检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiological features and temporal trends of the co-infection between HIV and tuberculosis, 1990-2021: findings from the global burden of disease Study 2021

引用

Infectious diseases of Poverty 2024年第4期13卷 79-94页

作者： Shun-Xian Zhang Ji-Chun Wang Jian Yang Shan Lv Lei Duan Yan Lu Li-Guang Tian Mu-Xin Chen Qin Liu Fan-Na Wei Xin-Yu Feng Guo-Bing Yang Yong-Jun Li Yu Wang Xiao-Jie Hu Ming Yang Zhen-Hui Lu Shao-Yan Zhang Shi-Zhu Li Jin-Xin Zheng Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200032China National Institute of Parasitic diseases at Chinese Center for disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical diseases Research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious DiseasesShanghai 200025China Department of Science and Technology Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious DiseasesBeIjing 102206China School of global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research-Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China Gansu Provincial Center for disease Control and Prevention Lanzhou 730000China

Background The co-infection of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)and tuberculosis(TB)poses a significant clinical challenge and is a major global public health *** study aims to elucidate the disease burden of HIV-TB co-infection in global,regions and countries,providing critical informa-tion for policy decisions to curb the HIV-TB *** The ecological time-series study used data from the global burden of disease(GBD)Study *** data encompass the numbers of incidence,prevalence,mortality,and disability-adjusted life year(DALY),as well as age-standardized incidence rate(ASIR),prevalence rate(ASPR),mortality rate(ASMR),and DALY rate for HIV-infected drug-susceptible tuberculosis(HIV-DS-TB),HIV-infected multidrug-resistant tuberculosis(HIV-MDR-TB),and HIV-infected extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis(HIV-XDR-TB)from 1990 to *** 1990 to *** estimated annual percentage change(EAPC)of rates,with 95%confidence intervals(C/s),was *** In 2021,the global ASIR for HIV-DS-TB was 11.59 per 100,000 population(95%UI:0.37-13.05 per 100,000 population),0.55 per 100,000 population(95%UI:0.38-0.81 per 100,000 population),for HIV-MDR-TB,and 0.02 per 100,000 population(95%UI:0.01-0.03 per 100,000 population)for *** EAPC for the ASIR of HIV-MDR-TB and HIV-XDR-TB from 1990 to 2021 were 4.71(95%CI:1.92-7.59)and 13.63(95%CI:9.44-18.01),*** global ASMR for HIV-DS-TB was 2.22 per 100,000 population(95%UI:1.73-2.74 per 100,000 population),0.21 per 100,000 population(95%UI:0.09-0.39 per 100,000 population)for HIV-MDR-TB,and 0.01 per 100,000 population(95%UI:0.00-0.03 per 100,000 population)for HIV-XDR-TB in *** EAPC for the ASMR of HIV-MDR-TB and HIV-XDR-TB from 1990 to 2021 were 4.78(95%CI:1.32-8.32)and 10.00(95%Cl:6.09-14.05),*** The findings indicate that enhancing diagnostic and treatment strategies,strengthening healthcare infrastructure,increasing a

关键词： Co-infection Tuberculosis HIV/AIDS Epidemiology global burden of disease 2021

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

global,regional,and national burden of upper respiratory infections,1990–2021:findings from the global burden of disease study 2021

Science in One Health

引用

Science in One Health 2024年第1期3卷 221-228页

作者： Shun-Xian Zhang Yu-Juan Liu En-Li Tan Guo-Bing Yang Yu Wang Xiao-Jie Hu Ming-Zi Li Lei Duan Shan Lv Li-Guang Tian Mu-Xin Chen Fan-Na Wei Qin Liu Yan Lu Shi-Zhu Li Pin Yang Jin-Xin Zheng Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200032China NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesNational Institute of Parasitic DiseasesChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)Shanghai 200025China Jinshan Hospital Fudan UniversityShanghai 201508China Gansu Provincial Center for disease Control and Prevention Lanzhou 730000GansuChina Gansu Province People's Hospital Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000GansuChina Georgia Institute of Technology North Avenue AtlantaGA 30332United States School of global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research-Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China

