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architectural design and Urban Planning in the New Situation

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Frontiers Research of Architecture and Engineering 2024年第1期7卷 11-14页

作者： Xiao Liu China National Aviation Fuel Group Limited Beijing100088China

Under the influence of the world economy,China’s economic development is very rapid,the people’s living standards have been greatly improved,and the urbanization process has been *** a part of urban planning,architecture plays an important role in urban planning and construction,so urban planning must be combined with the future development goals of the city,develop in an all-round way,strengthen architectural design,ensure the consistency of urban planning and architectural design,and create a good environment for urban ***,this paper analyzes the relationship between architectural design and urban planning under the new situation,clarifies the relationship between architectural design and urban planning,and strengthens urban construction.

关键词： new situation architectural design urban planning

Application of Energy-Saving Materials in architectural design

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Journal of World Architecture 2024年第3期8卷 72-77页

作者： Yajuan Liu Chongqing Energy College Chongqing 402260China

The conventional process of building construction is associated with issues such as the waste of construction materials and environmental *** development highlights the importance of energy conservation and eco-friendly *** is essential to use energy-efficient and green materials in building designs to ensure the healthy growth of construction *** article discusses the advantages and principles of incorporating energy-saving materials in architectural *** examines the strategies and critical control points for using energy-saving materials in architectural design,offering guidance for the sustainable development of the construction industry.

关键词： Energy-saving materials architectural design Advantages Control strategy

Digital Application of BIM Technology in the architectural design Stage

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Journal of architectural Research and Development 2024年第5期8卷 7-12页

作者： Chunhui Yang Jiahua Peng School of Civil Engineering Guangxi Polytechnic of ConstructionNanning 530007Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina

This paper discusses the digital application of building information model(BIM)technology in the architectural design *** the large-scale comprehensive development project of Guangxi headquarters base as an example,this paper analyzes in detail how BIM technology promotes the intelligence and refinement of the design *** the threedimensional modeling and simulation analysis of BIM technology,the project design has realized the accurate transformation from concept to operation,which not only improves the design efficiency,but also ensures the construction quality and economic *** paper focuses on the application of BIM in the digital design of building structure,the deepening design of steel nodes,as well as the remarkable results in the comprehensive layout optimization of mechanical and electrical *** the collision detection and optimization design of the BIM model,the potential design conflicts and construction problems were found and solved at the initial stage of the project,ensuring the efficient promotion and smooth implementation of the *** research results show that BIM technology,as the core digital tool in the architectural design stage,is of great significance for improving the overall design level of the construction industry and realizing intelligent construction.

关键词： BIM technology Digital application architectural design

Application of Fair-faced Concrete Material in architectural design

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Journal of Landscape Research 2024年第2期16卷 77-80,86页

作者： LIU Wenyu North China University of Technology Beijing 100144China

With the development of the society,the function of the building also becomes rich from single refuge,and modern architects can’t satisfy the pursuit of traditional architectural form,and design goal is transformed into emphasizing the dialogue between architecture and people,architecture and emotions,and architecture and *** a kind of new building materials,fair-faced concrete expresses almost any emotion and meets people’s emotional needs with its excellent structural performance and good *** this paper,the characteristics,expressive force and application of fair-faced concrete are studied and analyzed,and the application and development prospect of fair-faced concrete in architectural design are summarized.

关键词： Fair-faced concrete Expressive force architectural design Tadao Ando

architectural design and Additive Manufacturing of Mechanical Metamaterials:A Review

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Engineering 2022年第10期17卷 44-63页

作者： Chenxi Lu Mengting Hsieh Zhifeng Huang Chi Zhang Yaojun Lin Qiang Shen Fei Chen Lianmeng Zhang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of CaliforniaIrvineCA 90095USA

Mechanical metamaterials can be defined as a class of architected materials that exhibit unprecedented mechanical properties derived from designed artificial architectures rather than their constituent *** macroscale and simple layouts can be realized by conventional top-down manufacturing approaches,many of the sophisticated designs at various length scales remain elusive,due to the lack of adequate manufacturing *** progress in additive manufacturing(AM)has led to the realization of a myriad of novel metamaterial *** methods capable of fabricating microscale architectures with high resolution,arbitrary complexity,and high feature fidelity have enabled the rapid development of architected meta materials and drastically reduced the design-computation and experimental-validation *** paper first provides a detailed review of various topologies based on the desired mechanical properties,including stiff,strong,and auxetic(negative Poisson’s ratio)metamaterials,followed by a discussion of the AM technologies capable of fabricating these ***,we discuss current challenges and recommend future directions for AM and mechanical metamaterials.

