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Assessment of active case search of COVID-19 in Healthcare Facilities during the Third Wave of the Pandemic in Ekiti State, Nigeria

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2022年第2期10卷 10-19页

作者： Eyitayo Ebenezer Emmanuel Ayomide Oluwaseyi Aibinuomo Tope Michael Ipinnimo Mary Oluwasolape Ilesanmi John Ayodeji Adu WHO Field Office Ado-Ekiti Ekiti State

Early case detection and isolation of patients infected with highly infectious diseases through active case search (ACS) are important for early commencement of treatment and control of the disease within a population. This study aimed to assess the ACS of COVID-19 in healthcare facilities during the third wave of the pandemic in Ekiti State, Nigeria. This cross-sectional study was conducted in all healthcare facilities in Ekiti State. All cadres of local government primary healthcare workers were trained to carry out the ACS using semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaire uploaded on android phone software open data kit (ODK). ACS was conducted between June and September (epidemiological week 23 to 36), 2021 and the collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 23.0. P-value cases of suspected COVID-19 in the healthcare facilities in the last one week were reported in more than half (58%) of the visits and 57.8% of those reported, documented between 1 - 4 cases. Also, out of those that were reported, 42% of them missed (not line listed) at least one suspected case of COVID-19. The private health facilities missed more cases of COVID-19 (54.3%) than other categories of health facilities (p cases (57.1% and 51.4% respectively) in their visits (p cases which shows that disease surveillance officers alone may not be adequate for ACS, there is a need to involve other local government team member.

关键词： active case search COVID-19 Health Care Facilities Ekiti State

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