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Taxonomic Studies on a New Marine Ciliate, Apocoleps magnus gen. nov., spec. nov. (Ciliophora, Colepidae), Isolated from Qingdao, China

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2009年第4期8卷 317-321页

作者： CHEN Xiangrui Alan Warren SONG Weibo Laboratory of Protozoology KLM Ocean University of China Qingdao 266003 P. R. China Department of Zoology Natural History Museum London SW7 5BD UK

The morphology and infraciliature of a new marine colepid ciliate, A＇pocoleps magnus gen. nov., spec. nov., are de- scribed based on living observations and silver impregnations. The new genus Apocoleps is characterized by having 8 （vs. 6 in most other related genera） armour tiers, spines at both ends of the cell, 3 adoral organelles and plates with 4 reniform uni-windows. Apo- coleps magnus spec. nov. is defined by the following features： body elongated and slightly curved, about *** 3545 lam in vivo; anterior tertiary tier plate with four uni-windows, most secondary and main tier plates with four uni-windows, posterior tertiary tier plate with two uni-windows; left plate margin slightly serrated; on average 23 transverse and 22 longitudinal ciliary rows; one terminal contractile vacuole; marine habitat.

关键词： marine ciliates new genus new species taxonomy

A Comparison of the Bacterial Microflora between Coastal Sites in Qingdao, P.R. China and Loch Fyne, Scotland

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Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao 2002年第2期1卷 148-152页

作者： MacInnes J. Robertson P.A.W. Austin B. Centre for Marine Biodiversity and Biotechnology CMBB Department of Biological Sciences Heriot-Watt UniversityCentre for Marine Biodiversity and Biotechnology CMBB Department of Biological Sciences Heriot-Watt UniversityCentre for Marine Biodiversity and Biotechnology CMBB Department of Biological Sciences Heriot-Watt University Riccarton Edinburgh EH14 4AS Scotland UKRiccarton Edinburgh EH14 4AS Scotland UKRiccarton Edinburgh EH14 4AS Scotland UK

Aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria, recovered from two sites located on the west coast of Scotland, were compared to cultures obtained in a similar way from industrial, aquacultural and clean sites in the vicinity of Qingdao, Shandong, P.R. China. Gram-negative bacterial cultures were examined by BIOLOG-GN, and the data analysed by the simple matching (S SM) and Jaccard coefficients (S J) and unweighted average linkage clustering using NTSys. The output revealed that 20% of the bacteria, namely, Acinetobacter johnsonii, Aquaspirillum dispar, Pseudomonas spp. (two groups), Sphingobacterium sp., Vibrio sp., V. campbellii, V. mimicus and V. hollisae, were common between the two geographical locations. However, the study revealed shortcomings with the BIOLOG-GN system for the study of coastal Gram-negative bacteria.

关键词： bacteria marine environment biodiversity BIOLOG-GN

Heterotrophic Bacterial Floras in Industrial Area and Unpolluted Marine Environments around Qingdao

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Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao 2002年第1期1卷 59-62页

作者： DUZongjun LIYun YUDehua WANGXianghong CHENJixiang RobertsonP.A.W AustinB XUHuaishu CollegeofMarineLifeSciences OceanUniversityofQingdaoQingdao266003P.R.China DepartmentofBiologicalSciences Heriot-WattUniversityEdinburghEH144ASUK

From Oct. 1999 to Oct. 2000, the heterotrophic bacterial floras in the industrial marine environment around the Qingdao Power Plant (QPP) and in the unpolluted marine environments were investigated. The results showed that the numbers of the heterotrophic bacteria around QPP were much higher than those in unpolluted environments, and the average numbers in QPP Seawater, QPP Sediment, Unpolluted Seawater and Unpolluted Sediment were 5.4×104cfu(mL) -1, 5.0×105cfug -1, 3.0×102cfu(mL) -1 and 1.3×105cfug -1 respectively. Totally, 118 strains were isolated from QPP and 99 of them were Gram-negative. One hundred and twenty one strains were isolated from the unpolluted environments and 104 of them were Gram-negative. All the Gram-negative bacteria belonged to 13 genera. The distribution of the bacteria was varied in different marine environments. The results showed that the unpolluted marine environments contained much more Vibrio than seawater and sediment around QPP.

