检索结果-南通市图书馆

Photocatalytic applications and modification methods of two-dimensional nanomaterials:a review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2024年第1期6卷 77-113页

作者： Fan Yang Ping Hu Fan Yang Xing-Jiang Hua Bo Chen Lili Gao Kuai-She Wang School of Metallurgy Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Functional Materials Processing Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China

Due to its unique electronic structure and special size effect,two-dimensional(2D)nanomaterials have shown great potential far beyond bulk materials in the field of *** to deeply explore the photocatalytic mechanism of 2D nanomaterials and design more efficient 2D semiconductor photocatalysts are research *** review provides a comprehensive introduction to typical 2D nanomaterials and discusses their current application status in the field of *** effects of material properties such as band structure,morphology,crystal face structure,crystal structure and surface defects on the photocatalytic process are *** main modification methods are highlighted,including doping,noble metal deposition,heterojunction,thickness adjustment,defect engineering,and dye sensitization in 2D material ***,the future development of 2D nanomaterials is *** is hoped that this paper can provide systematic and useful information for researchers engaged in the field of photocatalysis.

关键词： Photocatalysis Two-dimensional Nanomaterials Bandgap Modification strategy

Ptip safeguards the epigenetic control of skeletal stem cell quiescence and potency in skeletogenesis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2024年第13期69卷 2099-2113页

作者： Jianfei Liang Jing Wang Bingdong Sui Yibo Tong Jihua Chai Qin Zhou Chenxi Zheng Hao Wang Liang Kong Haojian Zhang Yi Bai State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of StomatologySchool&Hospital of StomatologyTaikang Center for Life and Medical SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China Key Laboratory of shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research College of StomatologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710004China Department of Implant Dentistry College of StomatologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710004China State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration National Clinical Research Center for Oral DiseasesShaanxi Key Laboratory of StomatologyShaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral DiseasesCenter for Tissue EngineeringSchool of StomatologyThe Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710032China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650223China State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration National Clinical Research Center for Oral DiseasesShaanxi Key Laboratory of StomatologyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgerySchool of StomatologyThe Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi’an 710032China Department of Hematology Zhongnan HospitalWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism Medical Research InstituteWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China

Stem cells remain in a quiescent state for long-term maintenance and preservation of potency;this process requires fine-tuning regulatory *** this study,we identified the epigenetic landscape along the developmental trajectory of skeletal stem cells(SSCs)in skeletogenesis governed by a key regulator,Ptip(also known as Paxip1,Pax interaction with transcription-activation domain protein-1).Our results showed that Ptip is required for maintaining the quiescence and potency of SSCs,and loss of Ptip in type II collagen(Col2)^(+)progenitors causes abnormal activation and differentiation of SSCs,impaired growth plate morphogenesis,and long bone *** also found that Ptip suppressed the glycolysis of SSCs through downregulation of phosphoglycerate kinase 1(Pgk1)by repressing histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation(H3K27ac)at the promoter ***,inhibition of glycolysis improved the function of SSCs despite Ptip *** the best of our knowledge,this is the first study to establish an epigenetic framework based on Ptip,which safeguards skeletal stem cell quiescence and potency through metabolic *** framework is expected to improve SSC-based treatments of bone developmental disorders.

关键词： Skeletal stem cells Bone development Epigenetics Ptip Glycolysis

Testing Bell inequality through h→ττ at CEPC

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2024年第10期48卷 59-71页

作者： Kai Ma Tong Li Faculty of Science Xi'an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi'an 710055China School of Physics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

The decay of Higgs boson into two spin-1/2 particles provides an ideal system to reveal quantum entanglement and *** e^(+)e^(-) colliders can improve the measurement accuracy of the spin correlation of tau lepton pairs from Higgs boson *** show the testability of Bell inequality through h→ττ at Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC).Two realistic methods of testing Bell inequality are investigated,i.e.,Törnqvist's method and Clauser-Home-Shimony-Holt(CHSH)*** the simulation,we consider the detector effects of CEPC including uncertainties for tracks and jets from Z boson in the production of e^(+)e^(-)→*** reconstruction approaches are described to measure quantum entanglement between τ^(+) and τ^(-).Finally,we show the sensitivity of CEPC to Bell inequality violation for the two methods.

