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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2020年第4期19卷 1149-1158页

作者： Qingbin WANG ZOU Yang Department of Community Development and Applied Economics University of VermontBurlingtonVT 05405USA school of Economics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071P.R.China

This study examines the development and trends of china’s alfalfa market and imports, identifies key factors for the rapid increase in china’s alfalfa imports, and discusses potential impacts of the U.s.-china trade dispute and retaliations on the alfalfa markets and trade in both nations. china’s rapid transition toward larger-scale commercial dairy production, with enhanced feed and cost management as well as quality and safety control, and its limited resources for high-quality alfalfa production are key factors for the dramatic increase in its alfalfa imports, from 19 601 metric tons in 2008 to 1.38 million metric tons(mmt) in 2018. While the United states dominated china’s alfalfa imports with an average share of 97.01% from 2007 to 2017, the share dropped to 83.76% in 2018 and 63.28% in January 2019 due to the trade dispute and retaliations started in 2018. china will likely remain a large importer of alfalfa because of both its growing demand and the comparative advantages of imported alfalfa in quality and price, but the imports from the United states will be highly affected by the ongoing trade dispute and negotiations. china is also expected to make more efforts to reduce its dependence on U.s. alfalfa through increased investment in domestic alfalfa production and identification of alternative sources of alfalfa and other hay imports.

关键词： china’s alfalfa imports U.s.alfalfa exports dairy industrialization U.s.-china trade dispute and retaliations GM-free standards

china's treatment regimen for fulminant myocarditis is bringing wonderful achievement to the world

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science china(Life sciences) 2019年第2期62卷 282-284页

作者： Jing Zhang Weijian Hang Rutai Hui Qiong Zhao shashank s.Desai Cardiovascalar Intensive Care Unit Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Hospital Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science & Technology Fuwai Hospital National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Advanced Heart Failure/Transplant Program Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Inova Fairfax Hospital

Fulminant myocarditis is characterized by acute and severe inflammation with injury of myocardium globally. It has a fulminant course and high in-hospital mortality rate of up to50%-70%. It onsets rapidly after viral ... 详细信息

关键词： china’s treatment regimen for fulminant myocarditis is bringing wonderful achievement to the world

Mangshan loess on china's Central Plain and its response to tectonic movement and climate

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science china Earth sciences 1999年第5期42卷 465-473页

作者：吴锡浩蒋复初肖华国薛滨孙东怀 1. Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 100081 Beijing China 2. state Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Chinese Academy of Sciences 710054 Xi’an China 3. Open Laboratory of Lake sediment and Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences 210008 Nanjing China

The Mangshan loess on china’s Central Plain, located on the transitional zone between the uplifting Loess Plateau and the subsiding North china Plain, is a proximal sandy loess transported from the fanhead of alluvial fan in the lower reaches of the Yellow River and has recorded the coupling effect of the tectonics and climate over the last 200 ka. An abrupt environmental change indicated by the abrupt rise of deposit rate in the late penultimate glaciation, about 150 ka BP, took place; that is, the Yellow River downcut and moved eastwards through the sanmenxia Gorge and transported abundant materials from the Loess Plateau to form paleosol s1 with a thickness of 15.7 m and loess L1 with a thickness of 77.3 m. The loess-paleosol sequence at Mangshan has not only recorded detailed climate responses of this area to the East Asian monsoon, but also reflects the tectonogenetic environmental effect caused by the trunk stream of the Yellow River cutting through sanmenxia Gorge into sea.

关键词： china’s Central Plain Mangshan loess tectonic movement climatic change environmental effect.

china's Foreign Direct Investments:Challenges of Due Diligence and Organizational Integration

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Economic and Political studies 2015年第2期3卷 112-143页

作者： ABDOL s.sOOFI Economics from University of Wisconsin

This paper critically reviews Chinese companies' foreign direct investment practices of recent years. Using case studies involving overseas Greenfield as well as merger and acquisition(M&A) of Chinese enterprises, we aim to draw lessons from these experiences. However, because of increasing importance of outbound acquisitions by Chinese companies, this paper focuses on Chinese M&A activities. After presenting the theoretical discussions of post-acquisition organizational integration, this paper identifies factors that have contributed to less than expected performances of Chinese foreign investments. Three main factors are identified as the plausible causes of the less than satisfactory outcomes: inadequate due diligence, not considering political and country risks, and cultural differences. In all cases, inexperience of Chinese enterprises in foreign direct investment, either in Greenfield form or M&A, has attributed to the problems. Therefore, summing the experiences of the Chinese enterprises that have foreign direct investment is essential for those Chinese investors that intend to invest overseas. Conduct of meaningful, in-depth due diligence before serious negotiations for investment or acquisition, inclusion of risk premium for political risk in cash flow analysis, and early post-merger integration planning are essential for avoidances of bitter outcomes many Chinese investors experienced overseas.