关键词： marine environments heterotrophic bacteria bacterial floras Qingdao

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虾池养殖环境有机污染物降解细菌的筛选

青岛海洋大学学报（自然科学版） 2003年第1期33卷 65-70页

作者：俞勇李会荣李筠纪伟尚徐怀恕中国海洋大学海洋生命学院达尔文实验室青岛266003

在实验室条件下通过富集培养共分离出 1 2 1株菌进行筛选。利用需氧性、BOD2 / COD0 、胞外酶等指标进行筛选 ,最后筛选到 7株对富营养有机物具有较高降解能力的细菌 ,它们均能产生酪蛋白酶、明胶酶、脂酶 (Tween- 80 )、淀粉酶其中 4... 详细信息

在实验室条件下通过富集培养共分离出 1 2 1株菌进行筛选。利用需氧性、BOD2 / COD0 、胞外酶等指标进行筛选 ,最后筛选到 7株对富营养有机物具有较高降解能力的细菌 ,它们均能产生酪蛋白酶、明胶酶、脂酶 (Tween- 80 )、淀粉酶其中 4株细菌还能产生卵磷脂酶。通过测定 BOD5及 COD来衡量 7株细菌利用对虾饵料的能力 ,5d内对虾饵料培养基的 CODMn去除率达到 59.6%～ 79.2 %。用常规生理生化方法将细菌鉴定到属 ,其中 1株为弧菌属细菌 (Vibrio spp.) ,6株为芽孢杆菌属细菌(Bacillusspp.)。

关键词：虾池养殖环境有机污染物降解细菌微生物饵料

Plant species with extremely small populations(PSESP) in China:A seed and spore biology perspective

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Plant Diversity 2016年第5期38卷 209-220页

作者： Ellie Merrett Wade Jayanthi Nadarajan Xiangyun Yang Daniel Ballesteros Weibang Sun Hugh W.Pritchard Royal Botanic Gardens KewWellcome Trust Millennium Building The Germplasm Bank of Wild Species Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Botanical Garden Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Sciences

Approximately one fifth of the world's plants are at risk of *** these,a significant number exist as populations of few individuals,with limited distribution ranges and under enormous pressure due to habitat *** China,these most-at-risk species are described as 'plant species with extremely small populations'(PSESP).Implementing conservation action for such listed species is *** seeds is one of the main means of ex situ conservation for flowering *** storage could provide a simple and economical method for fern ex situ *** and spore germination in nature is a critical step in species regeneration and thus in situ *** what is known about the seed and spore biology(storage and germination) of at-risk species? We have used China's PSESP(the first group listing) as a case study to understand the gaps in knowledge on propagule biology of threatened plant *** found that whilst germination information is available for 28 species(23%of PSESP),storage characteristics are only known for 8%of PSESP(10 species).Moreover,we estimate that 60%of the listed species may require cryopreservation for long-term *** conclude that comparative biology studies are urgently needed on the world's most threatened taxa so that conservation action can progress beyond species listing.

关键词： Threatened species Orchids Storage characteristics Cryopreservation ex situ conservation

Fungal diversity notes 1036-1150:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

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Fungal Diversity 2019年第3期96卷 1-242页