关键词： Bell inequality Higgs boson CEPC

Characteristics of proppant transport and placement within rough hydraulic fractures

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Exploration and Development 2024年第2期51卷 453-463页

作者： HUANG Hai ZHENG Yong WANG Yi WANG Haizhu NI Jun WANG Bin YANG Bing ZHANG Wentong School of Petroleum Engineering Xi’an Shiyou UniversityXi’an 710065China shaanxi Key Laboratory of Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and Enhanced Oil Recovery Xi’an 710075China shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Well and Reservoir Seepage and Rock Mechanics Xi’an 710065China Oil&Gas Field Production Construction Division PetroChina Tarim Oilfield CompanyKorla 841000China National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum(Group)Co. Ltd.Xi’an 710075China

A three-dimensional reconstruction of rough fracture surfaces of hydraulically fractured rock outcrops is carried out by casting process,a large-scale experimental setup for visualizing rough fractures is built to perform proppant transport *** typical characteristics of proppant transport and placement in rough fractures and its intrinsic mechanisms are investigated,and the influences of fracture inclination,fracture width and fracturing fluid viscosity on proppant transport and placement in rough fractures are *** results show that the rough fractures cause variations in the shape of the flow channel and the fluid flow pattern,resulting in the bridging buildup during proppant transport to form unfilled zone,the emergence of multiple complex flow patterns such as channeling,reverse flow and bypassing of sand-carrying fluid,and the influence on the stability of the sand *** proppant has a higher placement rate in inclined rough fractures,with a maximum increase of 22.16 percentage points in the experiments compared to vertical fractures,but exhibits poor stability of the sand *** fracture width aggravates the bridging of proppant and induces higher pumping *** the viscosity of the fracturing fluid can weaken the proppant bridging phenomenon caused by the rough fractures.

关键词： reservoir fracturing rough fracture proppant transport and placement characteristics bridging buildup

Traveling Fronts for a Time-periodic Population Model with Dispersal

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第4期40卷 1147-1154页

作者： Hai-qin ZHAO School of Mathematics and Statistics Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China

In this paper,we study a class of time-periodic population model with *** is well known that the existence of the periodic traveling fronts has been ***,the uniqueness and stability of such fronts remain *** this paper,we first prove the uniqueness of non-critical periodic traveling ***,we show that all non-critical periodic traveling fronts are exponentially asymptotically stable.

关键词： periodic integro-differential equation time-periodic traveling front uniqueness stability

Manipulation of low-refractive-index particles using customized dark traps

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1334-1343页

作者： MINRU HE YANSHENG LIANG XUE YUN SHAOWEI WANG TIANYU ZHAO LINQUAN GUO XINYU ZHANG SHIQI KUANG JINXIAO CHEN MING LEI MOE Key Laboratory for Non-Equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter School of PhysicsXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

Low-refractive-index particles play significant roles in physics,drug delivery,biomedical science,and other ***,they have not attained sufficient utilization in active manipulation due to the repulsive effect of *** this work,the establishment of customized dark traps is demonstrated to fulfill the demands of versatile manipulation of low-refractive-index *** customized dark traps are generated by assembling generalized perfect optical vortices based on the free lens modulation method,by which the beams’shape,intensity,and position can be elaborately designed with size independent of topological *** the customized dark traps with high quality and high efficiency,rotation along arbitrary trajectories with controllable speed,parallel manipulation,and sorting of low-refractive-index particles by size can be *** unprecedented flexibility and quality,the customized dark traps provide tremendous potential in optical trapping,lithography,and biomedicine.