Background:Upper respiratory infections(URIs)are common infectious diseases *** and timely assessment of the disease burden of URIs is crucial for governments to develop comprehensive prevention and control strategies,and to allocate and utilize healthcare resources more ***:For URIs in global burden of disease(GBD)2021 database,age-standardized incidence rates(ASIR),age-standardized prevalence rates(ASPR),age-standardized mortality rates(ASMR),disability-adjusted life-years(DALYs),and case numbers for incidence,prevalence,deaths,and DALYs across the globe,five socio-demographic index(SDI)regions,21 geographical regions,and 204 countries and territories were provided and *** from 1990 to 2021 were described using the average annual percentage change(AAPC),and future URIs burden was projected with a Bayesian age-period-cohort(BAPC)***:From 1990 to 2021,there was a significant decline in global ASIR(APCC=-289.86,95%confidence interval[CI]:-298.59 to-281.12),ASPR(AAPC=-4.04,95%CI:-4.16 to-3.92),ASMR(AAPC=-0.02,95%CI:-0.02 to-0.03)and age-standardized DALY rate(AAPC=-0.75,95%CI:-0.76 to-0.74).The ASIR,ASPR,ASMR,and age-standardized DALY rate were high in elderly for both males and females,and both ***,the number of incident cases,prevalence cases,deaths,and DALY cases for URIs was highest in children under five *** ASMR and age-standardized DALY rate exhibited a negative correlation with SDI across 204 countries and territories in *** ASIR and ASPR for URIs will show an upward trend from 2022 to 2050,while ASMR and age-standardized DALY rate are expected to *** birth weight for gestation remains the leading contributor to deaths related to URIs.

关键词： global burden of disease 2021 Upper respiratory infections BAPC One Health

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

global burden of viral infectious diseases of poverty based on global burden of diseases Study 2021

引用

贫困所致传染病(英文) 2024年第5期13卷 53-67页

作者： Li Xin-Chen Zhang Yan-Yan Zhang Qi-Yu Liu Jing-Shu Ran Jin-Jun Han Le-Fei Zhang Xiao-Xi School of global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai People’s Republic of China Institute of One Health Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai People’s Republic of China School of Public Health Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai People’s Republic of China

Background Viral infectious diseases of poverty (vIDPs) remain a significant global health challenge. Despite their profound impact, the burden of these diseases is not comprehensively quantified. This study aims to analyze the global burden of six major vIDPs, including coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), HIV/AIDS, acute hepatitis, dengue, rabies, and Ebola virus disease (EVD), using data from the global burden of diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2021 (GBD 2021).Methods Following the GBD 2021 framework, we analyzed the incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of the six vIDPs across 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021. We examined the association between the Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) and the burden of vIDPs. All estimates were reported as numbers and rates per 100,000 population, calculated using the Bayesian statistical model employed by GBD 2021, with 95% uncertainty intervals (UI).Results In 2021, vIDPs caused approximately 8.7 million deaths and 259.2 million DALYs, accounting for 12.8% and 9.0% of the global all-cause totals, respectively. globally, the burden of vIDPs varied significantly: COVID-19 caused around 7.9 million (95% UI: 7.5, 8.4) deaths and 212.0 million (95% UI 197.9, 234.7) DALYs in 2021. Acute hepatitis had the second-highest age-standardized incidence rate, with 3411.5 (95% UI: 3201.8, 3631.3) per 100,000 population, while HIV/AIDS had a high age-standardized prevalence rate, with 483.1 (95% UI: 459.0, 511.4) per 100,000 population. Dengue incidence cases rose from 26.5 million (95% UI: 3.9, 51.9) in 1990 to 59.0 million (95% UI: 15.5, 106.9) in 2021. Rabies, although reduced in prevalence, continued to pose a significant mortality risk. EVD had the lowest overall burden but significant outbreak impacts. Age-standardized DALY rates for vIDPs were significantly negatively correlated with SDI: acute hepatitis (r = -0.8,P < 0.0001), rabies (r = -0.7,P < 0.0001), HIV/AIDS (r = -0.6,P < 0.0001), C

关键词： Viral infectious diseases of poverty global burden of disease 2021 Disability-adjusted life years Socio-Demographic Index

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：