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earthquake Disaster Management and insurance

地球科学进展 2004年第S1期19卷 1-8页

作者： TANG Ai-ping~1, WEN Ai-hua~2(1. School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China 2. School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China)

As one of the most powerful tools to reduce the earthquake loss, the earthquake Disaster Management [EDM] and insurance [EI] have been highlighted and have had a great progress in many countries in recent years. earthquake disaster management includes a series of contents, such as earthquake hazard and risk analysis, vulnerability analysis of building and infrastructure, earthquake aware training, and building the emergency response system. EI, which has been included in EDM after this practice has been...

关键词： earthquake risk analysis Disaster management earthquake insurance GIS.

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Probabilistic Seismic Risk Assessment in Manizales,Colombia: Quantifying Losses for insurance Purposes

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2017年第3期8卷 296-307页

作者： Mario A. Salgado-Gálvez Gabriel A. Bernal Daniela Zuloaga Mabel C. Marulanda Omar-Darío Cardona Sebastián Henao Centre Internacional de Metodes Numerics en Enginyeria(CIMNE) 08034 BarcelonaSpain INGENIAR Ltda. BogotaD.C.110221Colombia Instituto de Estudios Ambientales(IDEA) Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede ManizalesManizales 170004Colombia Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales Manizales 170004Colombia

A fully probabilistic seismic risk assessment was developed in Manizales, Colombia, considering assets of different types. The first type includes elements that are part of the water and sewage network, and the second type includes public and private buildings. This assessment required the development of a probabilistic seismic hazard analysis that accounts for the dynamic soil response,assembling high resolution exposure databases, and the development of damage models for different types of elements. The economic appraisal of the exposed assets was developed together with specialists of the water utilities company of Manizales and the city administration. The risk assessment was performed using several Comprehensive Approach to Probabilistic Risk Assessment modules as well as the R-System, obtaining results in terms of traditional metrics such as loss exceedance curve, average annual loss, and probable maximum loss. For the case of pipelines, repair rates were also estimated. The results for the water and sewage network were used in activities related to the expansion and maintenance strategies, as well as for the exploration of financial retention and transfer alternatives using insurance schemes based on technical,probabilistic, and prospective damage and loss *** the case of the buildings, the results were used in the update of the technical premium values of the existing collective insurance scheme.

关键词： CAPRA earthquake insurance Manizales (Colombia) Probabilistic seismic risk assessment Risk retention and transfer

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