关键词： Mechanical metamaterials Auxetic materials architectural design Additive manufacturing

Application Strategies of the Bracket Set in Modern architectural design

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Journal of architectural Research and Development 2024年第2期8卷 68-74页

作者： Yajuan Liu Chongqing Energy College Chongqing 402260China

The Bracket Set(dougong)is an important aspect of traditional Chinese architecture known for its exquisite structure,complexity,and rich *** design element has been used since the Qin and Han Dynasties and is still prevalent *** highlights hierarchy and spiritual connotations in the design of a *** article explores the application of Bracket Set elements in modern architectural *** analyzes the specific application strategies of this design element,highlighting its value in modern *** goal is to provide modern architectural designers with multiple perspectives and strategies to fully utilize the advantages of Bracket Set elements in architectural design and enhance the artistic value of their work.

关键词： Bracket Set elements architectural design Stressed components Decorative components

Plausibility in Early Stages of architectural design: A New Tool for High-Rise Residential Buildings

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2009年第3期14卷 327-332页

作者： Dirk Donath Danny Lobos Chair of Computer Science in Architecture Faculty of Architecture Bauhaus-UniversityWeimar 99423 Germany

This paper analyzes the problem of the design of envelopes for high-rise isolated residential buildings. The phenomenon of envelope creation appears in the early stages of the architectural design. Variables that influence the final shape and size of such envelopes are then identified. This paper presents the state-of-the-art tools for the current solutions at the commercial and academic/scientific level. The variables identified in this research are the client＇s needs, the urban code and architectural practice, and their specific components for the final creation of a new decision support system tool based on the building information modeling （BIM） software platform, to facilitate the work in the project development and drawing production stages. This tool generates several options for building envelopes according to the parameters required by the city Zoning Planning Commission. These options then lead to deliver reliable data and a geometry that can be analyzed in a timely fashion by the engineers, builders, architects, government, and clients in the early stages of the building＇s design. The results show that use of specific information and communication technologies （ICT） tools in the early stages of a building design helps reduce the working time, increases confidence in the generated solution, and contributes to the exploration of alternatives in a short period of time.

关键词： constraint based design parametric programming urban modeling optimization architectural design

Appropriate teaching and learning strategies for the architectural design process in pedagogic design studios

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Frontiers of architectural Research 2017年第2期6卷 204-217页

作者： Ashraf M. Soliman Kingdom University Riffa Bahrain Minia University Minia Egypt

The national qualification framework of a country requires a certain level of knowledge and complexity of skills for an academic degree to be recognized. For architectural programs, student workload is heavy on design courses. Therefore, each course must be carefully developed to ensure that students are not overloaded. Teaching and learning strategies have different implications for courses, which occasionally result in overloading the students. This research aims to study the three main pillars of teaching and [earning strategies for each design phase in pedagogic design studios. The most appropriate model for each teaching and [earning strategy, including a set of the three main pillars, is then identified for each design phase. A practical strategy for managing design studios is also determined. The aforementioned three pillars are as follows： teaching and learning methods, assigned tasks or study aspects, and design communication techniques. Two research methods, namely, a literature review and a survey among design educators, are adopted. The literature review examines aspects that contribute to the design process and its phases, teaching methods, design skills, communication methods, and studio management strategies. On the basis of the literature review, the background of developments and practices in the design education process are used as constructive tools to develop the survey for design educators. Through the survey, the pillars of teaching and [earning strategies that are frequently practiced in design studios are evaluated. Results of this study are classified into three ranks using the nature break classification method for numerical values. Subsequently, three priority models that correspond to teaching and learning strategies, as welt as to the required skills and capabilities, are established. A group-based strategy with an interdisciplinary approach is also determined to be the most suitable technique for managing the pedagogy of architectural

关键词： architectural design Studio teaching Learning strategy

Forcing biological sciences into architectural design: On conceptual confusions in the field of biomimetic architecture

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Frontiers of architectural Research 2022年第2期11卷 179-190页

作者： Louis Vitalis Natasha Chayaamor-Heil UMR MAP-MAACC CNRS National Architecture School of Paris La VilletteParisFrance

Certain confusion may be observed in the field of biomimetic architecture,as it emerges at the crossroad of two disciplinary domains:architectural design and biological *** biomimetics is defined as a science,once it is applied to architecture,biomimetic architecture should logically be defined as a science *** assertion collides with the nature of architectural design,which may rather be defined as a technology:its aim is to transform the world,not to explain *** the one hand,there is no obvious relationship between architecture and life *** the other hand,the biomimetic approach tends to redefine the concept of science itself by seeking to avoid the excesses of ***,existing applications of biomimetic design show that it is difficult to observe a genuine biomimetic architecture;most cases are closer to engineering component or urban planning and sometimes they involve little or no life *** aim of this paper is to describe this conceptual confusion through two movements called“forcings”,occurring between design and *** forcings are conceptualised as shifts between constructed scientific objects and given empirical ***,used in biology as in architecture,allow these shifts by virtue of their double *** are both tools for knowledge and for design,thus they may be conceptually forced into what they are not supposed to be,particularly in the field of biomimetic architecture where design process and scientific knowledge are said to meet.

关键词： Biomimetic architecture architectural design Epistemology design with biology Modeling theory