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Comparative study between bowel ultrasound and magnetic resonance enterography among Egyptian inflammatory bowel disease patients

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第38期26卷 5884-5895页

作者： Shimaa Kamel Mohamed Sakr Waleed Hamed Mohamed Eltabbakh Safaa Askar Ahmed Bassuny Rasha Hussein Ahmed Elbaz Department of Tropical Medicine Gastroenterology and HepatologyAin Shams UniversityCairo 11566Egypt Department of Radiology Ain Shams University and MR Unit of Misr Radiology CenterCairo 11566Egypt

BACKGROUND bowel ultrasound and magnetic resonance enterography(MRE)are decisive medical imaging modalities for diagnosing and locating bowel lesions with its extramural extent and *** assess the degree of activity,help clinicians to identify patients in need of surgery,and can be used for patient *** To compare the role of MRE and bowel ultrasound in diagnosis and follow-up of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)patients in *** The study was conducted on 40 patients with *** patients were subjected to clinical assessment,laboratory investigations,bowel ultrasound,MRE,and colonoscopy up to the terminal ileum with biopsies for histopathological *** This study was conducted on 14 patients(35%)with ulcerative colitis and 26 patients(65%)with Crohn's disease;34(85%)of these patients had active *** ultrasound detected different bowel lesions with the following accuracies:ileum(85%),large bowel(70%),fistula(95%),stricture and proximal dilatation(95%)and abscesses(100%).Also,it showed that statistically significance of bowel ultrasound in differentiation between remission and activity of IBD in comparison to MRE and *** In comparison to MRE,bowel ultrasound is a useful,non-invasive,and feasible bedside imaging tool for the detection of inflammation,detection of complications,and follow-up of IBD patients when performed by the attending physician.

关键词： bowel ultrasound Colonoscopy Crohn's disease Magnetic resonance enterography Ulcerative colitis Inflammatory bowel disease

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