We present a novel method for pose transfer between two 2 D human skeletons. When the bone lengths and proportions between the two skeletons are significantly different, pose transfer becomes a challenging task, which...
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We present a novel method for pose transfer between two 2 D human skeletons. When the bone lengths and proportions between the two skeletons are significantly different, pose transfer becomes a challenging task, which cannot be accomplished by simply copying the joint positions or the bone *** data-driven approach utilizes a deep neural network trained, in a weakly supervised fashion, to encode a skeleton into two separate latent codes, one representing its pose, and another representing the skeleton’s proportions(skeleton-ID). The network is given two skeletons, and learns to combine the pose of one with the skeleton-ID of the other. Lacking supervision on the poses, we develop a novel loss that qualitatively compares poses of different skeletons. We evaluate the performance of our method on a large set of *** advantages of avoiding supervision are demonstrated by showing transfer of extreme poses, as well as between uncommon skeleton proportions.
Sexual reproduction is the basic way to form high genetic diversity and it is beneficial in evolution and speciation of *** global diversity of teleomorphic species in Ascomycota has not been *** paper estimates the s...
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Sexual reproduction is the basic way to form high genetic diversity and it is beneficial in evolution and speciation of *** global diversity of teleomorphic species in Ascomycota has not been *** paper estimates the species number for sexual ascomycetes based on five different estimation approaches,*** numbers of described fungi,by fungus:substrate ratio,by ecological distribution,by meta-DNA barcoding or culture-independent studies and by previous estimates of species in *** assumptions were made with the currently most accepted,“2.2–3.8 million”species estimate and results of previous studies concluding that 90%of the described ascomycetes reproduce *** Catalogue of Life,Species Fungorum and published research were used for data *** average value of teleomorphic species in Ascomycota from all methods is 1.86 million,ranging from 1.37 to 2.56 ***,only around 83,000 teleomorphic species have been described in Ascomycota and deposited in data *** ratio between described teleomorphic ascomycetes to predicted teleomorphic ascomycetes is 1:***,where are the undiscovered teleomorphic ascomycetes?The undescribed species are no doubt to be found in biodiversity hot spots,poorly-studied areas and species *** poorly studied niches include extremophiles,lichenicolous fungi,human pathogens,marine fungi,and fungicolous *** species are present in unexamined collections in specimen repositories or incompletely described earlier *** issues,such as the use of separate names for teleomorph and anamorphs,synonyms,conspecific names,illegitimate and invalid names also affect the number of described *** introgression results in new species,while species numbers are reduced by extinctions.
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