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Adaptive mechanisms of Ardisia crenata *** along an elevational gradient on gaoligong mountain,Southwest China

Journal of mountain Science 2023年第3期20卷 765-778页

作者： AI Xing-mei LI Yu XIE Huan ZHAO Cai-bao College of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture Sciences Southwest Forestry UniversityKunming 650224China Southwest Research Center for Engineering Technology of Landscape Architecture(State Forestry and Grasslan Administration) Southwest Forestry UniversityKunming 650224China

Plants overcome environmental stress by generating metabolic ***,it is crucial to understand the physiological mechanisms of plant responses to changing *** crenata *** has an important ornamental and medicinal *** reveal the impact of elevational gradient on the habitat soil and plant physiological attributes of this species,we collected root topsoil(0–20 cm)and subsoil(20–40 cm)samples and upper leaves at the initial blooming phase,in a survey of six elevations at 1,257 m,1,538 m,1,744 m,1,970 m,2,135 m,and 2,376 m,with 18 block plots,and 5sampling points at each *** decreases with an increase in elevation,and soil variables,and enzymatic activities fluctuated in both the topsoil and subsoil,with all of them increasing with elevation and decreasing with soil *** analysis was conducted to explore the correlation between the distribution of *** *** along the elevational gradient and soil nutrients and enzyme activities,the soil properties were mainly affected by p H at low elevations,and governed by total phosphorus(TP)and available nitrogen(AN)at high *** levels of chlorophyll,carbohydrates,and enzymatic activity except for anthocyanin in this species showed significant variation depending on physiological attributes evaluated at the different collection *** decline in chlorophyll a and b may be associated with the adaptive response to avoid environmental stress,while its higher soluble sugar and protein contents play important roles in escaping adverse climatic conditions,and the increases in activities of antioxidant enzymes except peroxidase(POD)reflect this species’higher capacity for reactive oxygen scavenging(ROS)at high *** study provides supporting evidence that elevation significantly affects the physiological attributes of *** *** on gaoligong mountain,which is helpful for understanding plant adaptation strategies and the plastic

关键词： Ardisia crenata var.bicolor Adaptive distribution Elevation gaoligong mountain Plant physiological trait Soil physicochemical properties

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Mammals of gaoligong mountain in China:Diversity,distribution,and conservation

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Zoological Research(Diversity and Conservation) 2024年第1期1卷 3-19页

作者： Quan Li Xue-You Li Wen-Qiang Hu Wen-Yu Song Shui-Wang He Hong-Jiao Wang Zhe-Chang Hu Meng-Cheng Li Kenneth Otieno Onditi Zhong-Zheng Chen Chang-Zhe Pu Yun Xiong Cai-Hong Rao Fu-You Zhang Chang-Sheng Zuo Xue-Long Jiang State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution&Yunnan Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecological Conservation of gaoligong mountain Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650223China gaoligong mountain Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station of Yunnan Province&Dulongjiang Forest Ecosystem Research Station KunmingYunnan 650223China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 101408China Vector Laboratory Institute of Pathogens and VectorsYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and PreventionDali UniversityDaliYunnan 671000China School of Ecology and Environment Anhui Normal UniversityWuhuAnhui 241002China Gongshan Administrative Sub-Bureau of gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve NujiangYunnan 673500China Fugong Administrative Sub-Bureau of gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve NujiangYunnan 673400China Baoshan Administrative Bureau of gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve BaoshanYunnan 678000China Administrative Bureau of Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve DehongYunnan 679300China

gaoligong mountain(hereafter,GLGM)is located at the intersection of Myanmar and China’s Yunnan Province and Xizang Zizhiqu,and spans three globally significant biodiversity hotspots:the Himalayas,Indo-Burma,and the mountains of Southwest *** surveys of mammals in this ecologically important region have a long history,there is no comprehensive systematic checklist and distribution account of the mammals of ***,we compiled a mammal species checklist of GLGM based on thorough field investigations and literature *** also examined specimen collections and applied camera trapping surveys to explore the region’s mammal diversity and distribution *** recorded 212 mammal species in nine orders,33 families,and 119 genera,which accounts for 30.5%of China’s mammal species,and a high proportion of nationally protected(50)and globally threatened(29)*** species richness showed a symmetrical unimodal curve along the elevation gradient,peaking at intermediate elevations(2000 to 2500 m above sea level(asl)),and increasing generally from south to north,slightly higher in the east slope than in the *** analysis and non-metric multidimensional scaling revealed three distinct elevational assemblages(3500 m asl)and significant south-to-north variation,but no substantial differences between the east and west *** GLGM present a unique conservation value due to the high proportions of rare and endangered mammal species,complex faunal composition,high endemism,and being the distribution boundary for many *** study is an important phased account of mammal diversity in GLGM and makes a prospect for future research.

