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Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 29-33页

作者：朱小龙崔述成邢大地徐佳伟 B.Najjari 赵冬梅郭大龙高永张瑞田苏茂根张少锋马新文 Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province College of Physics and Electronic EngineeringNorthwest Normal UniversityLanzhou 730070China Joint Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics Northwest Normal University and Institute of Modern PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730070China Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong LaboratoryHuizhou 516000China

The state-selective cross section data are useful for understanding and modeling the x-ray emission in celestial *** the present work,using the cold target recoil ion momentum spectroscopy,for the first time we investigated the state-selective single electron capture processes for S^(q+)–He and H_(2)(q=11–15)collision systems at an impact energy of q×20 keV and obtained the relative state-selective cross *** results indicate that only a few principal quantum states of the projectile energy level are populated in a single electron capture *** particular,the increase of the projectile charge state leads to the population of the states with higher principal quantum *** is also shown that the experimental averaged n-shell populations are reproduced well by the over-barrier *** database is openly available in Science Data Bank at 10.57760/sciencedb.j00113.00091.

关键词： highly charged sulfur ion charge exchange state-selective cross sections COLTRIMS

Solar wind ion charge state distributions and compound cross sections for solar wind charge exchange X-ray emission

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 105-118页

作者： Dimitra Koutroumpa LATMOS-OVSQ CNRSUVSQ Paris-SaclaySorbonne Université11 Boulevard d’Alembert78280GuyancourtFrance

Solar Wind charge exchange X-ray(SWCX) emission in the heliosphere and Ea rth’s exosphere is a hard to avoid signal in soft Xray obse rvations of astrophysical *** the other hand,the X-ray imaging possibilities offered by the SWCX process has led to an increasing number of future dedicated space missions for investigating the solar wind-terrestrial inte ractions and magnetospheric *** both cases,accurate modelling of the SWCX emission is key to correctly interpret its signal,and remove it from obse rvations,when *** this paper,we compile solar wind abundance measurements from ACE for different solar wind types,and atomic data from literature,including charge exchange cross-sections and emission probabilities,used fo r calculating the compound cross-section a for the SWCX X-ray *** calculate a values for charge-exchange with H and He,relevant to soft X-ray energy bands(0.1-2.0 keV)for various solar wind types and solar cycle conditions.

关键词： solar wind charge exchange X-rays magnetosphere heliosphere

Simulation of charge-exchange induced NBI losses on EAST

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Plasma Science and Technology 2024年第9期26卷 133-147页

作者： Zhanhong LIN Feng WANG Ming XU Chaofeng SANG Chen ZHANG Zhengxiong WANG Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Beams of the Ministry of Education School of PhysicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024People’s Republic of China Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031People’s Republic of China

The neutral beam injection is widely adopted in tokamaks as a key heating tool,playing a crucial role in generating burning ***,the loss of beam ions can damage the first wall and reduce the heating efficiency,resulting in failure to maintain steady-state *** this work,the effect of neutral particles in the edge on fast ions generated by NBI in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak(EAST)device is studied using the particle tracer code(PTC).The poloidal distribution of neutral particles is calculated by edge plasma simulation code *** this simulation,four beam lines in EAST are considered:co-current tangential(co-tang),co-current perpendicular(co-perp),counter-current tangential(ctr-tang)and counter-current perpendicular(ctr-perp).It is shown that,in the absence of neutral particles,the loss fraction of ctr-injection is considerably higher than that of the *** considering the neutral particles,it is found that the ctr-perp injection demonstrates a significant variation in particles loss fraction(ranging from 18.56%to 25.42%)compared to the other three injection *** terms of the loss fraction induced by neutral particles,ctr-injection exceeds co-injection,and perpendicular configuration exceeds tangential ***,the difference of charge exchange ratios of three different energy(full energy,half energy,one third energy)of the four injections can be attributed to variations in the poloidal trajectories associated with each of these ***,approximately half of fast ions which undergo neutralization directly lose to the first wall while the rest re-enter the bulk plasma and *** for the ctr-tang injection,the reionization ions from the other three injections exhibit effective confinement.

