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协商民主视角下的人民陪审制度研究

经济社会体制比较 2014年第4期 106-117页

作者：林华朱智毅中国社会科学院法学所中国政法大学法学院

人民陪审制是我国一项重要的司法制度,也彰显着社会主义民主价值。但是,从协商民主视角出发,我国当前的人民陪审制还面临着陪审员队伍精英化趋势明显、"陪而不审、合而不议"现象突出和现有保障机制不健全等问题。处理好人民陪审员遴选方... 详细信息

人民陪审制是我国一项重要的司法制度,也彰显着社会主义民主价值。但是,从协商民主视角出发,我国当前的人民陪审制还面临着陪审员队伍精英化趋势明显、"陪而不审、合而不议"现象突出和现有保障机制不健全等问题。处理好人民陪审员遴选方面"代表性"与"专业性"的关系,完善相应的程序性保障机制,健全相应的激励与惩戒机制,这些理应成为我国人民陪审制未来革新的方向。

关键词：人民陪审制协商民主司法

Geographic modeling and simulation systems for geographic research in the new era: Some thoughts on their development and construction

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Science China Earth Sciences 2021年第10期64卷 1207-1223页

作者： Min CHEN Guonian LV Chenghu ZHOU Hui LIN Zaiyang MA Songshan YUE Yongning WEN Fengyuan ZHANG Jin WANG zhiyi zhu Kai XU Yuanqing HE Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment(Ministry of Education of PRC) Nanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China School of Geography and Environment Jiangxi Normal UniversityNanchang 330027China Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution(Jiangsu Province) Nanjing 210023China College of Oceanography and Space Informatics China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580China

Regionality,comprehensiveness,and complexity are regarded as the basic characteristics of *** exploration of their core connotations is an essential way to achieve breakthroughs in geography in the new *** paper focuses on the important method in geographic research:Geographic modeling and ***,we clarify the research requirements of the said three characteristics of geography and its potential to address geo-problems in the new ***,the supporting capabilities of the existing geographic modeling and simulation systems for geographic research are summarized from three perspectives:Model resources,modeling processes,and operational ***,we discern avenues for future research of geographic modeling and simulation systems for the study of regional,comprehensive and complex characteristics of *** on these analyses,we propose implementation architecture of geographic modeling and simulation systems and discuss the module composition and functional realization,which could provide theoretical and technical support for geographic modeling and simulation systems to better serve the development of geography in the new era.

关键词： Geographic characteristics Development of geography Regionality Comprehensiveness Complexity Geographic modeling and simulation

Comprehensive understanding on sources of high levels of fine particulate nitro-aromatic compounds at a coastal rural area in northern China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 483-494页

作者： Yueru Jiang Xinfeng Wang Min Li Yiheng Liang zhiyi Liu Jing Chen Tianyi Guan Jiangshan Mu Yujiao zhu He Meng Yang Zhou Lan Yao Likun Xue Wenxing Wang Environment Research Institute Shandong UniversityQingdao 266237China Department of Environmental Systems Science Swiss Federal Institute of Technology ZurichZurich 8092Switzerland Department of Water Resources and Drinking Water Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and TechnologyDuebendorf 8600Switzerland Qingdao Eco-Environment Monitoring Center of Shandong Province Qingdao 266003China College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences Shanghai Normal UniversityShanghai 200234China

Nitro-aromatic compounds(NACs)are among the major components of brown carbon(BrC)in the atmosphere,causing negative impacts on regional climate,air quality,and ecological *** to the extensive origins,it is still a challenge to figure out the contributions and originating regions for different sources of atmospheric ***,field observations on fine particulate NACs were conducted at a coastal rural area in Qingdao,China in the winter of 2018 and *** mean total concentrations of fine particulate nitro-aromatic compounds were 125.0±89.5 and 27.7±21.1 ng/m^(3)in the winter of 2018 and 2019,*** the measured eleven NACs,nitrophenols and nitrocatechols were the most abundant *** characteristics and correlation analysis showed that humidity and anthropogenic primary emissions had significant influences on the NAC *** this study,two tracing methods of the improved spatial concentration weighted trajectory(SCWT)model and the receptor model of positive matrix factorization(PMF)were combined to comprehensively understand the origins of NACs in fine particles at coastal *** major sources were identified,including coal combustion,biomass burning,vehicle exhaust,and secondary ***,coal combustion was responsible for about half of the observed nitro-aromatic compounds,followed by biomass burning(~30%).The results by SCWT demonstrated that the coal combustion dominated NACs mainly originated from the Shandong peninsula and the areas to the north and southwest,while those dominated by biomass burning primarily came from local Qingdao and the areas to the west.

