检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第3期37卷 417-439页

作者： Dongyang SHANG Xiaopeng li Meng yin Fanjie li School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China

In space operation,flexible manipulators and gripper mechanisms have been widely used because of light weight and ***,the vibration caused by slender structures in manipulators and the parameter perturbation caused by the uncertainty derived from grasping mass variation cannot be *** existence of vibration and parameter perturbation makes the rotation control of flexible manipulators difficult,which seriously affects the operation accuracy of ***’s more,the complex dynamic coupling brings great challenges to the dynamics modeling and vibration *** solve this problem,this paper takes the space flexible manipulator with an underactuated hand(SFMUH)as the research *** dynamics model considering flexibility,multiple nonlinear elements and disturbance torque is established by the assumed modal method(AMM)and Hamilton’s principle.A dynamic modeling simplification method is proposed by analyzing the nonlinear ***’s more,a sliding mode control(SMC)method combined with the radial basis function(RBF)neural network compensation is ***,the control law is designed using a saturation function in the control method to weaken the chatter *** the help of neural networks to identify the uncertainty composition in the SFMUH,the tracking accuracy is *** results of ground control experiments verify the advantages of the control method for vibration suppression of the SFMUH.

关键词： Space flexible manipulator RBF neural network Underactuated hand Dynamic models Model simplification

维普期刊数据库

cKBET:assessing goodness of batch effect correction for single-cell RNA-seq

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第1期18卷 215-228页

作者： Yameng ZHAO yin GUO limin li School of Mathematics and Statistics Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the gene structure and gene expression status of a single cell,which can reflect the heterogeneity between ***,batch effects caused by non-biological factors may hinder data integration and downstream *** the batch effect can be evaluated by visualizing the data,which actually is subjective and *** this work,we propose a quantitative method cKBET,which considers the batch and cell type information *** cKBET method accesses batch effects by comparing the global and local fraction of cells of different batches in different cell *** verify the performance of our cKBET method on simulated and real biological data *** experimental results show that our cKBET method is superior to existing methods in most *** general,our cKBET method can detect batch effect with either balanced or unbalanced cell types,and thus evaluate batch correction methods.

关键词： single-cell RNA-seq dataset b batch effect assessment cKBET method

Rapid prediction of damaged ship roll motion responses in beam waves based on stacking algorithm

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第2期36卷 394-405页

作者： Xin-ran liu Ting-qiu li zi-ping Wang School of Naval Architecture Ocean and Energy Power EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430063China

Accurate modeling for highly non-linear coupling of a damaged ship with liquid sloshing in waves is still of considerable interest within the computational fluid dynamics(CFD)and AI *** paper describes a data-driven Stacking algorithm for fast prediction of roll motion response amplitudes in beam waves by constructing a hydrodynamics model of a damaged ship based on the dynamic overlapping grid CFD *** general idea is to optimize various parameters varying with four types of classical base models like multi-layer perception,support vector regression,random forest,and hist gradient boosting *** offers several attractive properties in terms of accuracy and efficiency by choosing the standard DTMB 5415 model with double damaged compartments for *** is clearly demonstrated that the predicted response amplitude operator(RAO)in the regular beam waves agrees well with the experimental data available,which verifies the accuracy of the established damaged ship hydrodynamics *** high-quality CFD samples,therefore,implementation of the designed Stacking algorithm with its optimal combination can predict the damaged ship roll motion amplitudes effectively and accurately(e.g.,the coefficient of determination 0.9926,the average absolute error 0.0955 and CPU 3s),by comparison of four types of typical base models and their various ***,the established Stacking algorithm provides one potential that can break through problems involving the time-consuming and low efficiency for large-scale lengthy CFD simulations.

