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Biological factors controlling starch digestibility in human digestive system

Food Science and Human Wellness 2023年第2期12卷 351-358页

作者： Cheng Li Yiming Hu Songnan Li Xueer Yi Shuaibo Shao Wenwen Yu Enpeng Li School of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety the Ministry of Education of ChinaInstitutes of Agricultural Science and Technology Development of Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Department of Pathology Zhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200031China Department of Food Science&Engineering Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice College of AgricultureYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China

Starch digestion rate and location in the gastrointestinal tract(GIT)are critical for human *** review aims to present a comprehensive summary on our current understanding of physiological,biochemical,anatomical and geometrical factors of human digestive system that are related to in vivo starch *** is shown that all digestive compartments including mouth,stomach,small intestine,and large intestine play critical roles in regulating the overall starch digestion process.A proper investigation of starch digestion pattern should thus be based on the consideration of all these *** biological factors are summarized as oral mastication and salivation,gastric emptying and motility,small intestinal enzymes and motility,large intestinal resistant starch(RS)-microbiota interactions and gut-brain feedback control,as well as glucose adsorption and hormonal feedback ***,connections among these biological factors in determining starch digestive behaviors remain *** is due to the inherent complexity of human GIT anatomy,motility and biochemical conditions,as well as ethical,financial and technical issues in conducting clinical *** technological and scientific efforts from both clinical studies and in vitro simulation models are required for a better understanding of in vivo starch digestion behaviors.

关键词： Starch digestion Human gastrointestinal tract Biological factors gastric emptying rate Gut microbiota

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Xiangshaliujunzi Decoction for the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis: A systematic review

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第2期20卷 561-568页

作者： Jia-Xing Tian Min Li Jiang-Quan Liao Wen-Ke Liu Xiao-Lin Tong Department of Endocrinology Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Graduate College Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

AIM: To assess the current clinical evidence of the effectiveness of Xiangshaliujunzi Decoction (XSLJZD) for the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis (DGP).

关键词： Diabetic gastroparesis Xiangshaliujunzi Decoction gastric emptying rate Gastrointestinal symptoms Systematic review

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