关键词： Nitro-aromatic compounds Fine particles Source apportionment Originating region Combustion activities

High energy storage density in NaNbO_(3) antiferroelectrics with double hysteresis loop

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Journal of Materiomics 2024年第5期10卷 1026-1035页

作者： Li Ma Zhenpei Chen Gengguang Luo zhiyi Che Chao Xu Dongliang Shan Zhenyong Cen Qin Feng Xiyong Chen Toyohisa Fujita Ye zhu Yunya Liu Jing-Feng Li Shujun Zhang Nengneng Luo State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures School of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning530004China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangxi UniversityNanning530004China Department of Applied Physics Research Institute for Smart EnergyThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong KongChina Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials and Application Technology of Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and EngineeringXiangtan UniversityXiangtan411105HunanChina State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials Australian Institute of Innovative MaterialsUniversity of WollongongWollongongNSW2500Australia

Antiferroelectrics(AFEs)possess great potential for high performance dielectric capacitors,due to their distinct double hysteresis loop with high maximum polarization and low remnant ***,the well-known NaNbO3 lead-free antiferroelectric(AFE)ceramic usually exhibits square-like P–E loop related to the irreversible AFE P phase to ferroelectric(FE)Q phase transition,yielding low recoverable energy storage density(Wrec).Herein,significantly improved Wrec up to 3.3 J/cm^(3) with good energy storage efficiency(η)of 42.4% was achieved in Na_(0.7)Ag_(0.3)Nb_(0.7)Ta_(0.3)O_(3)(30Agsingle bond30Ta)ceramic with well-defined double P–E loop,by tailoring the A-site electronegativity with Ag+and B-site polarizability with Ta^(5+).The Transmission Electron Microscope,Piezoresponse Force Microscope and in-situ Raman spectra results verified a good reversibility between AFE P phase and high-field-induced FE Q *** improved stability of AFE P phase,being responsible for the double P–E loop and improved Wrec,was attributed to the decreased octahedral tilting angles and cation *** mechanism was revealed by synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Scanning Transmission Electron *** work provides a good paradigm for achieving double P–E loop and high energy storage density in NaNbO_(3)-based ceramics.

关键词： Sodium niobate Antiferroelectrics Double hysteresis loop Energy storage performance Reversibility

Anisotropic Plasmon Resonance Enables Spatially Controlled Photothermal and Photochemical Effects in Hot Carrier-Driven Catalysis

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第16期42卷 1877-1885页

作者： Jiaqi Wang Zhijie zhu Kai Feng Shuang Liu Yuxuan Zhou Ifra Urooj Jiari He zhiyi Wu Jiahui Shen Xu Hu Zhijie Chen Xudong Dong Manzar Sohail Yanyun Ma Jinxing Chen Chaoran Li Xingda An Le He Institute of Functional Nano&Soft Materials(FUNSOM) Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu 215123China Jiangsu Key Laboratory ofAdvanced Negative Carbon Technologies Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu 215123China Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials&Devices Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu 215123China Department of Chemistry School of Natural SciencesNational University of Sciences and TechnologyIslamabad 44000Pakistan

Localized surface plasmon resonance has been demonstrated to provide effective photophysical enhancement mechanisms in plasmonic ***,it remains highly challenging for distinct mechanisms to function in synergy for a collective gain in catalysis due to the lack of spatiotemporal control of their ***,the anisotropic plasmon resonance nature of Au nanorods was exploited to achieve distinct functionality towards synergistic *** and photochemical effects were enabled by the longitudinal and transverse plasmon resonance modes,respectively,and were enhanced by partial coating of silica nanoshells and epitaxial growth of a reactor *** excitation leads to a synergistic gain in photothermal-mediated hot carrier-driven hydrogen evolution *** approach provides important design principles for plasmonic photocatalysts in achieving spatiotemporal modulation of distinct photophysical enhancement *** also effectively broadens the sunlight response range and increases the efficacy of distinct plasmonic enhancement pathways towards solar energy harvesting and conversion.

