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A feasible route to produce 1.1 GPa ferritic-based low-Mn lightweight steels with ductility of 47%

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第22期117卷 225-237页

作者： Kwang Kyu Ko Hyo Ju Bae Eun Hye Park Hyeon-Uk Jeong Hyoung Seok Park Jae Seok Jeong Jung Gi Kim Hyokyung Sung Nokeun Park Jae Bok Seol Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology Center for K-metalGyeongsang National University(GNU)Jinju 52828South Korea School of Materials Science and Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongbuk 38541South Korea Materials Research Team R&D Hyundai MobisYongin 16891South Korea Materials Technology Development Team Doosan Heavy Industries&ConstructionChangwon 51711South Korea

High- and medium-Mn (H/M-Mn) base lightweight steels are a class of ultrastrong structural materials with high ductility compared to their low-Mn counterparts with low strength and poor ***, producing these H/M-Mn materials requires the advanced or high-tech manufacturing techniques, which can unavoidably provoke labor and cost concerns. Herein, we have developed a facilestrategy that circumvents the strength–ductility trade-off in low-Mn ferritic lightweight steels, by employing low-temperature tempering-induced partitioning (LTP). This LTP treatment affords a typical Fe-2.8Mn-5.7Al-0.3C (wt.%) steel with a heterogeneous size-distribution of metastable austenite embeddedin a ferrite matrix for partitioning more carbon into smaller austenite grains than into the larger austenite ones. This size-dependent partitioning results in slip plane spacing modification and lattice strain,which act through dislocation engineering. We ascribe the simultaneous improvement in strength andtotal elongation to both the size-dependent dislocation movement in austenite grains and the controlleddeformation-induced martensitic transformation. The low-carbon-partitioned large austenite grains increase the strength and ductility as a consequence of the combined martensitic transformation andhigh dislocation density-induced hardening and by interface strengthening. Additionally, high-carbonpartitioned small austenite grains enhance the strength and ductility by planar dislocation glide (inthe low strain regime) and by cross-slipping and delayed martensitic transformation (in the high strainregime). The concept of size-dependent dislocation engineering may provide different pathways for developing a wide range of heterogeneous-structured low-Mn lightweight steels, suggesting that LTP maybe desirable for broad industrial applications at an economic cost.

关键词： Low-Mn lightweight steel Carbon partitioning Metastable austenite dislocation movement

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Observation of the Hydrogen-dislocation Interactions in a High-Manganese Steel after Hydrogen Adsorption and Desorption

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2023年第7期36卷 1105-1112页

作者： Dayong An Yuhao Zhou Yao Xiao Xinxi Liu Xifeng Li Jun Chen Department of Plasticity Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200030China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China

Hydrogen embrittlement(HE)poses a significant challenge for the development of high-strength metallic ***,explanations for the observed HE phenomena are still under *** shed light on this issue,here we investigated the hydrogen-defect interaction by comparing the dislocation structure evolution after hydrogen adsorption and desorption in a Fe-28Mn-0.3C(wt%)twinning-induced plasticity steel with an austenitic structure using in situ electron channeling contrast *** results indicate that hydrogen can strongly affect dislocation *** detail,hydrogen can promote the formation of stacking faults with a long dissociation ***,dislocation movements are frequently observed during hydrogen *** required resolved shear stress is considered to be the residual stresses rendered by hydrogen ***,the microstructural heterogeneity could lead to the discrepancy of dislocation activities even within the same materials.

关键词： Hydrogen embrittlement Stacking fault dislocation movement High-manganese steel Electron channeling contrast imaging(ECCI)

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