关键词： china’s cross-border direct investment china’s M&A

china's Deep-space Exploration to 2030

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空间科学学报 2014年第5期34卷 516-517页

作者： ZOU Yongliao LI Wei OUYANG Ziyuan Key Laboratory of Lunar and Deep space Exploration National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences

Focusing on the key scientific questions of deep space exploration which include the origin and evolution of the solar system and its planets, disastrous impact on the Earth by the solar activities and small bodies, extraterrestrial life, this paper put forward a propose about the roadmap and scientific objectives of china's Deep-space Exploration before 2030.

关键词： china’s Deep-space Exploration scientific objectives solar system and its planets

scientific Progress in china's Lunar Exploration Program

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空间科学学报 2014年第5期34卷 525-534页

作者： XU Lin OUYANG Ziyuan Key Laboratory of Lunar and Deep space Exploration National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences

Chang'E-1, the first lunar mission in china, was successfully launched on October 24,2007, which opened the prelude of china's Lunar Exploration Program. Later on, the Chang'E-2 and Chang'E-3 satellites were successfully launched in 2010 and 2013, respectively. In order to achieve the science objectives, various payloads boarded the spacecraft. The scientific data from these instruments were received by Beijing and Kunming ground stations simultaneously. Up to now, about 5.628 Terabytes of raw data were received totally. A series of research results has been achieved. This paper presents a brief introduction to the main scientific results and latest progress from Chang'E-3 mission.

关键词： china’s Lunar Exploration Program Chang’E satellite scientific result Moon

six Decades of china's Diplomacy:Review and Reflections

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Economic and Political studies 2013年第1期1卷 120-135页

作者： YIZHOU WANG school of International studies Peking University

This article analyzes the history and characteristics of china’s diplomacy since the foundation of the People’s Republic of china *** a background analysis,it first reviews china’s foreign relations during *** this basis it further discusses themes and characteristics of china’s diplomacy in the eras of Mao Zedong and Deng ***,it examines six periods in the six decades of china’s diplomacy and describes the process and implications of this evolution.

关键词： china’s diplomacy Mao Zedong era Deng Xiaoping era

Water resource governance in china's regional cooperation

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2018年第3期16卷 267-276页

作者： Zhifei Li National Institute of International strategy Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

A series of water disputes and conflicts have gradually emerged between china and some neighboring countries after 2000, influencing china's neighborhood relations. china increasingly realizes the importance and urgency of the water resource governance in the regional cooperation, but under complicated geopolitical context, china's water resource governance must serve several important main functions in its regional cooperation. Overall, water resource governance is the demands of crisis management and conflict prevention, and also is a kind of positive factor that promotes sub-regional cooperation. From the perspective of the current situation, china should take more proactive attitude toward the water resource governance, expand the areas and stakeholders of the water resource governance, and thus promote the formulation of water resource governance strategy.

关键词： Water security neighborhood relations china’s diplomacy regional cooperation

statistics on china's 1996 social Development

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china Population Today 1997年第2期14卷 11-12页

china has achieved new progress in education and has made headway in reform of the management system of higher *** 1996。there were 1。032 universities and colleges and 1,138 institutions of higher learn-ing for adult... 详细信息

关键词： statistics Development social china’s

china's future development:a closer look at the resource environment

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china Economist 2009年第3期4卷 5-16页

作者：黄泰岩 Doctoral Adviser and Executive Associate Dean Institute of Economic Reform and DevelopmentRenmin University of China

Thirty years of reform and opening-up has steered china toward an economic ***,rapid growth has also brought about resource and environmental challenges that stand in the way of renewing the brilliant success in coming *** the rapid process of industrialization and modernization,it is unrealistic to slash domestic energy use and emissions as an ultimate *** the contrary,we need to adopt an outward-locking approach to make use of international resources on the basis of mutual ***,it includes international trade, regional cooperation and the"going-out"of Chinese *** the financial turmoil,Chinese businesses are facing an unprecedented opportunity to go beyond the national border for international *** advantage of this opportunity will facilitate access to resources for china’s development in coming decades.

关键词： china’s economic development Economic and environmental constraints Use of international resources