关键词： NBI charge exchange fast ion loss

First charge exchange Recombination Spectroscopy Diagnostic in HL-2A Tokamak

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Chinese Physics Letters 2010年第5期27卷 164-166页

作者：韩晓玉段旭如杨立梅余德良钟武律傅炳忠刘永刘仪严龙文杨青巍 Southwestern Institute of Physics Chengdu 610041

Spatially resolved measurements of ion temperature are crucial for understanding plasma dynamics. A charge exchange recombination spectroscopy diagnostic system based on a heating neutral beam is installed on the HL- 2A tokamak. An optical collection system is designed in accordance with the actual geometry of HL-2A and the CVI 529.2nm （n = 8 → 7） charge-exchange recombination line. Preliminary measurements show that the CX signals have enough signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. The ion temperature and its profiles are obtained through this svstem for the first time.

关键词： ion temperature charge exchange exchange recombination

charge exchange in collisions of H2+ with H-

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Charge exchange in collisions of H2+ with H-

The magnetosheath at high spectral resolution

第十三届全国原子与分子物理学术会议

作者： Janev R．K Chibisov M．I． Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts P.O.B.428 1000 SkopjeMacedonia Russian Research Center“Kurchatov Institute” Nuclear Fusion Institute Kurchatov str．1Moscow123182Russia

The process of mutual neutralization in slow H2+ + H- collisions is considered within the multi-channel Landau-Zener model. The calculated total mutual neutralization cross section is in satisfactory agreement with th... 详细信息

关键词： charge exchange MCLZ

来源： cnki会议评论

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 234-246页

作者： K.D.Küntz D.Koutroumpa W.R.Dunn A.Foster F.S.Porter D.G.Sibeck B.Walsh The Henry A.Rowland Department of Physics and Astronomy Johns Hopkins University3701 San Martin DriveBaltimoreMD21218USA NASA Goddard Space Flight Center 8800 Greenbelt RoadGreenbeltMD 20771USA LATMOS-OVSQ CNRSUVSQ Paris-SaclaySorbonne Université11 Boulevard d’Alembert78280GuyancourtFrance Department of Physics and Astronomy University College LondonLondonUK The Centre for Planetary Science at UCL/Birkbeck Gower StreetLondon WC1E 6BTUK Center for Astrophysics Harvard University&Smithsonian Institution60 Garden StreetCambridgeMA 02138USA Center for Space Physics Boston University110 Cummington MallBostonMAUSA

While we eagerly anticipate SMILE’s(Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer)unprecedented X-ray observations of the Earth’s magnetosheath and the initiation of a new era of magnetospheric research,it seems appropriate to look ahead to the abilities of the next generation of astrophysics *** these,the Line Emission Mapper(LEM),a large aperture micro-calorimeter based mission,is currently planned to be able to observe the magnetosheath at high spectral resolution(~2 eV).With a field of view of~30′,LEM will allow higher spatial resolution and higher cadence measurement of the motion of a very small portion of the magnetopause over relatively short periods of time(multiple hours),complementing SMILE’s global ***’s strength is its spectral *** will be able to measure the abundance of a broad range of elements and ionization states,many of which are inaccessible to current in situ instruments,and will be able to separate the emission from the magnetosheath from the emission from the cosmic X-ray background using the difference in their relative velocities.

