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Theoretical Mechanisms and Suggestions for Fostering the economic resilience of Chinese Cities from the Perspective of Urban Social Networks

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China Finance and economic Review 2024年第2期13卷 112-128,F0003页

作者： Yao Chen Research Institute for EcoCivilization CASS

Uncertainties are becoming more and more diverse around the world,and risks and impacts affecting the healthy development of cities are *** urban social resilience is not only a proactive countermeasure to growing external pressures and potential impacts,but also an important starting point for *** article analyzes the impact mechanisms of three important types of urban social networks-degree centrality(DC),closeness centrality(CC),and betweenness centrality(BC)-between residents,and organizations on the economic resilience of cities from the perspective of social *** summarizes the challenges faced in enhancing economic resilience under the social network perspective,including unbalanced resource allocation,sparse social contact networks,weak social bottom lines,lack of social trust,and insufficient innovation *** this basis,this article makes suggestions such as strengthening the construction of social networks,promoting urban economic restructuring to enhance the adaptability and innovation capabilities of cities,fostering diverse urban social networks,optimizing information dissemination mechanisms,strengthening the construction of urban social credit systems,and improving the social security system in order to fostering the resilience of through the perspective of social networks.

关键词： urban social networks economic resilience theoretical mechanisms policy recommendations

Post-earthquake economic resilience and recovery efficiency in the border areas of the Tibetan Plateau: A case study of areas affected by the Wenchuan Ms 8.0 Earthquake in Sichuan, China in 2008

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2020年第8期30卷 1363-1381页

作者： ZHOU Kan LIU Baoyin FAN Jie Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchCASBeijing 100101China Institute of Science and Development CASBeijing 100190China

The border areas of the Tibetan Plateau and the neighboring mountainous areas have a high incidence of earthquakes with a magnitude greater than Ms 5.0, as well as having a dense distribution of geological disasters such as collapses, landslides, and debris flows. Revealing the post-disaster economic development and recovery process is very important for enhancing disaster prevention and response capacity in order to formulate control policies and recovery methods for post-disaster economic reconstruction based on economic resilience. Using long-term socioeconomic data and the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, this paper calculated the economic resilience index of the areas most severely affected by the Wenchuan Earthquake of 2008 and adopted the improved variable returns to scale (VRS) date envelopment analysis (DEA) model and the Malmquist productivity index to analyze the efficiency and effect of annual post-disaster recovery. The results show that: (1) the economic resilience index of the areas most severely affected by the Wenchuan Earthquake was 0.877. The earthquake resulted in a short-term economic recession in the affected areas, but the economy returned to pre-quake levels within two years. In addition, the industrial economy was less resilient than agriculture and the service industry. (2) The comprehensive economic recovery efficiency of the disaster-stricken area in the year following the disaster was 0.603. The comprehensive efficiency, the pure technical efficiency, and the scale efficiency of the plain and hilly areas were significantly greater than those of the plateau and mountain areas. (3) The annual fluctuation in total factor productivity (TFP) following the disaster was considerable, and the economic recovery efficiency decreased significantly, resulting in a short-term economic recession. The TFP index returned to steady state following decreases of 33.7% and 15.2%, respectively, in the two years following the

关键词： economic resilience recovery efficiency Malmquist productivity index post-disaster reconstruction area Wenchuan Earthquake border areas of the Tibetan Plateau

Analysis on economic resilience of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area:A Perspective from the economic Connection Network

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China economic Transition 2023年第3期6卷 355-374页

作者： QIN Chenglin LIU Liling School of economics Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China

In the face of an increasingly complex and unstable external development environment,enhancing economic resilience has become a key task in the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay *** paper analyzes the changes in the economic resilience of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and its constituent cities after the 2008 global financial crisis by virtue of the regional economic resilience assessment method proposed by Martin et *** constructs an economic connection network for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area using the data from corporate headquarters and branches of A-share listed companies to analyze its impact on the economic resilience of the *** study reveals the three following ***,the economic resilience of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area generally outperforms the national average level,seeing a rapid boost over the recent years and exceeding the level witnessed during the 2008 financial ***,there are marked disparities in the economic resilience ofvarious cities within the Greater Bay Area,with Shenzhen,Guangzhou,and Dongguan emerging as the most robust in this ***,the economic connection network has a positive impact on the economic resilience of the cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay ***,there is a positive correlation between a city's economic resilience and its centrality in the economic *** exerts a positive spillover effect on the economic resilience of surrounding ***,from the perspective of industryspecific networks,circulation and service industry networks are more conducive to improving the economic resilience of a *** the significant role of the economic connection network in shaping regional and urban economic resilience,it is imperative for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to prioritize ensuring economic development security and enhancing economi

关键词： economic resilience economic connection network network centrality Guangdong-Hongg Kong-MacaoGreater Bay Area

COVID-19 and regional resilience: Trends, priorities, and the geography of research

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JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND resilience 2024年第3期5卷 295-305页

