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尿毒症患者的钙化防御(钙性尿毒症性小动脉病)

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中国血液净化 2002年第1期1卷 12-14页

作者：杜学海中日友好医院肾内科北京100029

　　钙化防御是一种以系统性小动脉钙化和组织缺血为特征的罕见的但是严重的疾病.这种病最常见于终末期肾病透析治疗或最近接受肾移植的患者[1,4].但是,它也偶可见于包括原发性甲状旁腺机能亢进,维生素D中毒,milk-alkali syndrome,特发... 详细信息

　　钙化防御是一种以系统性小动脉钙化和组织缺血为特征的罕见的但是严重的疾病.这种病最常见于终末期肾病透析治疗或最近接受肾移植的患者[1,4].但是,它也偶可见于包括原发性甲状旁腺机能亢进,维生素D中毒,milk-alkali syndrome,特发性新生儿高钙血症和各种血液肿瘤等引起的高钙血症[4].……

关键词：钙化防御尿毒症患者继发性甲旁亢动脉病

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主动脉病的合理用药(续2)

中国医刊 2005年第4期40卷 55-57页

作者：洪衡王明生顼志敏北京石景山医院心内科北京100043 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学阜外心血管病医院临床药理中心北京100037

3 动脉炎主动脉炎是指主动脉及其主要分支的非特异性炎症.通常炎症累及主动脉的三层管壁,即内膜、中层和外膜.炎症浸润的细胞在Takayasu动脉炎主要是淋巴细胞,在巨细胞性动脉炎则是巨细胞,炎症可使动脉关闭或管壁变薄随后形成动脉瘤.

关键词：合理用药 Takayasu动脉炎动脉病巨细胞性动脉炎非特异性炎症主要分支主动脉炎淋巴细胞动脉瘤管壁

移植肾脏动脉病：一种不同于经典动脉粥样硬化的病变

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中国动脉硬化杂志 1995年第2期3卷 160-160页

作者：赵海潞游联璧韦立新昝世明中国人民解放军总医院病理科

移植肾脏动脉病：一种不同于经典动脉粥样硬化的病变赵海潞，游联璧，韦立新，昝世明（中国人民解放军总医院病理科北京１００８５３）移植肾脏动脉病已成为影响移植肾１年以上存活、导致移植肾丧失功能的最常见和最严重疾病。我们利用... 详细信息

移植肾脏动脉病：一种不同于经典动脉粥样硬化的病变赵海潞，游联璧，韦立新，昝世明（中国人民解放军总医院病理科北京１００８５３）移植肾脏动脉病已成为影响移植肾１年以上存活、导致移植肾丧失功能的最常见和最严重疾病。我们利用常规病理、免疫组化及免疫胶体会电镜...

关键词：移植肾脏赵海动脉病动脉粥样硬化动脉硬化病变经典

周围动脉病老年患者的内皮活性与心脏危险因素

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国际内科学杂志 2000年第4期27卷 172-172页

作者：王明生罗椒衍

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小剂量尿激酶治疗周围动脉病30例分析

临床医学 2000年第8期20卷 50-50页

作者：尹学亮开封医专第一附属医院心内科 475001

动脉硬化及糖尿病发病率逐年增加,周围动脉病亦渐增多,如何安全有效地治疗这一疾病,成为很多医务工作者经常面临的问题。我们应用小剂量尿激酶（5×10;μ）治疗周围动脉病30例,疗效满意。现报道如下: 1 一般资料 30例住院治疗的周围动... 详细信息

动脉硬化及糖尿病发病率逐年增加,周围动脉病亦渐增多,如何安全有效地治疗这一疾病,成为很多医务工作者经常面临的问题。我们应用小剂量尿激酶（5×10;μ）治疗周围动脉病30例,疗效满意。现报道如下: 1 一般资料 30例住院治疗的周围动脉病患者,男17例,女13例,年龄14～76岁（平均59岁）。动脉病变分类:闭塞性动脉硬化病13例,急性下肢动脉血栓8例,血栓性闭塞性动脉炎5例,多发性大动脉炎4例。在13例闭塞性动脉硬化病患者中,单侧11例,双侧2例;有3例并发下肢深静脉血栓。原发病有:高血压18例,糖尿病12例,心房纤颤7例,感染性

关键词：周围动脉动脉病尿激酶蛋白酶小剂量

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儿童期水痘后动脉病:血管狭窄的自然病史

世界核心医学期刊文摘（神经病学分册） 2005年第7期1卷 47-47页

作者： Lanthier S. Armstrong D. Domi T. DeVeber G. 高方 Division of Neurology Hospital for Sick Children555 University Avenue Toronto Ont. M5G 1X8 Canada Dr.