关键词： Ship motion damaged ship computational fluid dynamics(CFD) machine learning stacking algorithm

Research,application and development of inorganic binder for casting process

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第5期21卷 461-475页

作者： Xiao-long Gong Sheng-li Hu zi-tian Fan State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Inorganic binder used in casting process has the advantages of low odor,labor-friendly conditions,and relatively low cost,which is one of the main development directions for casting molding materials in the ***,compared to organic binders(such as resin binders),inorganic binders exhibit lower bonding strength and are more sensitive to environmental *** sensitivity poses challenges,particularly in the reclamation of used sand,thus limiting their broader *** this paper,the research and application status of inorganic binders(mainly silicate inorganic binders)and their curing methods are *** addition,the research and application of phosphate inorganic binders and 3D printing inorganic binders that are being developed are ***,a detailed comparative analysis is conducted on the challenging issue of“reclamation for used sand”in the application of inorganic ***,the development direction of inorganic binders is clarified.

关键词： inorganic binder silicate system phosphate system 3D printing used sand reclamation development trend

Identification and validation of a new prognostic signature based on cancer-associated fibroblast-driven genes in breast cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第4期12卷 700-720页

作者： zi-Zheng Wu Yuan-Jun Wei Tong li Jie Zheng yin-Feng liu Meng Han Diagnosis and Treatment Center The First Hospital of QinhuangdaoQinhuangdao 066000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of General Surgery Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050000Hebei ProvinceChina Breast Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center The First Hospital of QinhuangdaoHebei Medical UniversityQinhuangdao 066000Hebei ProvinceChina Breast Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center Chengde Medical CollegeChengde 067000Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Breast cancer(BC),a leading malignant disease,affects women all over the *** associated fibroblasts(CAFs)stimulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition,and induce chemoresistance and *** To establish a CAFs-associated prognostic signature to improve BC patient out-come *** We retrieved the transcript profile and clinical data of 1072 BC samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)databases,and 3661 BC samples from the The Gene Expression *** and immune cell infiltrations were quantified using CIBERSORT ***-associated gene identification was done by weighted gene co-expression network analysis.A CAF risk signature was established via univariate,least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression,and mul-tivariate Cox regression *** receiver operating characteristic(ROC)and Kaplan-Meier curves were employed to evaluate the predictability of the ***,a nomogram was developed with the risk score and patient clinical *** Spearman's correlations analysis,the relationship between CAF risk score and gene set enrichment scores were *** samples were collected to validate gene expression by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).RESULTS Employing an 8-gene(IL18,MYD88,GliPR1,TNN,BHLHE41,DNAJB5,FKBP14,and XG)signature,we attemp-ted to estimate BC patient *** on our analysis,high-risk patients exhibited worse outcomes than low-risk *** analysis revealed the risk score as an independent indicator of BC patient *** analysis exhibited satisfactory nomogram *** area under the curve showed 0.805 at 3 years,and 0.801 at 5 years in the TCGA *** also demonstrated that a reduced CAF risk score was strongly associated with enhanced chemotherapeutic *** risk score was significantly correlated with most hallmark gene ***,the prognostic signature were further validated by qRT-

关键词： Breast cancer Prognosis Gene signature The Cancer Genome Atlas The Gene Expression Omnibus

Boosting Hydrogen Storage Performance of MgH_(2) by Oxygen Vacancy-Rich H-V_(2)O_(5) Nanosheet as an Excited H-Pump

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第8期16卷 398-416页

作者： li Ren yinghui li zi li Xi lin Chong Lu Wenjiang Ding Jianxin Zou National Engineering Research Center of light Alloys Net Forming&State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Mg Materials and Applications&School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Center of Hydrogen Science Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Instrumental Analysis Center of SJTU Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