作者： Turgel, Irina D. Chernova, Olga A. Ural Fed Univ Mira St 19 Ekaterinburg 620002 Russia Southern Fed Univ Maxim Gorky St 88 Rostov Na Donu 344002 Russia

The global economic crisis of 2008-2013 led to the emergence of the concept of resilience, which focuses on the ability of socio-economic system store cover socially, economically, and environmentally after external impacts. The COVID-19 pandemic spurred scholarly interest in regional resilience as a new conceptual framework for the sustainability theory. This paper aims to examine the influence of the pandemic on the trends and geography of regional resilience studies. We analyzed data derived from Science Direct and used VOSviewer to perform clustering and bibliometric network analysis. The countries that suffered the most from the pandemic and showed the largest regional socioeconomic disparities have become new centers of knowledge on regional resilience. Moreover, the pandemic has led to a visible shift in the research focus. Thus, after 2020, more attention has been paid to the structural and topological characteristics of regions that enable them to reorganize their resources more effectively in times of crisis. This study investigates the potential of the resilient development concept as a framework for gaining insights into the factors supporting regional adaptability.

关键词： Regional economy Regional resilience Bibliometric analysis COVID-19 Spatial analysis economic resilience ADAPTATION CRISIS

黄河流域数字基础设施、经济发展韧性与生态环境保护的耦合协调发展分析

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生态环境与保护 2024年第1期

作者：周文慧钞小静

数字基础设施作为增强经济发展韧性和促进生态环境保护的新动能，将数字基础设施、经济发展韧性与生态环境保护作为一个耦合协同的开放性系统，是推动黄河流域高质量发展的关键路径。基于三元系统耦合协调模型，构建了黄河流域数字基础... 详细信息

数字基础设施作为增强经济发展韧性和促进生态环境保护的新动能，将数字基础设施、经济发展韧性与生态环境保护作为一个耦合协同的开放性系统，是推动黄河流域高质量发展的关键路径。基于三元系统耦合协调模型，构建了黄河流域数字基础设施—经济发展韧性—生态环境保护耦合协调综合评价指标体系，利用纵横向拉开档次法、耦合协调模型、Kernel密度估计、局域Moran's I指数和引力模型对黄河流域三元系统的耦合协调度进行测度分析。结果表明：2013-2021年黄河流域沿线地区数字基础设施、经济韧性发展与生态环境保护整体发展向好，其二元系统耦合协调度存在明显的空间异质性和“锁定”效应，三元系统耦合协调度呈稳定上升态势，但上下游间耦合协调的空间关联程度较弱，空间联系强度呈多核心集聚的态势，且辐射能力随着地理距离逐渐衰减。

关键词：数字基础设施经济发展韧性生态环境保护耦合协调黄河流域 digital infrastructure economic resilience environmental protection coupling and coordination Yellow River Basin

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全球金融周期、经济韧性与宏观审慎政策

世界经济导刊 2024年第4期

作者：刘璐温兴春王晋斌石广平

基于坚持推进金融高水平对外开放的背景，本文研究全球金融周期进入衰退期对中国宏观经济的影响，以及中国经济韧性和宏观审慎政策在其中发挥的作用。首先，本文通过构建一个包含全球银行、国内银行及国内企业的理论模型进行机制分析，... 详细信息

基于坚持推进金融高水平对外开放的背景，本文研究全球金融周期进入衰退期对中国宏观经济的影响，以及中国经济韧性和宏观审慎政策在其中发挥的作用。首先，本文通过构建一个包含全球银行、国内银行及国内企业的理论模型进行机制分析，结果表明：以全球不确定性为代表的全球金融周期衰退（即不确定性增加）对中国宏观经济将造成负面影响，中国经济韧性提升能够缓解该负向影响，更严格的宏观审慎政策可以进一步缓解该负向影响。其次，基于微观数据的面板固定效应模型的检验结果表明：全球不确定性对企业产出有显著负面影响，中国经济韧性提升能够缓解该影响，包括贷款价值比、贷款损失准备要求、针对特定交易的税收要求、区分不同货币的储备要求等宏观审慎政策更严格能够进一步缓解该影响。基于宏观数据的分位数向量自回归（QVAR）模型结果表明：全球不确定性冲击会给中国经济周期带来负面影响，当中国经济韧性处于较低分位数时影响更大，而更严格的宏观审慎政策能够缓解上述负向影响。最后，基于研究结果本文提出政策建议，长期应更加关注通过提升经济韧性来应对全球金融周期的不利冲击；短期应侧重宏观审慎政策的合理使用。

关键词：全球金融周期全球不确定性经济脆弱性经济韧性宏观审慎政策 global financial cycle global uncertainty economic vulnerability economic resilience macroprudential policy

