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Neuroscience and architecture:What does the brain tell to an emotional experience of architecture via a functional MR study?

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Frontiers of architectural Research 2022年第5期11卷 877-890页

作者： Navid Khaleghimoghaddam Havva Alkan Bala Güzin Ozmen Şerefnur Oztürk Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Department of Interior ArchitectureKonya Food and Agriculture UniversityKonyaTurkey Faculty of Architecture and Design Department of ArchitectureCukurova UniversityAdanaTurkey Faculty of Technology Department of Biomedical EngineeringSelcuk UniversityKonyaTurkey Faculty of Medicine Department of NeurologySelcuk UniversityKonyaTurkey

Environment psychologically affects *** to the base of cognitive psychology,there is a direct relationship between human behavior,environment,and emotional *** that pleasantness and unpleasantness are associated with peripheral nervous system activation,the current study aims to explore if the pleasant or unpleasant architectural places can stimulate the brain regions engaged in emotions or *** the main contribution,we used functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI)measuring blood oxygenation level-dependent(BOLD)changes to effectively detect the brain’s region that mainly responds to the emotional-perceptual *** on the results of examining the emotional assessment model of “Pleasure-Arousal”applied to 140 students,30 most-rated images representing 15 pleasant and 15 unpleasant places were shown to 32 participants in a 1.5-T MRI *** applying standard preprocessing steps(re-alignment,slice-timing,coregistration,segmentation,normalization,and smoothing)to functional MR images,first-level analysis was applied to each *** results were evaluated using statistical corrections at different levels for female and male participants with the second-level *** conclusion,it has been shown that there is a significant linkage between environmental experience and brain activation so that the architectural qualities can change blood flow in specific brain regions.

关键词： Emotional experience architectural stimulus Pleasant and unpleasant place fMRI

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