MgH_(2) is a promising high-capacity solid-state hydrogen storage material,while its application is greatly hindered by the high desorption temperature and sluggish ***,intertwined 2D oxygen vacancy-rich V_(2)O_(5) nanosheets(H-V_(2)O_(5))are specifically designed and used as catalysts to improve the hydrogen storage properties of MgH_(2).The as-prepared MgH_(2)-H-V_(2)O_(5) composites exhibit low desorption temperatures(Tonset=185℃)with a hydrogen capacity of 6.54 wt%,fast kinetics(Ea=84.55±1.37 kJ mol^(-1) H_(2) for desorption),and long cycling ***,hydrogen absorption can be achieved at a temperature as low as 30℃ with a capacity of 2.38 wt%within 60 ***,the composites maintain a capacity retention rate of~99%after 100 cycles at 275℃.Experimental studies and theoretical calculations demonstrate that the in-situ formed VH_(2)/V catalysts,unique 2D structure of H-V_(2)O_(5) nanosheets,and abundant oxygen vacancies positively contribute to the improved hydrogen sorption ***,the existence of oxygen vacancies plays a double role,which could not only directly accelerate the hydrogen ab/de-sorption rate of MgH_(2),but also indirectly affect the activity of the catalytic phase VH_(2)/V,thereby further boosting the hydrogen storage performance of MgH_(2).This work highlights an oxygen vacancy excited“hydrogen pump”effect of VH_(2)/V on the hydrogen sorption of Mg/MgH_(2).The strategy developed here may pave a new way toward the development of oxygen vacancy-rich transition metal oxides catalyzed hydride systems.

关键词： Hydrogen storage MgH_(2) V_(2)O_(5)nanosheets Oxygen vacancies VH_(2)

维普期刊数据库

Thermodynamic and experimental study of high-temperature roasting of blast furnace gas ash for recovery of metallic zinc and iron

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 108-120页

作者： zi-han Wang Jing Guo Han-jie Guo Bin li School of Metallurgical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China School of Metallurgical Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an710055ShaanxiChina

A high-temperature reduction roasting method was used to achieve metallic iron and zinc recovery from blast furnace gas ash(BFA).The reduction processes for Zn-containing and Fe-containing oxides were analyzed in detail by using ther-modynamic equilibrium calculation and the principle of minimum free *** results showed that the main reaction in the system is the reduction of ZnFe_(2)_(4)and iron *** the full temperature range,iron oxides were more easily reduced than zinc *** of the amount of CO contained in the system,the reduction of ZnO to Zn was difficult to proceed below the boiling point(906℃)of *** the reduction temperature is below 906℃,the reduction process of zinc ferrate was ZnFe_(2)_(4)→ZnO;when the reduction temperature is above 906℃,its reduction process becomed ZnFe_(2)_(4)→ZnO→Zn(g).The metallization and dezincification rates of the BFA gradually increased with increasing reaction *** the C/O ratio increased,the metallization and dezincification rates first increased and then *** effect of reduction time on BFA reduction was similar to that of reaction temperature.

关键词： Blast furnace gas ash Thermodynamics zinc removal Iron reduction High-temperature reduction roasting Integrated utilization

Effect of Inter-Stage Pressure on Performances of Two-Stage Transcritical CO2 Refrigeration Cycle with Dedicated Absorption Dual-Subcooling and Mechanical Recooling

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第06期33卷 2179-2189页

作者： li Zeyu HUANG Caoxuheng yin Jianhui School of Electric Power South China University of Technology Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of High Efficient and Clean Energy Utilization South China University of Technology Guangdong Province Engineering Research Center of High Efficient and Low Pollution Energy Conversion Ningbo Jetron Technology Co.Ltd.

The two-stage transcritical CO2refrigeration cycle with dedicated dual-subcooling and mechanical recooling is *** inter-stage pressure is critical for such cycle performances;however,it has not been studied ***,the research aim is to disclose the effect of inter-stage pressure on performances of the proposed *** main work consists of four ***,the comparative study is performed to display advantages of the proposed ***,the key temperatures,heat and power consumptions as well as performance indicators for different inter-stage pressures are analyzed in detail,based on the parametric ***,the optimal inter-stage pressure for different conditions is obtained by the nonlinear direct search ***,the economic performance is *** is found that the compressor power of the proposed cycle drops by 12%,and the working temperature lower limit is reduced by 11℃.Furthermore,it is considered that the optimal inter-stage pressure is insensitive to the heat source *** novelty lies in illustrating the effect of inter-stage pressure,obtaining trends of the optimal value,and pointing out the system *** paper is favorable for design and operation optimization of the proposed system.