关键词： magnetosheath charge exchange solar wind abundances

The n-resolved single-electron capture in slow O^(6+)-Ne collisions

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第7期33卷 16-20页

作者：崔述成邢大地朱小龙苏茂根高永郭大龙赵冬梅张少锋符彦飙马新文 Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics Functional Material of Gansu Province College of Physics and Electronic EngineeringNorthwest Normal UniversityLanzhou 730070China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

A study of single-electron capture(SEC) in 18-240 keV O^(6+)-Ne collisions has been conducted employing a combination of experimental and theoretical *** a reaction microscope,state-selective SEC cross sections and projectile scattering angle distributions were *** translational energy spectra for SEC reveal the prevailing capture into n=3 states of the projectile ion,with a minor contribution from n=4 ***,as the projectile's energy increases,the relative contribution of SEC n=4 states increases while that of SEC n=3 states ***,we computed state-selective relative cross sections and angular differential cross sections employing the classical molecular Coulomb over-the-barrier model(MCBM) and the multichannel Landau-Zener(MCLZ) model.A discernible discrepancy between the state-selective cross sections from the two theoretical models is apparent for the considered impact ***,regarding the angular differential cross sections,an overall agreement was attained between the current experimental results and the theoretical results from the MCLZ model.

关键词： charge exchange state-selective cross sections angular differential cross sections COLTRIMS

Measurements of absolute electron capture cross sections in He^(2+)–He and Ne^(8+)–O_(2'), N_(2'), CH_4 collisions

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第10期34卷 126-135页

作者： Pu-Fang Ma Jia-Rong Wang Zi-Xiao Zhang Tian-Ming Meng Zi-Han Xia Bai-Hui Ren Long Wei Ke Yao Jun Xiao Ya-Ming Zou Bing-Sheng Tu Bao-Ren Wei Institute of Modern Physics Department of Nuclear Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion‑Beam Application(MOE) Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

The total absolute cross sections of single-and double-electron capture (SEC and DEC) in the collisions of He^(2+)with He and Ne^(8+)with O_(2),N_(2),and CH_(4) were studied in the energy ranges 3.5–50 keV/u and 2.8–40 keV/u,*** a deep analysis of the experimental systematic uncertainties in the measurement procedure and data evaluation,the error in the experimental results of the SEC cross sections is less than 9%.Within the uncertainties,the present results of the He^(2+)–He collision show good consistency with previous measurements,validating the experimental system and paving the way for precise measurements of EC cross sections for a variety of ions and neutral *** present measurements allow for a test of EC theory and provide crucial EC cross section data for the establishment of plasma models in fusion research and astrophysical X-ray studies.

关键词： Highly charged ions Cross section Electron capture charge exchange

Simulation of loss of uranium ions due to charge changing processes in the CSRm ring

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Chinese Physics C 2015年第4期39卷 87-90页

作者：郑文亨杨建成李朋李钟汕商鹏曲国峰葛文文汤梅堂沙小平 Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Significant beam loss caused by the charge exchange processes and ion impact-induced outgassing may restrict the maximum number of accelerated heavy ions during the high intensity operation of an accelerator. In order to control beam loss due to charge exchange processes and confine the generated desorption gas, tracking of the beam loss distribution and installation of absorber blocks with low-desorption rate material at appropriate locations in the main Cooler Storage Ring （CSRm） at the Institute of Modern Physics, Lanzhou, will be performed. The loss simulation of uranium ions with electron-loss is presented in this report and the conclusion is that most charge changed particles are lost in the second dipole of the super-period structure. The calculation of the collimation efficiency of the CSRm ring will be continued in the future.

关键词： beam loss charge exchange CSRm collimation

Energy loss on of low energy ion N^＋q grazing the A1（111） surface

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Chinese Physics B 2007年第5期16卷 1285-1289页

作者：胡碧海陈春花宋玉收顾建刚 Institute of Nuclear Physics Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China

The total energy loss of N^＋q ions （for v 〈 Bohr velocity） grazing on the Al（111） has been simulated without any ＇fit＇ parameter and compared with the experimental data. The energy loss due to the charge exchange, happening before the N^＋q hits the Al（111） surface, is studied. The present simulation shows that the energy loss strongly depends on the charge state of the projectile and the lattice orientation of Al（111） surface. The calculated total energy loss agrees with experimental data very well.

关键词： energy loss charge exchange grazing