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Positioning and function of secondary general hospital in community rehabilitation of disabled persons-a case study of a secondary general hospital in Changsha city

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Journal of Translational Neuroscience 2021年第3期6卷 12-18页

作者： Jin Song Zhichun Zhu Kesheng Zhang rehabilitation Center Hunan Provincial Rehabilitation HospitalChangsha 410021China Geriatric rehabilitation Unit Hunan Provincial Rehabilitation HospitalChangsha 410021China

Objective:the positioning of secondary hospitals in the community rehabilitation work system and the status of community medical rehabilitation ser-vices for the disabled in Changsha were clarified through investigation and study of the 2019 income of a second-ary general hospital in *** from var-ious parties were integrated to provide feasible ideas for expanding the role of secondary hospitals in community ***:the 2019 income of a secondary general hospital in Changsha was statistically analyzed,a community rehabilitation questionnaire was designed,and a field survey was carried out focusing on 19 issues including rehabilitation service items,rehabilitation facil-ities and equipment,and the satisfaction of rehabilitation ***:in the total hospitalization expenses of a secondary general hospital in Changsha city in 2019,rehabilitation physiotherapy expenses accounted for 7%,and drug treatment expenses accounted for 25%.In addi-tion,in the survey of community rehabilitation service sat-isfaction for the disabled,the difference between the very dissatisfied and very satisfied groups was statistically sig-nificant(Pcommunity rehabilitation ***,rehabilitation treatment projects to meet the rehabilitation needs of the disabled should be promoted in hospitals.

关键词： secondary public hospital community rehabilitation positioning people with disabilities

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Factors Impacting Participatory Post‑Disaster Relocation and Housing Reconstruction:The Case of Tsholotsho District,Zimbabwe

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2024年第1期15卷 58-72页

作者： Nombulelo Kitsepile Ngulube Hirokazu Tatano Subhajyoti Samaddar Department of Social Informatics Graduate School of InformaticsKyoto UniversityKyoto 606-8507Japan Disaster Prevention Research Institute(DPRI) Kyoto UniversityKyoto 611-0011Japan

Relocation is not typically considered the best planning option for post-disaster reconstruction and rehabilitation,but it may be necessary if the site has suffered severe damage or is at imminent *** is a growing recognition that strong community participation is necessary in the post-disaster relocation decision-making process since relocation can have detrimental effects on a community’s livelihood,cultural system,and way of life,among ***,the realization of this still needs to be *** of yet,few studies have examined a comprehensive account of meaningful community engagement in post-disaster relocation and reconstruction,particularly in developing *** study investigated what factors influenced local communities’ participation in post-disaster relocation and reconstruction works after the 2017Cyclone Dineo flood disaster in the Tsholotsho District of *** research methods such as face-to-face interviews,observations,and focus groups were used to collect qualitative data from a purposive sample of 25 community members and 6 *** empirical investigation showed that despite the fact that the relocation project was conceived as a community-centered project,there was no meaningful community engagement,due to the absence of a participatory framework or planning guidelines for stakeholder engagement,as well as the lack of political willingness among government *** study concluded that the lack of community involvement led to local communities abandoning the reconstruction sites because relocation projects failed to accommodate the cultural beliefs,place attachments,and livelihood concerns of local *** study suggested that it is imperative to enhance the awareness of government officials and other stakeholders about the importance of community participation for the effective implementation of post-disaster relocation *** community participation can also provide avenues fo

关键词： community rehabilitation Housing reconstruction-Participatory relocation Zimbabwe

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Chinese Medicine Involving Triple rehabilitation Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis in 696 Outpatients:A Multi-Center,Randomized Controlled Trial

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021年第10期27卷 729-736页

作者： GUO Jie-mei XIAO Yan CAI Tang-yan WANG Jian-hui LI Bao-lin HUANG Lu-lu MAO Xiao LAI Xing-quan ZHU Ya-ju ZHANG Yi-qiang CHEN Shao-qing SU You-xin Department of rehabilitation Medicine Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhou(350122)China Department of Clinical Medicine Fujian Health CollegeFuzhou(350101)China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhou(350122)China Department of rehabilitation Fujian Tingzhou HospitalLongyanFujian Province(366300)China Department of Emergency Xiaogan Chinese Medicine HospitalXiaoganHubei Province(432100)China Department of rehabilitation Fuzhou First HospitalFuzhou(350009)China Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuzhou(350122)China