作者： Kevin D.Hyde Danushka S.Tennakoon Rajesh Jeewon DJayarama Bhat Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Walter Rossi Marco Leonardi Hyang Burm Lee Hye Yeon Mun Jos Houbraken Thuong T.T.Nguyen Sun Jeong Jeon Jens Christian Frisvad Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Robert Lucking Andre Aptroot Marcela E.S.Caceres Samantha C.Karunarathna Sinang Hongsanan Rungtiwa Phookamsak Nimali Ide Silva Kasun M.Thambugala Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Indunil C.Senanayake Saranyaphat Boonmee Jie Chen Zong-Long Luo Chayanard Phukhamsakda Olinto L.Pereira Vanessa P.Abreu Andre Wilson Campos Rosado Buyck Bart Emile Randrianjohany Vale rie Hofstetter Tatiana B.Gibertoni Adriene Mayrada Silva Soares Helio Longoni Plautz Jr Helen Maria Pontes Sotao William Kalhy Silva Xavier Jadson Diogo Pereira Bezerra Thays Gabrielle Linsde Oliveira Cristina Mariade Souza-Motta Oliane Maria Correia Magalhaes Digvijayini Bundhun Dulanjalee Harishchandra Ishara S.Manawasinghe Wei Dong Sheng-Nan Zhang Dan-Feng Bao Milan C.Samarakoon Dhandevi Pem Anuruddha Karunarathna Chuan-Gen Lin Jing Yang Rekhani H.Perera Vinit Kumar Shi-Ke Huang Monika C.Dayarathne Anusha H.Ekanayaka Subashini C.Jayasiri Yuanpin Xiao Sirinapa Konta Tuula Niskanen Kare Liimatainen Yu-Cheng Dai Xiao-Hong Ji Xue-Mei Tian Armin Mesic Sanjay K.Singh Kunthida Phutthacharoen Lei Cai Touny Sorvongxay Vinodhini Thiyagaraja Chada Norphanphoun Napalai Chaiwan Yong-Zhong Lu Hong-Bo Jiang Jin-Feng Zhang Pranami D.Abeywickrama Janith V.S.Aluthmuhandiram Rashika S.Brahmanage Ming Zeng Thilini Chethana Deping Wei Martina Reblova Jacques Fournier Jana Nekvindova Renan do Nascimento Barbosa Jose Ewerton Felintodos Santos Neiva Tintide Oliveira Guo-Jie Li Damien Ertz Qiu-Ju Shang Alan J.L.Phillips Chang-Hsin Kuo Erio Camporesi Timur S.Bulgakov Saisamorn Lumyong E.B.Gareth Jones Putarak Chomnunti Eleni Gentekaki Frank Bungartz Xiang-Yu Zeng Sally Fryar Zdenko Tkalcec Junmin Liang Guangshuo Li Ting-Chi Wen Paras Nath Singh Yusufjon Gafforov Itthayakorn Promputtha Erandi Yasanthika Ishani D.Goonasekara Rui-Lin Zhao Qi Zhao Paul M Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand East and Central Asia Regional Office World Agroforestry Centre(ICRAF)Kunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Mushroom Research Foundation 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T.Pa PaeA.Mae TaengChiang Mai 50150Thailand Department of Plant Medicine National Chiayi University300 Syuefu RoadChiayi City 60004TaiwanPeople’s Republic of China Department of Health Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of MauritiusReduitMauritius Formerly Department of Botany Goa UniversityGoaIndia No.128/1-J Azad Housing SocietyCurcaGoa Velha 403108India Department of Crop Sciences College of Agricultural and Marine SciencesSultan Qaboos UniversityPO Box 8123 Al KhoudOman Sect.Environmental Sciences Dept.MeSVAUniversity of L’Aquila67100 CoppitoAQItaly Division of Food Technology Biotechnology&AgrochemistryCollege of Agriculture&Life SciencesChonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186Korea Fungal Resources Research Division NNIBRSangju-si 37242Korea Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute Uppsalalaan 83584 CT UtrechtThe Netherlands Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine DTUBioengineeringTechnical University of Denmark2800 Kongens LyngbyDenmark Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin Freie Universitat BerlinKonigin-Luise-StraßBe 6-814195 BerlinGermany Laboratorio de Botanica/Liquenologia Instituto de BiocienciasUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulAvenida Costa e Silva s/nBairro UniversitarioCampo GrandeMatto Grosso do Sul CEP 79070-900Brazil Departamento de Biociencias Universidade Federal de SergipeItabaianaSergipe CEP:49500-000Brazil Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial

This article is the tenth series of the Fungal Diversity Notes,where 114 taxa distributed in three phyla,ten classes,30 orders and 53 families are described and *** described in the present study include one new family(*** in Dothideomycetes),five new genera(Caatingomyces,Cryptoschizotrema,Neoacladium,Paramassaria and Trochilispora)and 71 new species,(*** thailandica,Amniculicola aquatica,***,Angustimassarina sylvatica,Blackwellomyces lateris,Boubovia gelatinosa,Buellia viridula,Caatingomyces brasiliensis,Calophoma humuli,Camarosporidiella mori,Canalisporium dehongense,Cantharellus brunneopallidus,***,Castanediella meliponae,Coprinopsis psammophila,Cordyceps succavus,Cortinarius minusculus,***,Diaporthe italiana,***,Diatrypella delonicis,Dictyocheirospora aquadulcis,***,Digitodesmium chiangmaiense,Distoseptispora dehongensis,***,Dothiorella styphnolobii,Ellisembia aurea,Falciformispora aquatic,Fomitiporia carpinea,***,Grammothele aurantiaca,***,Hermatomyces bauhiniae,Jahnula queenslandica,Kamalomyces mangrovei,Lecidella yunnanensis,Micarea squamulosa,Muriphaeosphaeria angustifoliae,Neoacladium indicum,Neodidymelliopsis sambuci,Neosetophoma miscanthi,***,Nodulosphaeria aquilegiae,***,Paramassaria samaneae,Penicillium circulare,***,***-pumilae,***,***,Phaeoisaria siamensis,Phaeopoacea asparagicola,Phaeosphaeria penniseti,Plectocarpon galapagoense,Porina sorediata,Pseudoberkleasmium chiangmaiense,Pyrenochaetopsis sinensis,Rhizophydium koreanum,Russula prasina,Sporoschisma chiangraiense,Stigmatomyces chamaemyiae,***,***,***,***,Thysanorea uniseptata,Torula breviconidiophora,***,Trochilispora schefflerae and Vaginatispora palmae).Further,twelve new combinations(*** cryptotrema,Prolixandromyces australi,***,***,***,P.

关键词： 71 new taxa Ascomycota Basidiomycota Dothideomycetes Eurotiomycetes Lecanoromycetes Leotiomycetes Pezizomycetes Phylogeny Taxonomy