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The level and influencing factors of gerotranscendence in community-dwelling older adults

International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2015年第2期2卷 123-127页

作者： Ke Wang Gong-xiang Duan Hong-li Jia Er-shan Xu Xue-mei Chen Hong-hui Xie School of Nursing University of South ChinaHengyangHunan ProvincePeople's Republic of China community of Qingshan HengyangHunan ProvincePeople's Republic of China

Purpose:To study the level and influencing factors of gerotranscendence in communitydwelling older ***:We investigated 772 community-dwelling older adults in Hengyang in the Hunan Province of the People's Republic of China using a translated Gerotranscendence Scale and demographic ***:The community-dwelling older adults had an overall intermediate level of ***-way analysis of variance and multiple linear regression analysis showed that sex,living arrangements,regular activities,and religious affiliation influenced the gerotranscendence perspective of the community-dwelling older adults(p<0.05),but that living arrangement and gerotranscendence perspective were not significantly *** covariates clarified about 38.8%of the variation in gerotranscendence ***:Our findings suggest that sex,regular activities,religious affiliation,and living arrangement influence *** findings can guide the planning and implementation of better practices in elderly care by nurses and other healthcare professionals.

关键词： community-dwelling older adults Gerotranscendence Influencing factors

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Care Prevention Needs in community-dwelling older adults in Japan

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Health 2021年第2期13卷 123-133页

作者： Ayumi Igarashi Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani Akiko Ota Tomoaki Ishibashi Naoki Ikeagami Department of Gerontological Home Care and Long-Term Care Nursing Division of Health Sciences & Nursing Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Brain Attack Center Ota Memorial Hospital Hiroshima Japan The Dia Foundation for Research on Ageing Societies Tokyo Japan St. Luke’s International University Tokyo Japan

Care prevention comprises an integral part of long-term care in Japan and is provided across the following populations: those without problems when screened by the Basic Check List (BCL, Type 1), those having problems when screened by the BCL (Type 2), and those certified in the “support need levels” by the long-term care insurance eligibility assessment (Type 3). We aimed to clarify the care prevention needs across these three populations by using the interRAI Check-Up, an internationally developed instrument. We conducted cross-sectional surveys to assess care prevention needs for convenience samples of community-dwelling older adults in two cities in western Japan from October 2016 to December 2017, and we integrated the secondary data of older adults’ assessment from September 2014 to June 2018. Prevalence rates of nine domains of care prevention needs were calculated. Among the 125 participants, 20 were Type 1, 23 were Type 2, and 82 were Type 3. All three types had the following needs that had not been assessed in the BCL: pains, risk of hospital-emergency room visits, driving reviews, and instrumental activities of daily living capacity. The results showed that interventions for a wide range of care prevention needs should be considered in the long-term care prevention project.

关键词： Care Prevention community-dwelling older adults Comprehensive Assessment Long-Term Care Nursing

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Analysis of the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Psychological Well-Being of Elderly People in the community

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第9期8卷 174-182页

作者： Ying Wang Zhijuan Hua Xiaopan Shi Yang Wang Jiaqi Fu Yanling Li Weihua Liu Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000Hebei ProvinceChina Quality Control Office Affiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of Nursing Affiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000Hebei ProvinceChina Surgical Comprehensive Ward Affiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000Hebei ProvinceChina

Objective:To investigate the current psychological well-being of older people in the community and analyze its influencing ***:A total of 265 community-dwelling older adults aged 60 and above in Baoding City,Hebei Province,were selected through convenience sampling from November 2023 to March *** were surveyed using a general information questionnaire and a comprehensive well-being questionnaire,with results analyzed statistically using SPSS ***:Six dimensions of the psychological well-being scale for community older adults were identified:life vitality(P50=4.83),health concern(P50=4.6),self-worth(P50=5.6),friendly relationships(P50=5.33),altruistic behavior(P50=5.2),personality growth(P50=4.67),and comprehensive well-being(P50=161).Multivariate regression analysis showed that social isolation(β=-0.021,Polder adults.

关键词： community-dwelling older adults Psychological well-being Influencing factors

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