中国共产党领导下所有制变革推进经济韧性提升

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社会主义经济理论与实践 2021年第8期

作者：魏丽莉张晶

面临全球不确定性风险的加剧，提升经济韧性已成为一国经济发展的战略方向。中国共产党成立百年来，党团结带领人民扎根中国实践，不断改革创新，探索有助于中国发展和民族复兴的经济制度。本文基于经典的经济韧性分析框架，深入探索了... 详细信息

面临全球不确定性风险的加剧，提升经济韧性已成为一国经济发展的战略方向。中国共产党成立百年来，党团结带领人民扎根中国实践，不断改革创新，探索有助于中国发展和民族复兴的经济制度。本文基于经典的经济韧性分析框架，深入探索了所有制变革对我国经济韧性的影响机制，系统阐述了中国共产党成立百年来所有制改革与经济韧性提升的现实基础与历史演进逻辑。可以看出，从制度阻碍到制度自信，所有制改革开辟出一条多元到一元再到多元的螺旋式上升路径，让新中国成立之初脆弱性较强的短缺经济发展为具有强大韧性与活力的可持续经济。在新时代中国特色社会主义与百年未有之大变局交织之际，坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想为指导，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义经济发展道路，发挥中国特色社会主义所有制优势，更大程度地解放和发展生产力，进一步提升我国经济韧性与经济发展潜力，为中国发展与世界经济繁荣提供不竭的强大动力。

关键词：中国共产党成立100周年所有制改革经济韧性历史演进实践探索 the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China the ownership reform economic resilience historical evolution practical exploration

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中国经济韧性的南北差异及形成机理

社会主义经济理论与实践 2022年第10期

作者：王素素卢现祥李磊

文章运用熵权TOPSIS法测度1997-2020年中国经济韧性综合指数及分维度指数，借助Dagum基尼系数分解探究南北方经济韧性的区域差异以及差异来源，运用二次指派程序实证考察经济韧性南北区域差异的形成机理。研究发现：(1)经济韧性总体水... 详细信息

文章运用熵权TOPSIS法测度1997-2020年中国经济韧性综合指数及分维度指数，借助Dagum基尼系数分解探究南北方经济韧性的区域差异以及差异来源，运用二次指派程序实证考察经济韧性南北区域差异的形成机理。研究发现：(1)经济韧性总体水平虽不高但呈现波动中缓慢增长趋势，结构韧性和创新韧性指数低于经济韧性综合指数，是经济韧性提高的短板；南方地区经济韧性综合指数、规模韧性指数、结构韧性指数、创新韧性指数、开放韧性指数均高于北方地区，而制度韧性指数和社会韧性指数均低于北方地区。(2)经济韧性综合指数空间差异整体呈缩小趋势；区域间差异是经济韧性空间差异的主要来源。(3)创新韧性差异和开放韧性差异是南方地区经济韧性差异形成的主要原因；结构韧性差异和制度韧性差异是北方地区经济韧性差异形成的主要原因；创新韧性差异、规模韧性差异以及开放韧性差异对经济韧性差异的作用强度由北向南增强，而结构韧性差异、社会韧性差异和制度韧性差异对经济韧性差异的作用强度由北向南减弱。研究创新：基于规模韧性、结构韧性、创新韧性、开放韧性、制度韧性和社会韧性六大维度构建经济韧性综合评价指标体系，并对其空间差异及形成机理进行探讨分析。文章丰富了经济韧性评价体系的构建，为揭示我国经济韧性南北的区域差异现状、探索协同发展路径提供重要借鉴。

关键词：经济韧性南北空间差异 QAP economic resilience north-south spatial differences QAP.

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多样化、创新能力与城市经济韧性

区域与城市经济 2020年第12期

作者：徐圆邓胡艳

在向高质量发展稳步迈进的过程中，面对内外部环境的复杂变化，增强经济韧性显得愈发重要。本文基于演化经济地理学的相关理论框架，探讨产业结构多样化(相关多样化和无关多样化)对经济韧性的直接作用，及其通过驱动创新来影响经济韧性... 详细信息

在向高质量发展稳步迈进的过程中，面对内外部环境的复杂变化，增强经济韧性显得愈发重要。本文基于演化经济地理学的相关理论框架，探讨产业结构多样化(相关多样化和无关多样化)对经济韧性的直接作用，及其通过驱动创新来影响经济韧性的间接作用。研究发现：2008年全球金融危机后，我国各个城市的经济韧性表现差异明显，产业结构越是多样化的城市经济韧性则越强；多样化对经济韧性的作用不仅表现为分散风险、抵御冲击的“自动稳定器”功能，更重要的是能够促进技术创新，帮助城市在恢复期做出适应性的结构调整；无关多样化水平越高的城市受到金融危机的冲击相对越小，而相关多样化水平越高的城市则因其创新能力较强，在恢复调整期表现出了更高的韧性；相关多样化主要通过一般性创新作用于经济韧性，而无关多样化则主要通过新经济创新作用于经济韧性。

关键词：经济韧性多样化创新能力 economic resilience diversification innovation capability