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Measurement of Rural Inclusive Financial Development and Analysis of Spatial Effects on anti-poverty

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维普期刊数据库

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Asian Agricultural Research 2017年第1期9卷 33-40,46页

作者： Yongbin LU Chunmei WANG Weican QU School of Finance Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

Based on two dimensions of supply and demand,we use six indicators to establish a rural inclusive financial development index and evaluate the development of China's rural inclusive finance. We use spatial panel data model to examine the relationship between financial inclusion and rural poverty. Results show that:( i) both the rural inclusive finance and rural residents' per capita consumption present spatial clustering feature and show significant spatial correlation;( ii) the development of rural inclusive finance has significant spatial effect on poverty alleviation along time and space dimensions. In this study,the paper puts forward policy recommendations on strengthening the rural financial resources flow and constructing diversified rural inclusive financial system.

关键词： Inclusive financial Rural finance anti-poverty Spatial effect

The Realistic Dilemma and Countermeasures of anti-poverty Industrial-capacity Cooperation Between China and Africa

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Contemporary Social Sciences 2020年第5期5卷 47-69页

作者： Wang Zhizhang Zheng Shiyan School of Economics and Management Southwest University School of Politic Science and Public Administration Southwest University

poverty eradication is an important goal of African social development.China has always attached great importance to exchanges and cooperation with African countries in the field of poverty reduction and with the deepening of the practice and understanding of China-Africa anti-poverty cooperation,industrial-capacity cooperation has become a new theme of poverty reduction and development in China-Africa cooperation at the 2016 Forum on China Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)—Africa-China poverty Reduction and Development Conference.Through combing and analysis of relevant literature and data,we found that China-Africa industrial-capacity cooperation,which is based on infrastructure construction,industrial park construction and trade exchanges,has played an important role in poverty reduction and development in African countries by facilitating industrialization and agricultural modernization,enhancing endogenous motivation for poverty alleviation,and improving the sustainable livelihood of poor people.At present,in the practice of anti-poverty industrial-capacity cooperation between China and Africa,there are still difficulties such as weak anti-poverty foundation and cooperation paths yet to be optimized.Meanwhile,it is also faced with a series of risks and challenges such as intensified international competition.In order to improve the cooperation between China and Africa,promote anti-poverty benefits,optimize the implementation paths,and better solve the dilemma of cooperation,we put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions from the four dimensions of government,enterprises,think tanks and people.

关键词： China and Africa industrial-capacity cooperation anti-poverty realistic dilemma countermeasures

A Study on Status Assessment and Path Optimization for China-Africa anti-poverty Cooperation

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Contemporary Social Sciences 2019年第4期4卷 100-123页

作者： Wang Zhizhang Zheng Shiyan Yi Xin College of Economics and Management Southwest University

anti-poverty has long been a major challenge facing both China and Africa. China-Africa anti-poverty cooperation has seen rapid progress since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, particularly following reform and opening-up, acquiring some good practices and lessons. However, there have also been problems and new challenges. Based on a review and analysis of relevant domestic and foreign literature published in recent years, this paper provides a summary of the realities, achievements, difficulties and challenges facing the China-Africa anti-poverty cooperation. Then building on this, the authors offer some suggestions on top-level design, cooperation mechanisms, path optimization and safeguard measures in anti-poverty cooperation.

关键词： China Africa anti-poverty cooperation status path optimization

anti-poverty Cooperation between China and West Asian and North African Countries in the Context of the Belt and Road Initiative

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Asian Agricultural Research 2018年第12期10卷 1-5,9页

作者： Xiaoxing WANG College of Economics and Management Southwest University

As important parts of the Belt and Road Initiative,West Asia and North Africa have rich resources and prominent strategic position.anti-poverty has always been a crucial social issue of China,West Asia and North Africa. Through literature review and data analysis,this paper analyzed the current situations of anti-poverty in West Asia and North Africa and the causes of poverty,and objectively summarized the realistic foundation of anti-poverty cooperation between China and West Asian and North African countries. On the basis of current situations,it put forward a path for anti-poverty cooperation between China and West Asian and North African countries,in the hope of providing decisionmaking basis and policy recommendations for China to undertake anti-poverty cooperation in the worldwide range.

