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Correlation analysis of national elite Chinese male table tennis players’ shoulder proprioception and muscle strength

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第24期10卷 8514-8524页

作者： Xue-Dong Shang En-Ming Zhang Zhen-Lei Chen Lei Zhang Jing-Hua Qian Institute of Sport Medicine National Research Institute of Sports MedicineBeijing 100061China School of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Beijing Sport UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Physical Education Hubei University of EducationWuhan 430205Hubei ProvinceChina Graduate School Shandong Sport UniversityJinan 250102Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Shoulder is the most injured part in table tennis players,and it takes multiple roles in transmitting power and striking the center of the ball during the stroke.Proprioception is strongly correlated with high level of athletic performance.It is customary to assume that there is a correlation between proprioception and muscle strength and therefore proprioceptive assessment and rehabilitation is often neglected.AIM To investigate the correlation between isokinetic muscle strength and proprioception in the internal and external rotation muscle groups of elite Chinese male table tennis players,to provide reference for physical training and rehabilitation of elite table tennis players.METHODS A total of 19 national elite table tennis players from the Chinese National table tennis Team were recruited in this research.All of them had more than 10 years training experience and had participated major competitions such as the National Games and World Youth Championships.IsoMed 2000 was used to test the peak torque of internal and external rotation isokinetic concentric contraction of the athletes'bilateral shoulder joints at low speed(60°/s)and high speed(180°/s)respectively;IsoMed 2000 was used to conduct the Joint Position Reproduction test to evaluate the athletes'proprioceptive ability capacity at low speed(60°/s)and high speed(180°/s)respectively.If the data satisfied the normal distribution,the correlation between the differences in peak torque s and angles in different directions was analyzed using a Pearson simple linear model;otherwise,Spearman correlation analysis was used.The comparison of proprioceptive ability between the table tennis racket-holding hand and non-racket-holding hands was performed using independent samples t-test if the data satisfied a normal distribution;otherwise,the Mann-Whitney U test was used.RESULTS There was no direct linear correlation between the strength and proprioceptive correlation analysis at slow speed(60°/s)and fast speed(180°/s)in the racket-holding hand;At the sl

关键词： elite table tennis player Shoulder Proprioception Muscle strength Correlation analysis

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