检索结果-南通市图书馆

An emerging role of arecoline on growth performance,intestinal digestion and absorption capacities and intestinal structural integrity of adult grass carp(Ctenopharyngodon idella)

引用

Animal Nutrition 2023年第4期15卷 173-186页

作者： Na Yao Lin Feng Weidan Jiang Pei Wu Hongmei Ren Hequn Shi Ling Tang Shuwei Li Caimei Wu Hua Li Yang Liu Xiaoqiu Zhou Animal Nutrition Institute Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu611130China Fish Nutrition and Safety Production University Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu611130SichuanChina Key Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition Ministry of EducationMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsKey Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan611130China Guangzhou Cohoo Biotech Co. Ltd.Guangzhou510663China Animal Nutrition Institute Sichuan Academy of Animal ScienceSichuan Animtech Feed Co.LtdChengdu610066SichuanChina

Arecoline is an alkaloid with important pharmacological effects in the plant areca nut,which has been demonstrated to be an agonist of muscarinic receptors(M receptor).This study explored the influences of dietary arecoline on growth performance,intestinal digestion and absorption abilities,antioxidant capacity,and the apical junction complex(AJC)of adult grass carp(Ctenopharyngodon idella).Adult grass carp(608to 1512 g)were fed at 6 graded levels of dietary arecoline(0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,and 2.5 mg/kg diet)for 9weeks.The results suggested that appropriate dietary supplementation of arecoline(1.0 mg/kg)increased growth parameters and intestinal growth in adult grass carp(Pdigestion and absorption capacities(Pcapacity by activating the Keap1a/Nrf2signaling pathway(P<0.05),reduced intestinal mucosal permeability(P<0.05),and increased m RNA levels of tight junction(TJ)and adherent junction AJ-related proteins in fish by inhibiting the RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway(RhoA/ROCK/MLCK/NMII)(P<0.05).In addition,the appropriate arecoline supplementation for adult grass carp was determined to be 1.20,1.21,1.07,and 1.19 mg/kg based on percentage weight gain,lipase activity,serum diamine oxidase,and protein carbonyl,respectively.Overall,to the best of our knowledge,we investigated for the first time the effects and possible mechanisms of dietary arecoline on intestinal digestive and absorptive capacities and structural integrity in fish and evaluated the appropriate level of supplementation.

关键词： Arecoline Ctenopharyngodon idella digestion capacity Absorption capacity Structural integrity Intestine

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of Dietary Vitamins A,B_2,and B_6 Supplementation on Growth and Feed Utilization of Juvenile Chinese Soft-shelled Turtle Pelodiscus sinensis according to an Orthogonal Array Experiment

引用

Asian Herpetological Research 2016年第4期7卷 278-286页

作者： Junwei LI Zhencai YANG Xiaoling HAN Quansen XIE Haiyan LIU Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization of Ministry of Agriculture of China South China Sea Fisheries Research InstituteChinese Academy of Fishery SciencesGuangzhou 510300China College of Life Science Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang 050024Hebei ProvinceChina

An orthogonal experimental design OA9 （33） was used to evaluate the effects of vitamins （A, B2, and B6） on the growth and digestive ability of the juvenile Chinese soft-shelled turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis （initial weight, 5.9-0.2 g）. A total of 135 turtles were divided into 9 groups, which each included 15 individuals. The results revealed that vitamin A （VA） had the strongest impacts on the growth rate and feed utilization among the three vitamins; 35,000 IU kg^-1 VA had optimal effects on the feeding intake and specific growth rate, and 20,000 IU kg^-1 VA had optimal effects on protein digestibility and the feed conversion ratio. Vitamin B2 （VB2） was essential for regulating protein deposition and the energy efficiency for growth of the turtles; 120 mg kg^-1 VB2 resulted in increased protein and energy deposition, and 180 mg kg^-1 VB2 had greater beneficial effects on the growth rate. Vitamin B6 （VB6） had important effects on protein and feed efficiency; however, VB6 at an excessive level （120 mg kg^-1） restricted turtle growth. Based on the above growth results, dietary supplementation ofVA, VB2 and VB6 at levels of 35,000 IU kg^-1, 180 mg kg^-1 and 70 mg kg^-1, respectively, were recommended for the juvenile soft-shelled turtle.

关键词： Pelodiscus sinensis vitamin growth performance digestion capacity orthogonal design

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：