Objective: To determine the course of vascular changes in childhood post-vari cella arteriopathy (PVA) and its relationship to recurrent arterial ischemic str oke or TIA (AIS/TIA).Methods: Subjects were children with AIS/TIA occurring <1 y ear after varicella, ischemic localization consistent with unilateral disease af fecting the supraclinoid internal carotid arteryor proximal anterior or middle c erebral arteries, and no identified AIS/TIA etiology other than PVA. Charts, bra in MRI, and sequential cerebral vessel imaging (selective cerebral angiography o r MR angiography [SCA/MRA]) were retrospectively reviewed. Results: Twenty-thre e children had varicella at age 1.0 to 10.4 years and had single or multiple AIS /TIAs 4 to 47 weeks later. Initial SCA/MRA was performed within 1 month of prese ntation, and each child had one to five repeat SCA/MRAs during a 4-to 87-month period. There was vascular stenosis in 19 children, maximal on initial studies in 15 of these. Subsequent stenosis regression occurred in 17 *** 11 of these, one or two additional SCA/MRAs showed further regression as long as 48 mo nths after presentation; there was no restenosis. Eight of 23 children had recur rent AIS/TIA with antithrombotic therapy within 33 weeks of presentation, includ ing 1 of 17 children with documented stenosis regression. Conclusion:Vascular st enosis of childhood post-varicella arteriopathy takes a monophasic course, gene rally with subsequent stenosis regression and only occasional stenosis progressi on after arterialischemic stroke/TIA. Arterial ischemic stroke/TIA rarely recurs with antithrombotic prophylaxis after stenosis regression occurs.

关键词：自然病史动脉病童期缺血性卒中颈内动脉脑血管造影缺血部位脑血管成像 stenosis carotid

儿童急性水痘感染后的动脉病和大脑动脉血栓形成:公认的独特的临床及病原学机制

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（儿科学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 31-31页

作者： Guillot M. El Hachem C. Amiour M. 贺文龙 Service de Pédiatrie CHG Bisson 14100 Lisieux France

Acute arteriopathies are the etiological factor of 25%of all the cerebral arterial thrombosis cases in childhood; they give way to ischemic strokes which have specific clinical and radiological features; varicella is the etiologic factor in 60%of the cases; favorable outcome is rule; physiopathology and treatment remain under discussion.

关键词：动脉血栓形成动脉病预后良好缺血性中风病理生理学

美国心肺血研究所胸腹主动脉病工作组会议执行总结

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中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志 2007年第3期21卷 238-238页

作者：余国膺（摘译）

美国心肺血研究所2005年9月19日召开会议，目的在提高胸腹主动脉疾病的检出和治疗水平，探明在哪些方面有取得临床进取的机遇？我们在这些方面还有哪些不够了解之处？

关键词：胸腹主动脉疾病研究所肺血美国工作组动脉病

Cotonou(Benin)大学医院下肢慢性阻塞性动脉疾病与糖尿病患者的流行病学资料(法国)

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（心脏病学分册） 2005年第6期1卷 40-41页

作者： Houénassi M. Sacca-Véhounkpe J. Tchabi Y. 王永兴 Dr.U.Soins Enseignement Rech./Cardiol. Faculte des Sciences de la Sante BP 188 Cotonou Bénin France

The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of chronic obstructive arterial disease of the lower limbs and to identify the factors which contribute to its occurrence in a population of adult African francophone diabetics. This was a prospective study which included all consenting diabetics systematically over a 6 month period at the out patient clinic or during hospital admission. Patients with incomplete data were excluded. An ankle systolic pressure index of less than 0.9 was required for the diagnosis of obstructive arterial disease. Demographic parameters, the characteristics of the diabetes, the quality of blood sugar control, the presence of classical cardiovascular risk factors and the results of their treatment, the nature and distribution of the arterial lesions on ultrasonography were all studied. A univariate analysis and a multivariate analysis of their correspondences were undertaken to determine the correlation coefficients. The prevalence of arterial disease of the lower limbs in the 102 diabetics retained for the study(average age 53 years)was 33.3%. The arterial disease was distal in 47%of cases and diffuse in 26.5%of cases. The arterial wall was calcified in 19.6%of cases. In univariate analysis only age was correlated with arterial disease(p=0.04), the duration of diabetes tended to be related(p=0.07). In multi-factorial analysis of correspondences with other factors, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and multiple cardiovascular risk factors seemed to be correlated with arterial disease of the lower limbs. Therefore, arterial disease of the lower limbs is very common and an early complication of diabetic patients in Benin. Predisposing factors were age and, probably, duration of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and multiple cardiovascular risk factors.

关键词： Benin Cotonou 动脉疾病大学医院动脉病多因素相关分析血管危险因素踝部收缩压动脉壁脂血症