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Screening and Efficacy Observation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Against chicken Pathogenic Escherichia coli

Agricultural Science & Technology 2009年第1期10卷 140-144页

作者：庞向红褚秀玲苏建青梁淑珍李全福胡满河北农业大学动物科技学院河北保定071001 河北北方学院动物科技学院河北张家口075131 聊城大学农学院山东聊城252059

[ Objective] The aim of this study was to lay a foundation for obtaining effective traditional Chinese medicine preparations controlling chicken colibacillosis. [ Method] With the western medicine Lomeflbxacin Hydrochloride and Sodium Chloride Injection as the control, drug sensitivity tests of 15 single traditional Chinese herbs and seven self-made Chinese herbal compounds were conducted. Subsequently, the single traditional Chinese herbs presenting good in vitro antibacterial effects against Escherichia coli and all the seven compounds were given to the chicks artificially infected with E. coil to observe their efficacies. [ Result] The results of drug sensitivity tests showed that all the 15 traditional Chinese herbs had certain antibacterial effect against E. coli, among which aloe, pomegranate rind and radix sanguisorbae were the best. Compound 1, 2 and 5 had good antibacterial effects in vitro. By in vivo test, traditional Chinese medicines showed superior efficacies on infected chicks than western medicine, and compound 1 and 2 performed well. [ConclusiOn] Traditional Chinese medicine preparations are good at controlling chicken colibacillosis, but their bacteriostasis mechanism in vivo was different with that in vitro.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine preparation Drug sensitivity test chicken colibacillosis In vivo test

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Diagnosis and Prevention of colibacillosis in chickens

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Animal Husbandry and Feed Science 2019年第5期11卷 149-152页

作者： Shen Xuehuai Zhang Danjun Zhao Ruihong Pan Xiaocheng Yin Lei Hu Xiaomiao Institute of Animal and Veterinary Science Anhui Academy of Agricultural SciencesHefei 230031China Livestock and Poultry Epidemic Disease Research Center of Anhui Province Hefei 230031China

The characteristics of chicken colibacillosis are introduced from the aspects of pathogen,epidemiology,clinical symptoms and necropsy,and clinical comprehensive diagnosis and laboratory diagnosis methods are *** disease is distinguished from diseases with similar symptoms such as chicken chlamydia,chicken streptococcus,chicken necrotic enteritis,broiler ascites syndrome and chicken paratyphoid ***,the preventive and therapeutic measures against the disease are put forward.

关键词： chicken colibacillosis Pathogen Epidemiology Clinical symptoms Necropsy Diagnostic methods Prevention and control measures

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