关键词： Biodiversity hotspot Eastern Himalaya gaoligong mountain Endemism Mammal conservation Hengduan mountains

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Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain Ⅲ——Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Vertical Level

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Plant Diseases and Pests 2011年第4期2卷 52-55页

作者：刘德波张真张培毅吴伟黔东南州森林植物检疫站贵州凯里556001 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所北京100091 西南林业大学保护生物学学院云南昆明650224

[ Objective ] The paper was to study the relationship between community structure and diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain with altitude changes. [ Method] The community and diversity of ladybugs in vertical level in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain was investigated. [ Result] The species diversity of ladybugs was the greatest at the medium altitude level （ 1 600 - 1 900 m）, which gradually decreased in low and high altitude. The greater the altitude span was, the lower similarity between communities of ladybug was, and vice versa high; the similarity of ladybug communities in protected areas was relatively higher, while it was relatively lower in fanning areas. The altitude level of 1 600 - 1 900 m with the highest community diversity of ladybugs shared low similarity with the community diversity of ladybugs in other altitude levels. [ Conclusion] The study provided theoretical basis for the further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligang mountain.

关键词： gaoligong mountain Ladybug Diversity China

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Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain Ⅰ——Species Composition and Population Structure

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Plant Diseases and Pests 2011年第4期2卷 46-48页

作者：吴伟刘德波张培毅张真西南林业大学保护生物学学院云南昆明650224 黔东南州森林植物检疫站贵州凯里556001 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所北京100091

[ Objective ] The paper was to study the community structure and diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain, and fill gaps in research about ladybugs in this region. [ Method] Using sampling plot investigation method, the species composition and population structure of ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain were surveyed. [ Result ] A total of 3 218 ladybugs specimens had been collected, belonging to 5 subfamilies, 20 genera, 56 species. Two spe- cies were new records for Yurman Province. The species and number of Coccinellinae were the greatest, followed by Epilachninae and Aspidimerinae, while Coceid- ulinae and Scymninae were the least. The dominant species were Coccinella septempunctata L., Harmonia eucharis （ Mulsant ） and Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Man. [ Conclusion] The study laid foundation for further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of gaoligong mountain.

关键词： Ladybug Community structure gaoligong mountain China

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Study on Seed Plant Flora of Yunfeng mountain,an Offshoot of gaoligong mountain Range

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Agricultural Science & Technology 2016年第2期17卷 443-448页

作者：杨晓君苏娟李荣春罗祥英李梦媛马布平云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院云南昆明650201

In this paper, the flora in an area of 35 km2 of Yunfeng mountain, an off- shoot of gaoligong mountain range, were sampled and analyzed. The results showed that Yunfeng mountain had a high diversity in seed plants, which covered 92 families, 247 genera and 431 species. Among the seed plants, the gymnosperms covered 4 families, 5 genera and 7 species, while the angiosperms covered 88 families, 242 genera and 424 species. The seed plants in Yunfeng mountain had rich distribution types, and they formed a flora dominated by tropical and subtropical plants.

关键词： gaoligong mountain Yunfeng mountain Seed plant Flora

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A new species of sisorid catfish of the genus Exostoma from the Salween drainage, Yunnan, China

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Zoological Research 2017年第5期38卷 291-299页

作者： Xiao-Yong Chen William J. Poly David Catania Wan-Sheng Jiang Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Yezin Nay Pyi Taw 05282 Myanmar Kunming Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Yunnan 650223 China Department of lchthyology California Academy of Sciences 55 Music Concourse Drive San Francisco CA 94118 USA

A new species of the sisorid catfish genus Exostoma Blyth, 1860 was collected from two hill-stream tributaries of the Nujiang （Salween River） drainage in gaoligong mountain, south-western Yunnan Province, China from 2003 to 2006 and from two tributaries of the Salween River in Cangyuan County Lingcang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China （in 2007） and in Yongde County, Lingcang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China （in 2015）. Exostoma gaoligongense sp. nov. is the 10th species of the genus and is most similar to E. vinciguerrae in morphology but can be distinguished by pelvic fin reaching anus vs. not reaching; maxillary barbels just reaching or slightly surpassing pectoral-fin origin vs. surpassing pectoral-fin origin or even reaching posterior end of gill membrane; abdominal vertebrae 23-25 vs. 25-27; length of dorsal fin/dorsal to adipose distance 90.3%-287.0% vs. 59.2-85.7. A key to Exostoma spp. is provided.

关键词： Glyptosterninae Sisoridae Nujiang gaoligong mountain Yunnan

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