关键词： CO2 refrigeration dedicated absorption subcooling recooling thermodynamics two-stage cycle

Computed tomography radiogenomics:A potential tool for prediction of molecular subtypes in gastric stromal tumor

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1296-1308页

作者： Xiao-Nan yin zi-Hao Wang li Zou Cai-Wei Yang Chao-Yong Shen Bai-Ke liu Yuan yin Xi-Jiao liu Bo Zhang Gastric Cancer Research Center West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Paediatric Surgery West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Radiology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Sichuan University West China HospitalChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Preoperative knowledge of mutational status of gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GISTs)is essential to guide the individualized precision *** To develop a combined model that integrates clinical and contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CE-CT)features to predict gastric GISTs with specific genetic mutations,namely KIT exon 11 mutations or KIT exon 11 codons 557-558 *** A total of 231 GIST patients with definitive genetic phenotypes were divided into a training dataset and a validation dataset in a 7:3 *** models were constructed using selected clinical features,conventional CT features,and radiomics features extracted from abdominal CE-CT *** models were developed:ModelCT sign,modelCT sign+rad,and model CTsign+rad+*** diagnostic performance of these models was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis and the Delong *** The ROC analyses revealed that in the training cohort,the area under the curve(AUC)values for model_(CT sign),model_(CT sign+rad),and modelCT_(sign+rad+clinic)for predicting KIT exon 11 mutation were 0.743,0.818,and 0.915,*** the validation cohort,the AUC values for the same models were 0.670,0.781,and 0.811,*** predicting KIT exon 11 codons 557-558 deletions,the AUC values in the training cohort were 0.667,0.842,and 0.720 for model_(CT sign),model_(CT sign+rad),and modelCT_(sign+rad+clinic),*** the validation cohort,the AUC values for the same models were 0.610,0.782,and 0.795,*** on the decision curve analysis,it was determined that the model_(CT sign+rad+clinic)had clinical significance and *** Our findings demonstrate that the combined modelCT_(sign+rad+clinic)effectively distinguishes GISTs with KIT exon 11 mutation and KIT exon 11 codons 557-558 *** combined model has the potential to be valuable in assessing the genotype of GISTs.

关键词： Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Radiomics Gene mutation Computed tomography Model

Review of chiplet-based design: system architecture and interconnection

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第10期67卷 5-24页

作者： Yafei liU Xiangyu li Shouyi yin School of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Laboratory of Integrated Circuits and Intelligence Systems Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen

Chiplet-based design, which breaks a system into multiple smaller dice(or “chiplets”) and reassembles them into a new system chip through advanced packaging, has received extensive attention in the post Moore's law era due to its advantages in terms of cost, performance, and agility. However, significant challenges arise in this implementation approach, including the mapping of functional components onto chiplets, co-optimization of package and architecture, handling the increased latency of communication across functions in different dies, the uncertainty problems of fragment communication subsystems, such as maintaining deadlock-free when independently designed chiplets are combined. Despite various design approaches that attempt to address these challenges, surveying these approaches one-after-another is not the most helpful way to offer a comparative viewpoint. Accordingly, in this paper, we present a more comprehensive and systematic strategy to survey the various approaches. First, we divide them into chiplet-based system architecture design and interconnection design, and further classify them based on different architectures and building blocks of interconnection. Then, we analyze and cross-compare each classification separately, and in addition, we present a topical discussion on the evolution of memory architectures, design automation, and other relevant topics in chiplet-based designs. Finally, some discussions on important topics are presented,emphasizing future needs and challenges in this rapidly evolving field.

关键词： chiplet-based design package architecture interconnection silicon interposer