chavely Gwladys Monamele Chris Andre Mbongue Mikangue Ginette Irma Kame-Ngasse Jeannette Nina Magoudjou-Pekam Cromwel Zemnou-Tepap Dowbiss Meta-Djomsi Martin Maidadi-Foudi Sabine Aimee Touangnou-Chamda Audrey Gaelle Daha-Tchoffo Abdel Aziz Selly-Ngaloumo Rachel Audrey Nayang-Mundo Jacqueline Felicite Yengue Jean Bosco Taya-Fokou Lorraine K M Fokou Raoul Kenfack-Momo Dimitri Tchami Ngongang Efietngab Atembeh Noura Herve Raoul Tazokong Cynthia Paola Demeni Emoh Cyprien Kengne-Nde Jean Joel Bigna Onana Boyomo Richard Njouom Department of Microbiology The University of Yaounde IYaounde 00237Cameroon Department Centre Pasteur of CameroonYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Biochemistry University of DschangDschang 00237Cameroon Medical Research Centre Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants StudiesYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Mycobacteriology Centre Pasteur of CameroonYaounde 00237Cameroon Centre de Recherche sur les Maladies Emergentes et Re-Emergentes Institut de Recherches Medicales et d'Etudes des Plantes MedicinalesYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Biochemistry The University of Yaounde IYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Medical Biochemistry The University of Yaounde IYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Microbiology Protestant University of Central AfricaYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Animals Biology and Physiology The University of Yaounde IYaounde 00237Cameroon Evaluation and Research Unit National AIDS Control CommitteeYaounde 00237Cameroon Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Centre Pasteur of CameroonYaounde 00237Cameroon

BACKGROUND The hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection is a global public health concern that affects about 2 billion people and causes 1 million people deaths *** is a bloodborne disease and healthcare workers(HCWs)are a high-risk group because of occupational hazard to patients’*** regions of the world show a highly variable proportion of HCWs infected and/or immunized against *** data on serologic markers of HBV infection and immunization in HCWs are very important to improve strategies for HBV *** To determine the worldwide prevalence of HBV serological markers among *** In this systematic review and meta–analyses,we searched PubMed and Excerpta Medica Database(Embase)to identify studies published between 1970 and 2019 on the prevalence of HBV serological markers in HCWs *** also manually searched for references of relevant *** independent investigators selected studies and included those on the prevalence of each of the HBV serological markers including hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg),hepatitis e antigen(HBeAg),immunoglobulin M anti-HBc,and *** quality of eligible studies was assessed and random-effect model meta-analysis resulted in the pooled prevalence of HBV serological markers HBV infection in ***(I²)was assessed using theχ²test on Cochran’s Q statistic and H ***’sources were explored through subgroup and metaregression *** study is registered with PROSPERO,number *** We reviewed 14059 references,out of which 227 studies corresponding to 448 prevalence data among HCWs(224936 HCWs recruited from 1964 to 2019 in 71 countries)were included in this *** pooled seroprevalences of current HBsAg,current HBeAg,and acute HBV infection among HCWs were 2.3%[95% confidence interval(CI):1.9-2.7],0.2%(95%CI:0.0-1.7),and 5.3%(95%CI:1.4-11.2),*** pooled seroprevalences of total immunity against HBV and immu

关键词： healthcare workers Hepatitis B virus Seroprevalence Hepatitis B surface antigen Hepatitis e antigen

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