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community-based dengue control intervention in Ouagadougou:intervention theory and implementation fidelity

Global Health Research and Policy 2018年第1期3卷 143-153页

作者： Diane Saré Dennis Pérez Paul-AndréSomé Yamba Kafando Ahmed Barro Valéry Ridde University of Montreal Public Health Research Institute(IRSPUM) University of Montreal School of Public Health(ESPUM)7101 Avenue du ParcRoom 3060Montreal H3N 1X9QuebecCanada Association AGIR OuagadougouBurkina Faso IRD(French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development) CEPED(IRD-UniversitéParis Descartes)Universités Paris Sorbonne CitésERL INSERM SAGESUDParisFrance Institute of Tropical Medicine Pedro Kourí Autopista Novia del Mediodia Km 61/2PO Box 601La LisaMarianao 13Havana CityCuba

Background:While malaria control is the primary health focus in Burkina Faso,the recent dengue epidemic calls for new *** paper examines the implementation fidelity of an innovative intervention to control dengue in the capital ***:First we describe the content of the intervention and its *** then assess the fidelity of the *** step is essential as preparation for subsequent evaluation of the intervention’s ***(n=62),analysis of documents related to the intervention(n=8),and semi-structured interviews with stakeholders(n=18)were *** collected data were organized and analyzed using QDA *** theory of the intervention,grounded in reported good practices of community-based interventions,was developed and discussed with key ***:The theory of the intervention included four components:mobilization and organization,operational planning,community action,and monitoring/*** interactions among these components were intended to improve people’s knowledge about dengue and enhance the community’s capacity for vector control,which in turn would reduce the burden of the *** majority of the planned activities were conducted according to the intervention’s original *** pertained to implementation and monitoring of ***:Despite certain difficulties,some of which were foreseeable and others not,this experience showed the feasibility of developing community-based interventions for vector-borne diseases in Africa.

关键词： community intervention Dengue Fidelity and adaptation Urban setting Ouagadougou

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Effect of community interventions on Intelligence Development of Infants

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Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2006年第3期17卷 209-214页

作者： Xiao-qin LIU Ning LIU Li- feng ZHOU Jie YANG Er-sheng GAO Rui-zhu CHEN Juan-ping HE Zhi-xin RONG Chen-ping XU Xiao-ping ZHOU School of Public Health Fudan University Shanghai 200032 China Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research Shanghai 200032 China Population and Family Planning Commission of Xuhui District Shanghai 200032 China

Objective To assess the interventions effect on intelligence of the infants through the community. Methods A total of 309 newborns and their families were recruited in Xuhui district, Shanghai. They were asked to fill out the baseline questionnaires. The newborns＇ intelligence quotients were measured by Developmental Screening Test for Child Under Six, and physical examinations were conducted at the same time. The newborns were randomly assigned to intervention group （156 cases） and control group （153 cases）. The infants and their families were followed up every 6 months. A questionnaire of follow-up was completed by face-to-face interview at the communities and infant intelligence quotients were measured and had their physical check-ups again at the end of the 6th month. Results After 6 months＇ intervention, the means of MI and DQ in the intervention group were respectively 5.96 and 9.80 higher than those in control group after adjustment of the baseline scores. Conclusion Early intelligence education in the community may promote the intelligence development of infants.

关键词： infants intelligence development community intervention

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鼓山镇常见恶性肿瘤相关行为危险因素社区护理干预的SWOT分析

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中国实用护理杂志 2010年第15期26卷 1-5页

作者：黄华玲李红王小芳张洪惠福建医科大学附属厦门市第一医院重症医学科福建医科大学省立临床医学院福建省立医院护理部

随着全球疾病谱和死亡谱的变化、人口老龄化、生活行为的改变,恶性肿瘤的发病率和死亡率迅速上升,已成为一个不可忽视的公共健康问题。2007年8～11月笔者对福建省鼓山镇进行了居民常见恶性肿瘤相关行为危险因素调查,下一步将针对筛选出... 详细信息

随着全球疾病谱和死亡谱的变化、人口老龄化、生活行为的改变,恶性肿瘤的发病率和死亡率迅速上升,已成为一个不可忽视的公共健康问题。2007年8～11月笔者对福建省鼓山镇进行了居民常见恶性肿瘤相关行为危险因素调查,下一步将针对筛选出的高危人群开展社区护理干预,故本文以SWOT矩阵分析法为理论指导,对鼓山社区卫生服务中心开展慢性病社区护理干预进行资源评估,为政府必要的投资和该中心从现状出发进行有效的资源整合和利用提供参考,现报道如下。

关键词：恶性肿瘤相关行为危险因素社区卫生服务中心护理干预 SWOT分析 town community intervention malignant tumors risk factors related analysis SWOT矩阵分析法现报道如下人口老龄化资源整合资源评估因素调查生活行为理论指导健康问题

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Study on the Effects of Infant Fostering interventions in Xuhui District,Shanghai

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Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2006年第3期17卷 201-208页

作者： Jie YANG Li- feng ZHOU Xiao-qin LIU Ning LIU Rui-zhu CHEN Zhi-xin RONG Juan-ping HE Chen-ping XU Xiao-ping ZHOU Er-sheng GAO Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research Shanghai 200032 China School of Public Health Fudan University Shanghai 200032 China Population and Family Planning Commission of Xuhui Distric Shanghai 200032 China

Objective To assess the effects of fostering interventions on the infants and their families through the community. Methods A total of 309 infants born on 1st August, 2003 to 30th August, 2004 and their families were recruited as participants by cluster sampling in Longhua and Kantian sub-districts of Xuhui district, Shanghai. The newborns were randomly assigned to intervention group （156 cases） and control group （153 cases）. The infants and their families will be followed up during 3-year interventions. Results After 6 months＇ intervention, the proportion of infants who could turn over the body in the intervention group （88.46%） was higher than that in control group （75.16%）. The morbidity of upper-respiratory tract infection in intervention group （20.51%） was significantly lower than that in control group （32.68%）. The incidence rates of pneumonia, diarrhea and anemia in intervention group were all lower than that in control group, except for pneumonia, the differences were not significant. Both of the knowledge about how to foster infants and service utility in intervention group were higher than that in control group. Conclusion The fostering interventions through the community promote the prevention and control of infants disease, increase the knowledge level and service util ity of families.

关键词： infants community intervention disease prevention and control knowledge level service utility

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