Objective:To determine the effects of Chinese medicine(CM)involving triple rehabilitation therapy on the progression of knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Methods:A total of 722 patients recruited from 38 community health service centers located in China from March 2013 to March 2017 were randomly divided into treatment and control groups equally,using a cluster randomization *** education combined with CM involving triple rehabilitation therapy for KOA(electro-acupuncture,Chinese medicinal herb fumigating-washing,and traditional exercises)was administered in the treatment group while conventional rehabilitation therapy(physical factor therapy,joint movement training,and muscle strength training)was administered in the control *** with a visual analog scale(VAS)scores>A were treated with dispersible meloxicam tablets(7.5 mg,once daily).The Lequesne index scores,VAS scores,range of motion(ROM),lower limb muscle strength,knee joint circumference,quantitative scores of KOA symptoms,and the short-form 36 item health survey questionnaire(SF-36)scores were measured for each patient at 5 checkpoints(before treatment,at the 2nd week and the 4th week during the 4-week treatment period,at 1 month and 3 months after end of treatment),and adverse reactions were observed ***:A total of 696 patients completed the entire process,with 351 in the treatment group and 345 in the control *** all treatment checkpoints,the treatment group demonstrated better outcomes than the control group with regard to the total Lequesne index scores,effective rate and improvement rate of the total Lequesne index scores,VAS scores,lower limb muscle strength,knee circumference,quantitative scores of KOA symptoms,and SF-36 scores as well(Prehabilitation therapy can alleviate KOA-related pain and swelling,improve lower limb muscle strength,promote flexion and activity of the knee a

关键词： knee osteoarthritis Chinese medicine involving triple rehabilitation therapy electro-acupuncture Chinese medicinal herb fumigating-washing traditional exercises community rehabilitation

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Research Progress on the Influence of Movement Instruction on community Life in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

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Journal of Advances in Medicine Science 2021年第1期4卷 29-33页

作者： Jiayi Zhang Weiyi Shi Yang Yan Yifan Zheng Qifeng Wang Xinxin Zhou Zhilu Li Jing Zhang First Clinical College Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainan570100China Hainan Medical University School of International Education Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainan570100China The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University HaikouHainan570100China

The incidence of coronary heart disease increases year by year with the material level of our *** has a harmful effect on the patient’s life health and quality of *** Instruction is an important aspect of the secondary prevention project of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary heart *** it has a history of decades at inland and abroad,the present situation in China is not *** studies have shown that the popularization and participation of cardiac rehabilitation is true and *** paper sums up the relevant knowledge of coronary heart disease,coronary heart disease movement instruction and its impact on community life of patients at home and abroad,and reviews the research results of movement instruction on community rehabilitation of coronary heart disease in recent years,which provides a theoretical reference and prospect for the future research of community exercise rehabilitation of coronary heart disease.

关键词： Coronary heart disease community rehabilitation Quality of life

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工伤康复中的社区康复：国外模式及启示

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社会保障制度 2009年第2期

作者：陈成文赵玲

社区康复具有传统的工伤康复模式不可比拟的优势，是工伤康复中的关键环节。英、德、美三国在早期的工业化过程中就已开始重视和发展工伤社区康复事业，并形成了各具特色的实践模式。英国实施全民健康服务，重视社区卫生服务事业，提倡... 详细信息

社区康复具有传统的工伤康复模式不可比拟的优势，是工伤康复中的关键环节。英、德、美三国在早期的工业化过程中就已开始重视和发展工伤社区康复事业，并形成了各具特色的实践模式。英国实施全民健康服务，重视社区卫生服务事业，提倡全面康复；德国高度重视康复立法，奉行“社会事社会办”，践行职业康复，提倡“社会康复”；美国重视发展市场化的私人职业康复行业，提倡专业化的职业康复咨询，重视社区护理服务，走出了一条市场化、专业化的社区康复道路。英、德、美三国的实践模式对我国推动工伤社区康复事业的发展提供了有益的启示：一是要发挥政府在社区康复中的主导作用；二是要实现社区康复与职业康复相结合；三是要健全社区康复的社会支持网络；四是要发展社区卫生服务事业；五是要建立社会化的社区康复筹资体制；六是要建设一支复合型的社区康复人才队伍：七是要加强对工伤社区康复的宣传力度。

关键词：工伤康复社区康复英国模式德国模式美国模式启示 injury rehabilitation community rehabilitation the British model German model American model inspiration

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社区和康复机构对残疾人事业影响的分析

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社会保障制度 2009年第4期

作者：杨俊庄为岛

基于我国2006年第二次全国残疾人抽样调查数据，分析社区无障碍设施、康复协调员和康复站情况对残疾人数量的影响。研究结果表明：社区无障碍设施、康复协调员和康复站的设置对残疾人数量产生了反向影响，这种影响表现为对非永久性残疾... 详细信息

基于我国2006年第二次全国残疾人抽样调查数据，分析社区无障碍设施、康复协调员和康复站情况对残疾人数量的影响。研究结果表明：社区无障碍设施、康复协调员和康复站的设置对残疾人数量产生了反向影响，这种影响表现为对非永久性残疾的残疾康复和对永久性残疾的残疾预防，这两方面的影响都能够有效地减少残疾人数量，因而应该将社区康复模式加以推广。我国残疾人联合会在各地均设有基层组织，因而应当发挥这一组织结构优势，使残联在社区康复和残疾预防工作的开展中发挥作用。

关键词：残疾人事业社区康复残疾预防 welfare of the disabled community rehabilitation disability prevention

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