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马克思需要理论视域下农村老龄人口幸福感提升研究

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老龄化研究 2024年第2期11卷 318-324页

作者：王玉南京林业大学马克思主义学院，江苏南京

马克思在“现实的人”的基础上对人的需要进行了阐释，以适应工人阶级的物质、精神和发展的需要，并以此为基础，实现工人阶级和整个人类的自由与解放。人们在需求得到满足的同时，不断地创造出新的需求，从而促进了整个社会的发展，促... 详细信息

马克思在“现实的人”的基础上对人的需要进行了阐释，以适应工人阶级的物质、精神和发展的需要，并以此为基础，实现工人阶级和整个人类的自由与解放。人们在需求得到满足的同时，不断地创造出新的需求，从而促进了整个社会的发展，促进了人的全面发展。当前我国面临人口老龄化的问题，为积极应对人口老龄化，加强新时代老龄工作，提升广大老年人的幸福感尤为重要。当前农村老龄人口幸福感不高并存在一些问题：物质保障和健康状况困扰、社会支持和自我价值感缺乏、精神生活和心理问题堪忧。基于马克思人的需要理论，从农村老龄人口的物质需要、社会需要、精神需要三个方面提出对策建议来提升他们的幸福感，对于构建健康养老体系具有重要的推动作用。

关键词：马克思需要理论农村老龄人口幸福感 Marx Need Theory Rural Elderly Population happiness

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胡萝卜趣事

疯狂英语（新读写） 2024年第7期 47-48,77页

作者：张蕙兰四川

Activity 1Think about the following questions and write down your answers before reading the text.1.What do you think of Nathan's unique way of spreading joy and making people smile?2.Can you think of any other creati... 详细信息

关键词： think creative happiness

Comparison of Self-Strength, Seeking Help and happiness between Pakistani and Chinese Adolescents: A Positive Psychology Inquiry

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第3期25卷 389-402页

作者： Umaira Tabbasam Amjad Islam Amjad Tariq Ahmed Xing Qiang Department of Education Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou510006China Department of Education The University of LahoreLahore54950Pakistan

Adolescents’emotions and preferences are inﬂuenced by their childhood experiences.In today’s world,there is a pervasive eagerness for happiness.happiness has been linked to feelings of self-strength,seeking help,and psy-chological health.The current quantitative research was designed with a positive psychological perspective to compare Pakistani and Chines adolescents’self-strength,seeking help,and happiness.The research design of the study was causal-comparative.The study population consisted of 400 Pakistani and 409 Chinese adolescents studying in the elementary grades of both countries.The sample was selected by using a simple random sampling technique.It consisted of 413 boys(51%)and 396 girls(49%),319(39)of them were from the age group of 13–14 years,386(48%)of them were from the age group of 15–16 years,and 104(12.9%)were from the age group of 17–18 years.Three different scales were developed to collect study data.Independent sample t-test and simple linear regression were used to test study hypotheses.The analysis revealed that Pakistani adolescents have signifi-cantly higher self-strength,seeking help and happiness than their counterparts.It was also found that adolescents’self-strength and seeking help significant affect their happiness.Based on thefindings,it was suggested to inves-tigate the factors contributing to the improved self-strength,seeking help,and happiness of Pakistani adolescents.It was also recommended to investigate the mediating effect of adolescents’self-strength on the relationship between their happiness and seeking help.

关键词： Comparative study happiness seeking help positive psychology self-strength

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物质丰裕时代朝向幸福生活的德育理路

An Empathic Pain-Regulated Neural Circuit

教育学 2024年第1期

作者：严海王学

从人的角度而言，道德、生活、幸福三位一体。关注人的幸福，引导幸福生活建构是德育的根本使命。物质丰裕为人的发展提供了多元的物质选择，奠定了幸福生活何以可能的基础，但也引发“物质越丰裕，精神越匮乏”的现代性危机。破解这一... 详细信息

从人的角度而言，道德、生活、幸福三位一体。关注人的幸福，引导幸福生活建构是德育的根本使命。物质丰裕为人的发展提供了多元的物质选择，奠定了幸福生活何以可能的基础，但也引发“物质越丰裕，精神越匮乏”的现代性危机。破解这一危机，需要德育发挥其独特的育人魅力，使幸福生活充满德性张力。德育是一种特殊的生活形态，也是一种有目的的意向性活动，具有现实性与可能性并存的特点。德育过程围绕人的现实性与可能性而进行，其既要立足当下，弥合工具理性与价值理性的分离，也要筹划未来，在实然与应然之间守望人类生活的乌托邦。德育引导幸福生活建构，应致力于物我相宜，观照人的物质生活；追求本真，建构有尊严的精神生活；走向超越，探寻有意义的可能生活。于此，德育才能推动德福一致生活愿景的实现。

关键词：物质丰裕德育幸福尊严可能生活 material abundance moral education happiness dignity possible life

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Neuroscience Bulletin 2022年第12期38卷 1613-1616页

作者： Xiumin Xue Qian Wang Zhihui Huang Yongjie Wang School of Pharmacy Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 311121China Key Laboratory of Elemene Class Anti-Cancer Chinese Medicines Engineering Laboratory of Development and Application of Traditional Chinese MedicinesCollaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicines of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 311121China