关键词： refractive rotation versatile

Characteristics of the electromagnetic wave propagation in magnetized plasma sheath and practical method for blackout mitigation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第5期33卷 489-499页

作者：吴翔张珈珲董果香石磊 School of Aerospace Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi'an 710071China

“Magnetic window”is considered as an effective method to solve the communication blackout *** software package based on the finite element method is utilized to simulate the propagation of right-handed circularly polarized wave in the magnetized plasma *** assume a double Gaussian model of electron density and an exponential attenuation model of magnetic *** propagation characteristics of right-handed circularly polarized wave are analyzed by the observation of the reflected,transmitted and loss *** numerical results show that the propagation of right-handed circularly polarized wave in the magnetized plasma sheath varies for different incident angles,collision frequencies,non-uniform magnetic fields and non-uniform plasma *** notice that reducing the wave frequency can meet the propagation conditions of whistle mode in the weak magnetized plasma *** the transmittance of whistle mode is less affected by the variation of the electron density and the collision *** can be used as a communication window.

关键词： magnetized plasma sheath communication blackout finite element incident angle whistler wave

Highly Thermally Conductive Polydimethylsiloxane Composites with Controllable 3D GO@f-CNTs Networks via Self-sacrificing Template Method

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第7期42卷 897-906,I0005页

作者： Shuang-Shuang Wang Dian-Ying Feng Zhi-Ming Zhang Xia Liu Kun-Peng Ruan Yong-Qiang Guo Jun-Wei Gu shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China Shandong Institute of Nonmetallic Materials Jinan250031China Queen Mary University of London Engineering School Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China

Constructing controllable thermal conduction networks is the key to efficiently improve thermal conductivities of polymer *** this work,graphite oxide(GO)and functionalized carbon nanotubes(f-CNTs)are combined to prepare“Line-Plane”-like hetero-structured thermally conductive GO@f-CNTs fillers,which are then performed to construct controllable 3D GO@f-CNTs thermal conduction networks via selfsacrificing template method based on oxalic ***,thermally conductive GO@f-CNTs/polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)composites are fabricated via casting *** the size of oxalic acid is 0.24 mm and the volume fraction of GO@f-CNTs is 60 vol%,GO@f-CNTs/PDMS composites present the optimal thermal conductivity coefficient(λ,4.00 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)),about 20 times that of theλof neat PDMS(0.20 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)),also much higher than theλ(2.44 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1))of GO/f-CNTs/PDMS composites with the same amount of randomly dispersed ***,the obtained GO@f-CNTs/PDMS composites have excellent thermal stability,whoseλdeviation is only about 3%after 500 thermal cycles(20-200℃).

关键词： Polydimethylsiloxane Hetero-structured thermally conductive fillers Self-sacrificing template Thermal conduction networks

Chemical looping reforming of the micromolecular component from biomass pyrolysis via Fe_(2)O_(3)@SBA-16

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Coal Science & Technology 2024年第3期11卷 120-134页

作者： Yunchang Li Bo Zhang Xiantan Yang Bolun Yang Shengyong Zhang Zhiqiang Wu shaanxi Key Laboratory of Energy Chemical Process Intensification School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049ShaanxiPeople’s Republic of China

To solve the problems of low gasification efficiency and high tar content caused by solid–solid contact between biomass and oxygen carrier in traditional biomass chemical looping gasification *** decoupling strategy was adopted to decouple the biomass gasification process,and the composite oxygen carrier was prepared by embedding Fe_(2)O_(3) in molecular sieve SBA-16 for the chemical looping reforming process of pyrolysis micromolecular model compound methane,which was expected to realize the directional reforming of pyrolysis volatiles to prepare hydrogen-rich *** analysis of the reaction system was carried out based on the Gibbs free energy minimization method,and the reforming performance was evaluated by a fixed bed reactor,and the kinetic parameters were solved based on the gas–solid reaction *** analysis verified the feasibility of the reaction and provided theoretical guidance for experimental *** experimental results showed that the reaction performance of Fe_(2)O_(3)@SBA-16 was compared with that of pure Fe_(2)O_(3) and Fe_(2)O_(3)@SBA-15,and the syngas yield was increased by 55.3%and 20.7%respectively,and it had good cycle *** analysis showed that the kinetic model changed from three-dimensional diffusion to first-order reaction with the increase of *** activation energy was 192.79 kJ/mol by *** paper provides basic data for the directional preparation of hydrogen-rich syngas from biomass and the design of oxygen carriers for pyrolysis of all-component chemical looping reforming.

关键词： Biomass pyrolysis Methane Chemical looping reforming Oxygen carrier Kinetic analysis