关键词： Plasmon resonance Photothermal effect Photochemistry Photocatalysis Metal nanoparticles Charge carrier injection Heterogeneous catalysis Photoelectrochemistry

A Discussion of Foreign Language Listening Problems and Their Causes among Intermediate EFL learners in Chinese universities

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Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 2021年第8期5卷 47-59页

作者： zhiyi zhu School of Foreign Languages Guangdong Peizheng CollegeGuangzhou 510830Guangdong ProvinceChina

Listening has been considered as the most important language skill by many researchers but in Chinese context it has been overlooked for *** Foreign Language(FL)listening problems gradually reveal when students attend to the Listening Course in universities or *** paper at first illustrates the importance of listening in foreign language learning and provides a discussion on the top-down and bottom-up processes with the analysis of Anderson's three-model of language comprehension[9]as well as the factors affecting listening comprehension in Foreign Language in general,aiming at the illustration of the necessity on one of the bottom-up processes-the Spoken Word Recognition(SWR).The analysis of two issued official guiding documents for Chinese university students and the current situation of English listening teaching in Chinese universities are followed,providing a general background on English listening teaching in Chinese *** possible foreign language listening problems and their causes are proposed,followed by the pedagogical suggestions to EFL learners who are improving their listening skills and instructors who are advancing their teaching procedures.

关键词： Foreign Language Listening Intermediated EFL learners Chinese universities Spoken Word Recognition Listening teaching

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复合材料厚板单钉双剪挤压试验与数值模拟

江苏科技信息 2016年第15期33卷 63-65页

作者：朱智毅上海飞机设计研究院强度设计研究部上海浦东200120

进行了复合材料厚板单钉双剪螺栓连接的挤压强度试验,并基于Hashin准则建立了三维有限元渐进损伤模型。通过编写和调用UMAT子程序,分析了基体开裂、挤裂和纤维断裂、挤压以及纤维基体剪切等破坏模式的生成和演变,同时探讨了螺栓弯曲变... 详细信息

进行了复合材料厚板单钉双剪螺栓连接的挤压强度试验,并基于Hashin准则建立了三维有限元渐进损伤模型。通过编写和调用UMAT子程序,分析了基体开裂、挤裂和纤维断裂、挤压以及纤维基体剪切等破坏模式的生成和演变,同时探讨了螺栓弯曲变形对试件的连接刚度和挤压强度的影响。仿真与试验结果较为吻合,验证了模型的合理性和有效性。

关键词：复材厚板连接单钉双剪有限元法损伤分析

基于插入损耗法的噪声源内阻抗建模及误差分析

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江苏大学学报（自然科学版） 2012年第1期33卷 71-76页

作者：史国生赵阳颜伟董颖华朱志毅南京师范大学电气与自动化工程学院江苏南京210042 南京师范大学泰州学院江苏泰州225300

针对传导电磁干扰滤波器设计中人工电源网络阻抗、噪声源内阻抗、负载阻抗与EMI滤波器的阻抗匹配问题,建立了插入损耗法的误差理论模型及其等效电路.分别分析了串联和并联插入损耗法的测量精度及其系统误差,据此提出了相应的测试条件和... 详细信息

针对传导电磁干扰滤波器设计中人工电源网络阻抗、噪声源内阻抗、负载阻抗与EMI滤波器的阻抗匹配问题,建立了插入损耗法的误差理论模型及其等效电路.分别分析了串联和并联插入损耗法的测量精度及其系统误差,据此提出了相应的测试条件和测试方法,即当被测阻抗远大于负载阻抗时,采用串联插入损耗法;当被测阻抗远小于负载阻抗时,采用并联插入损耗法;当被测阻抗与负载阻抗相当时,可改变负载阻抗.理论与试验研究表明,该方法在适用范围内能够快速有效地提取EMI噪声源内阻抗,从而实现噪声源与EMI滤波器之间的最大阻抗适配,为EMI滤波器的设计及传导电磁干扰噪声抑制提供理论依据.

关键词：电磁兼容电磁干扰插入损耗等效电路噪声抑制

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雄安城市计算中心项目防洪防涝设计研究

建筑科学 2023年第1期39卷 18-26页

作者：柏洁朱宁涛刘燕朱芷仪王昊国家建筑工程技术研究中心北京100013 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司北京100013

数据中心对防洪防涝防水有很严格的要求,雄安城市计算中心项目作为国内首座与公园景观相融合的覆土城市计算中心,防洪防涝问题显得尤为重要.有效的系统的防洪防涝策略是雄安城市大脑的保障.本文以雄安城市计算中心项目为例,从场地水文... 详细信息

数据中心对防洪防涝防水有很严格的要求,雄安城市计算中心项目作为国内首座与公园景观相融合的覆土城市计算中心,防洪防涝问题显得尤为重要.有效的系统的防洪防涝策略是雄安城市大脑的保障.本文以雄安城市计算中心项目为例,从场地水文条件、城市防洪策略、建筑防洪策略、排水系统防洪策略等方面详尽阐述了覆土城市计算中心的防洪防涝策略.

关键词：城市计算中心数据中心防洪防涝防洪策略