Empathy is a general term in psychology that refers to the correct understanding of the feelings and emotions of others,so as to achieve mutual understanding,care,and harmony.Empathic behavior is common in rodents[1],... 详细信息

关键词： mutual harmony happiness

ARISTOTLE SAID ＂happiness IS A STATE OF ACTIVITY＂ - PREDICTING MOOD THROUGH BODY SENSING WITH SMARTWATCHES

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2018年第5期27卷 586-612页

作者： Peter A Gloor Andrea Fronzetti Colladon Francesca Grippa Pascal Budner Joscha Eirich MIT Center for Collective Intelligence 245 First Street 02142 Cambridge MA USA Department of Enterprise Engineering University of Rome Tor Vergata Via del Politecnico n°1 00133 Rome Italy Northeastern University 360 Huntington Avenue 02115 Boston MA USA University of Cologne Albertus-Magnus-PIatz 50923 Koln Germany University of Bamberg Kapuzinerstraβe1696047 Bamberg Germany

We measure and predict states of Activation and happiness using a body sensing applicationconnected to smartwatches. Through the sensors of commercially available smartwatches we collectindividual mood states and correlate them with body sensing data such as acceleration, heart rate, lightlevel data, and location, through the GPS sensor built into the smartphone connected to the smartwatchWe polled users on the smartwatch for seven weeks four times per day asking for their mood state. Wefound that both happiness and Activation are negatively correlated with heart beats and with the levelsof light. People tend to be happier when they are moving more intensely and are feeling less activatedduring weekends. We also found that people with a lower Conscientiousness and Neuroticism andhigher Agreeableness tend to be happy more frequently. In addition, more Activation can be predictedby lower Openness to experience and higher Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. Lastly, we find thattracking people＇s geographical coordinates might play an important role in predicting happiness andActivation. The methodology we propose is a first step towards building an automated mood trackingsystem, to be used for better teamwork and in combination with social network analysis studies.

关键词： Body sensing systems mood tracking smartwatch experience sampling happiness activation

Predictors of happiness among Iranian nurses

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2018年第3期5卷 281-286页

作者： Zahra Khosrojerdi Zahra Tagharrobi Zahra Sooki Khadijeh Sharifi Department of Nursing Trauma Nursing Research CenterFaculty of Nursing and MidwiferyKashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIran Trauma Nursing Research Centre Faculty of Nursing and MidwiferyKashan University of Medical SciencesKashanIRIran

Objectives:This study aimed to assess happiness and its predictors among a group of Iranian hospital nurses.Methods:This cross-sectional study was done in 2016 on 620 hospital nurses who worked in five teaching hospitals affiliated to Kashan University of Medical Sciences,Kashan,Iran.Nurses were recruited through the census method.Data collection instruments were a researcher-made demographic and occupational characteristics questionnaire,the Oxford happiness Inventory,and the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire.Data analysis was done through stepwise multiple linear regression analysis.Results:Among 620 recruited nurses,422 returned their questionnaires completely filled.The mean of their happiness was 123.4±18.4 in the possible score range of 29-174.The significant predictors of happiness were satisfaction with mental health,monthly salary,satisfaction with salary,quality of life,current hospital ward,the length of working in the current ward,work shift,age,job satisfaction,and satisfaction with physicians'conduct and performance.These variables explained 50.3%of the total variance of happiness.Satisfaction with mental health had the greatest proportion in explaining the variance of happiness.Conclusion:Nurses in teaching hospitals in Kashan,Iran,have moderate happiness.Their happiness is affected by different factors,particularly by satisfaction with their mental health.Health policy-makers and authorities,in developing workforce-related plans and programs,need to pay special attention to nurses'happiness and its contributing factors.

关键词： happiness Iran Job satisfaction Mental health Nurses Personal satisfaction Surveys and questionnaires

Corporate Social Responsibility Perception and happiness of Employees:Evidence From Disney Resort in China

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Psychology Research 2023年第10期13卷 469-475页

作者： TSAI Meng-ying HSU Wan-chi WANG En-tong Zhaoqing University ZhaoqingChina Lee-Ming Institute of Technology TaiwanChina

In recent years,many scholars have discussed good corporate culture,such as corporate social responsibility.The study investigates the relationship between employee perceptions of corporate social responsibility(CSR)and happiness in China’s resort industry.Four types of corporate social responsibilities are economic,legal,ethical,and discretionary.The study is an empirical study conducted to survey full-time workers who are working in Disney Resort,China.257 effective samples have been collected.The result implicated that the Disney Resort employees’corporate social responsibility perception positively affects happiness.Economic,legal,ethical,and discretionary responsibility all positively affect happiness.

关键词： corporate social responsibility perception happiness resort industry

The Connotation and Educational Significance of Aristotle’s happiness Thoughts

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Psychology Research 2023年第4期13卷 161-166页

作者： LUO Hanying Wuhan University of Technology WuhanChina

The topic of happiness has been discussed by many thinkers since ancient times.The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle elaborated his view of happiness in terms of its connotation and manifestation,and the way it is achieved.happiness is first of all a realistic activity in accordance with virtue,which can be obtained by people and embodied in their daily life.happiness is not only personal happiness,but also the highest and broadest“supreme good”,which requires the joint efforts of the whole city-state.His profound philosophical exposition provides us with profound theoretical guidance for the development of happiness education today.

关键词： Aristotle happiness education