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Changes in biochemical constituents and induction of early sprouting by triadimefon treatment in white yam(Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) tubers during storage

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2007年第4期8卷 283-288页

作者： JALEEL Cheruth Abdul GOPI Ragupathi MANIVANNAN Paramasivam KISHOREKUMAR Ashok GOMATHINAYAGAM Muthiah PANNEERSELVAM Rajaram Stress Physiology Lab Department of BotanyAnnamalai UniversityAnnamalainagar 608 002Tamil NaduIndia

The ability of triadimefon （TDM）, a triazolic fungicide, to alter the biochemical constituents and thereby minimizing the days required for sprouting in white yam （Dioscorea rotundata Poir.） tubers during storage under （30±2） ℃ in the dark, was studied. TDM at 20 mg/L was given to tubers by dipping the tubers in treatment solution containing 20 mg/L TDM on 10, 25 and 40 d after storage （DAS）. Starch, sugars, protein, amino acid contents as well as protease and a-amylase activities were estimated on 15, 30 and 45 DAS from two physiological regions viz., apical and basal regions of the tubers. In normal conditions （control） sprouting occurred on 70 to 80 DAS. The starch content decreased, while protein, amino acid, sugar contents and protease and a-amylase activities were increased due to TDM treatment and led to early sprouting.

关键词： biochemical constituents Enzyme activities Dioscorea rotundata Sprouting Storage Triadimefon (TDM)

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Vitreous Humor:A Review of biochemical constituents in Postmortem Interval Estimation

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Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine 2018年第2期4卷 85-90页

作者： Weichen Li Yunfeng Chang Zijia Cheng Jiang Ling Leiming Han Xingmei Li Yanjun Ding Department of Forensic Science School of Basic Medical SciencesCentral South UniversityChangshaChina

Postmortem changes in the biochemical constituents of the vitreous humor have been widely used to estimate the postmortem interval(PMI)over the past several ***,few reviews have summarized the relationship between the postmortem vitreous biochemical constituents and time of ***,the relationship between PMI and single biochemical components,including vitreous potassium,hypoxanthine,and amino acids,as well as comparisons of each statistical parameter in the formula,is *** also discuss other compounds such as urea and uric acid,which have no direct relationship with *** of multiple constituent simultaneous analysis for estimating PMI is being increasingly *** promising idea of using simultaneous analysis of multiple constituents to determine PMI is proposed as a future research direction.

关键词： biochemical constituents multiple constituent analysis postmortem changes postmortem interval vitreous humor

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