检索结果-南通市图书馆

中国养鸡 2003年第4期 43-43页

作者：魏祥法姜士彬赵增成

Effects of microalgae chlorella species crude extracts on intestinal adaptation in experimental short bowel syndrome

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第28期14卷 4512-4517页

作者： Mustafa Kerem Bulent Salman Hatice Pasaoglu Abdulkadir Bedirli Murat Alper Hikmet Katircioglu Tahir Atici E Ferda Perin Ebru Ofluoglu General Surgery Department Faculty of MedicineGazi UniversityBesevler 06510AnkaraTurkey Clinic Biochemistry Department Faculty of MedicineGazi UniversityBesevler 06510AnkaraTurkey Pathology Department Diskapi Training and Education HospitalBesevler 06510AnkaraTurkey Biology Department Education FacultyGazi UniversityBesevler 06510AnkaraTurkey Medical Genetic Department Faculty of MedicineGazi UniversityBesevler 06510AnkaraTurkey

AIM: To evaluate the effects of chlorella crude extract (CCE) on intestinal adaptation in rats subjected to short bowel syndrome (SBS). METHODS: Wistar rats weighing 230-260 g were used in the study. After anesthesia a 75% small bowel resection was performed. Rats were randomized and divided into groups. Control group (n = 10): where 5% dextrose was given through a gastrostomy tube, Enteral nutrition (EN) group (n = 10): Isocaloric and isonitrogen EN (Alitraq, Abbott, USA), study group (n = 10): CCE was administrated through a gastrostomy tube. Rats were sacrif iced on the f ifteenth postoperative day and blood and tissue samples were taken. Histopathologic evaluation, intestinal mucosal protein and DNA levels, intestinal proliferation and apoptosis were determined in intestinal tissues, and total protein, albumin andcitrulline levels in blood were studied. RESULTS: In rats receiving CCE, villus lengthening, crypt depth, mucosal DNA and protein levels, intestinal proliferation, and serum citrulline, protein and albumin levels were found to be significantly higher than those in control group. Apoptosis in CCE treated rats was significantly reduced when compared to EN group rats. CONCLUSION: CCE has benef icial effects on intestinal adaptation in experimental SBS.

关键词：肠炎综合症肠应急球藻营养学

Evaluation of thermal water in patients with functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome accompanying constipation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第16期12卷 2556-2562页

作者： Giovanni Gasbarrini Marcello Candelli RiccardoGiuseppe Graziosetto Sergio Coccheri Ferdinando Di Iorio Giuseppe Nappi Department of Internal medicine Catholic University of RomeItaly Department of Angiology University of BolognaItaly Department of Statistical Science and Biometry University of L'AquilaItaly Department of Thermal Medicine University of MilanItaly

瞄准：与机能性消化不良或伴随占优势的便秘的急躁的肠症候群(IBS ) 在病人评估水补充治疗的功效。方法：有机能性消化不良的 3872 个病人和有急躁的肠症候群的 3609 个病人的一个总数被 18 个 Italina 热中心在学习注册。病人们为 21 d... 详细信息

瞄准：与机能性消化不良或伴随占优势的便秘的急躁的肠症候群(IBS ) 在病人评估水补充治疗的功效。方法：有机能性消化不良的 3872 个病人和有急躁的肠症候群的 3609 个病人的一个总数被 18 个 Italina 热中心在学习注册。病人们为 21 d 经历了热治疗的第一个周期。一年以后，病人们在一样的中心被重新估计并且收到了热治疗的另一个周期。在社会、职业的地位，家庭和病理学的病历，生活方式，临床的记录，福利的利用和健康结构和设备上收集个人数据的一张问询表在各热的治疗以后在基础时间和一年予每个病人被以。有机能性消化不良的六十个病人并且 20 由呼吸测试分析与 IBS 和 80 健康控制收到了胃的输出和 oro 盲肠的运输时间的评估。呼吸测试在基础时间并且在水补充治疗以后被执行。胃肠的症状同时被评估点。呼吸样品与集体 spectometer 和 gascromatograph 被分析。结果为呼吸测试的 octanoic 和 lactulose 呼吸测试的同样 oro 盲肠的运输时间被表示为 T (1/2 ) 和 T 落后。结果：症状的流行的重要减小在热治疗的第一和第二个周期的结束被观察在消化不良并且 IBS 病人。变化的分析出现了一真实并且在所有病人坚持症状的蚂蚁改进。在为 3 wk 的水补充以后，胃的输出的减小在 49 被观察(87.5%) 56 个消化不良的病人。T (1/2 ) 和 T 落后显著地与基础价值相比在治疗以后被减少[91 +/- 12 T (1/2 ) 和 53 +/- 11 (T 落后) ，搁置 1 和 2 ] 与类似于健康题目的 octanoic 呼吸测试的结果。在为 3 wk 的水补充以后， oro 盲肠的运输时间在学习的开始是比那短的。结论：为伴随 IBS 的机能性消化不良或便秘的矿水补充治疗能改进胃的酸输出和肠的运输时间。

关键词：热水消化不良肠炎综合症便秘

Irritable bowel syndrome subtypes differ in body awareness, psychological symptoms and biochemical stress markers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第31期14卷 4889-4896页

作者： Elsa M Eriksson Kristina I Andrén Henry T Eriksson Gran K Kurlberg Department of Medicine Sahlgrenska University Hospital/stra Gteborg SE-41685 Sweden Department of Surgery Sahlgrenska University Hospital/stra Gteborg SE-41685 Sweden Department of Medicine Sahlgrenska University Hospital/stra Gteborg SE-41685 Sweden Department of Surgery Sahlgrenska University Hospital/stra Gteborg SE-41685 Sweden