关键词： The Belt and Road Initiative China West Asia and North Africa anti-poverty cooperation

Corporate Power for poverty Alleviation: Evidence from the poverty Alleviation Results of Chinese Listed Companies

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China Finance and Economic Review 2022年第2期11卷 46-67页

作者： Liya Liu Shupeng Zhou Yuanchen Pang Xuehan Guo School of Finance Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

Government-led poverty alleviation faces multiple constraints and limitations fighting poverty,and it is urgent to mobilize social forces as many as possible,especially the involvement of corporate forces.To figure out whether corporate participation is effective to poverty alleviation and whether regional differences have an impact on it,this paper probes into results of corporate involvement in poverty alleviation,based on corporate social responsibility report information released by A-share listed companies in 2010-2017.The findings are as follows.(1)Companies in the western region,companies directly contacting consumers and large companies with good business performance are more willing to involve in poverty alleviation.(2)The participation of enterprises in poverty alleviation can increase the per capita income of rural residents,which is even better in underdeveloped areas.This revealed that social forces represented by companies have responded to China’s call of targeted poverty alleviation and fulfilled corporate social responsibilities,which will indeed help consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and lift underdeveloped areas out of poverty.From the perspective of corporate involvement in poverty alleviation,this paper extends related research on social forces and another participant in poverty alleviation,and enrich the literature on social benefits brought by companies performing social responsibilities.

关键词： corporate social responsibility anti-poverty corporate involvement in poverty alleviation

Analysis on the anti-poverty countermeasure s in the poverty-stricken areas of Laos

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Analysis on the anti-poverty countermeasure s in the poverty...

How can social enterprises contribute to sustainable pro-poor tourism development?

福建商贸协会2019年座谈会

作者： CHANTHAVONG Khamphet

At present, Laos is in the stage of gradual transition from "natural, semi natural and planned economy" to "market economy". Despite the rapid changes in the world’s political and economic situation, the Lao government is constantly exploring to promote the cause of poverty alleviation. In the future, Laos must ensure that the design of poverty alleviation system is more reasonable;strengthen the system construction, standardize the government’s responsibility and behavior;improve the government’s anti-poverty operation mechanism;prevent the deviation or variation of poverty alleviation objectives;introduce the construction of poverty alleviation capacity, invest in human capital;diversify the government’s poverty alleviation model and behavior. The purpose of this study is to provide some theoretical and practical references for Laos to make significant progress in poverty alleviation

关键词： Laos poor areas anti-poverty

来源： cnki会议评论

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cnki会议

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2018年第2期16卷 159-170页

作者： Benxiang Zeng Northern Institute Charles Darwin University

"Tourism-Assisting the Poor" has been an important approach in anti-poverty strategy. Studies suggest that the conventional tourism model fails to generate benefits for the poor and to some extent enlarges the gap between the poor and the rich, which subsequently causes more social problems. Pro-poor tourism(PPT) is regarded as an alternative model. Precisely targeted assistance to the poor is the key to initiating this model, while the institutional change and implementation mechanism are essential to run it successfully and sustainably. Social entrepreneurship focusing on social values while adopting modern business philosophy has been introduced recently as an instrument in helping disadvantage population. This paper takes the Smangus community in Taiwan as an example to explore the role of social entrepreneurship and social enterprises in PPT development. It also discusses their implications for the anti-poverty practice in other regions including ethnic areas in China.

关键词： anti-poverty entrepreneurship indigenous pro-poor tourism social enterprise sustainability

Rural and Urban poverty Calls for Equal Treatment

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China Economist 2007年第5期2卷 40-54页

作者：魏后凯邬晓霞 Researcher Ph.D. Supervisor Institute of Industrial Economics CASS Ph.D Institute of Industrial Economics CASS

During recent years, along with the deepening of reform and opening up to the outside world, China's poverty problem has gradually changed from a problem of rural poverty to the co-existence of rural and urban poverty. In this article, the authors review the existing poverty standards and overall poverty situation in China, and assess the performance of the state's current anti-poverty policies. In view of the main problems in existing anti-poverty policies, the authors suggest the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Through establishing unified poverty standards, monitoring systems and anti-poverty policies, equal emphasis will be given to poverty alleviation in both areas. And the social security and employment systems in both urban and rural areas will be coordinated.

关键词： China poverty standard Urban poverty Rural poverty anti-poverty policies.

Research on Satisfaction of ex situ Relocated Households

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Asian Agricultural Research 2019年第2期11卷 47-52,64页

作者： Pengfei XU College of Economics and Management Huazhong Agricultural University

Based on the survey data of ex situ relocated households in Hubei and Hunan provinces in 2017,the specific satisfaction levels of the relocated farmers in the two provinces and the influencing factors were analyzed in this paper. It is found that the ex situ relocated farmers in Hubei and Hunan provinces have higher levels of satisfaction. The satisfaction of farmers who have been relocated to poverty alleviation is obviously affected by the characteristics of relocation and support policies. Even after controlling the farmer individual characteristic variables and family characteristic variables,the relocation characteristics and support policies still have a significant impact on the satisfaction of the farmers in the anti-poverty relocation,indicating that the relocated farmers with different backgrounds have a similar understanding of the satisfaction of the ex situ anti-poverty relocation.

关键词： Ex situ anti-poverty relocation Satisfaction Hierarchy process analysis Ordered logit model