AIM: To elucidate the differences in somatic, psycho-logical and biochemical pattern between the subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: Eighty IBS patients, 30 diarrhoea pre-dominant (D-IBS), 16 constipation predominant (C-IBS) and 34 alternating IBS (A-IBS) underwent physi-otherapeutic examinations for dysfunctions in body movements and awareness and were compared to an apparently healthy control group (AHC). All groups an-swered questionnaires for gastrointestinal and psycho-logical symptoms. Biochemical variables were analysed in blood. RESULTS: The D-IBS group showed less body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms, a more normal sense of coherence and psychosocial rating as well as higher C-peptide values. C-IBS had a higher degree of body dysfunction and psychological symptoms, as well as the lowest sense of coherence compared to controls and D-IBS. They also demonstrated the most elevated prolactin levels. A-IBS had the lowest degree of body disturbance, deteriorated quality of life and affected bi-ochemical pattern. All subtypes had higher pain scores compared to controls. In addition they all had signifi -cantly increased triglycerides and elevated morning cortisol levels, however, without statistical signifi cance compared with the ***: IBS subtypes showed different pro-files in body awareness, somatic and psychological symptoms and in biochemical variables. D-IBS differed compared to the other groups by lowered body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms and a higher sense of coherence and elevated C-peptide values. C-IBS and A-IBS subtypes suffered more from depression and anxiety, associated with a lower quality of life. These differences may be important and will be taken into account in our treatment of these patients.

关键词：肠炎综合症物理疗法生物化学应力

Functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome,are they different entities and does it matter?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第17期12卷 2708-2712页

作者： Kok-Ann Gwee Andrew Seng Boon Chua Stomach Liver & Bowel Clinic Gleneagles Hospital Singaporeand the Department of MedicineNational University of SingaporeSingapore Ipoh Gastro Centre 31 Lebuh Raya Taman Ipoh Ipoh Garden South31400 IpohPerakMalaysia

在机能性消化不良和急躁的肠症候群之间的重叠的高流行一致地并且普遍被报导了。表明包括的分享的普通 pathophysiological 骚乱的最近的研究推迟了胃的倒空和包含超过一个区域的内脏的超敏性，建议这些病人有一广义而非地区性，内脏的... 详细信息

在机能性消化不良和急躁的肠症候群之间的重叠的高流行一致地并且普遍被报导了。表明包括的分享的普通 pathophysiological 骚乱的最近的研究推迟了胃的倒空和包含超过一个区域的内脏的超敏性，建议这些病人有一广义而非地区性，内脏的混乱。而且，消化不良的自然科学的研究建议与时间，一个实质的比例将演变为 IBS。在消化不良的病人的 IBS 的识别有潜在地深刻的治疗学的重要性。它能帮助在 IBS 病人减少不必要的胆囊炎的风险。欣赏参与的程度的能力能允许我们更包括地探讨骚乱，并且从而与他们的治疗完成更大的耐心的满足。

关键词：功能性消化不良肠炎综合症病理生理学流行病学

Novel strategies for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: Selective inhibition of cytokines and adhesion molecules

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第29期12卷 4628-4635页

作者： Kazuhiko Nakamura Kuniomi Honda Takahiro Mizutani Hirotada Akiho Naohiko Harada Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu UniversityFukuoka 812-8582Japan Fukuoka-Higashi Medical Center Koga 811-3195 Japan

煽动性的肠疾病(IBD ) 的病原学还没被澄清了，非明确地减少发炎和免疫的抑制免疫力的代理人为 IBD 在常规治疗被使用了。证据显示在 IBD 的内脏的粘膜免疫的 dysregulation 引起煽动性的 cytokines 和受动器白血球的交通国王的生产过... 详细信息

煽动性的肠疾病(IBD ) 的病原学还没被澄清了，非明确地减少发炎和免疫的抑制免疫力的代理人为 IBD 在常规治疗被使用了。证据显示在 IBD 的内脏的粘膜免疫的 dysregulation 引起煽动性的 cytokines 和受动器白血球的交通国王的生产过剩进肠，因此导致不受管束的肠的发炎。在 IBD 的致病的理解的如此的最近的进展创造了明确地禁止涉及煽动性的串联的分子的新奇生物制品疗法的一个最近的趋势。为如此的处理的主要目标是煽动性的 cytokines 和他们的受体，和粘附分子。妄想的 anti-TNF-alpha 单音的同种细胞的抗体， infliximab，为 CD 成为了标准治疗，它也是可能的为 UC 有益。几 anti-TNF 试剂被开发了，但是他们中的大多数似乎不象 infliximab 一样有效。人性化的 anti-TNF 单音的同种细胞的抗体， adalimumab 可能为输了的病人的治疗是有用的应答的海角或发达不耐到 infliximab。对 IL-12 p40 和 IL-6 受体的抗体能是为 IBD 的其他的新 anti-cytokine 治疗。Anti-interferon-gamma 和 anti-CD25 治疗被开发，但是这些代理人的利益还没被建立了。进肠的白细胞移行的选择堵住似乎是一条好途径。对 alpha4 integrin 和 alpha4beta7 integrin 的抗体为 IBD 显示出利益。细胞间的粘附分子 1 的 Antisense oligonucleotide (ICAM-1 ) 可能为 IBD 是有效的。如此的混合物的临床的试用最近也被报导了或当前是在进行之中的。在这篇文章，我们为 IBD 考察如此的新奇生物制品疗法的功效和安全。

关键词：炎症肠炎治疗细胞活素类肠炎综合症