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矿物冶金与材料学报:英文版 2023年第10期30卷 1868-1877页

作者： Jinshan Wang Feng Li Si Zhao Lituo Zheng Yiyin Huang zhensheng hong Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials College of Physics and EnergyFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China Academy of Carbon Neutrality of Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350117China

To meet the low-cost concept advocated by the sodium metal anode,this paper reports the use of a pulsed electrodeposition technology with ionic liquids as electrolytes to achieve uniform nanoplating of metallic magnesium films at around 20 nm on spaced titanium dioxide(TiO_(2))nanotubes(STNA-Mg).First,the sodiophilic magnesium metal coating can effectively reduce the nucleation overpotential of sodium ***,three-dimensional STNA can limit the volume expansion during sodium metal plating and stripping to achieve the ultrastable deposition and stripping of sodium metals with a high Coulombic efficiency of up to 99.5%and a small voltage polarization of 5 mV in symmetric Na||Na *** addition,the comparative study of sodium metal deposition behavior of STNA-Mg and STNA-Cu prepared by the same route further confirmed the advantage of magnesium metal to guide sodium metal ***,the prepared STNA-Mg-Na metal anode and commercial sodium vanadium phosphate cathode were assembled into a full cell,delivering a discharge capacity of 110.2 mAh·g^(-1)with a retention rate of 95.6%after 110 cycles at 1C rate.

关键词： sodium metal anode titanium dioxide nanotubes skeleton electrodeposition metallic magnesium coating

Sodiophilic skeleton based on the packing of hard carbon microspheres for stable sodium metal anode without dead sodium

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第10期31卷 400-406,I0010页

作者： Ruoxue Qiu Si Zhao Zhijin Ju Yiyin Huang Lituo Zheng Ruqian Lian Xinyong Tao zhensheng hong Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials College of Physics and EnergyFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117FujianChina Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced High-Field Superconducting Materials and Engineering Fuzhou 350117FujianChina College of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014ZhejiangChina School of Physical Science and Technology Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002HebeiChina

The propensity of metallic Na dendrites from uneven electrodeposits and the low Coulombic efficiency due to the inevitable existence of "dead sodium" are crucial barriers to realizing the Na metal ***,we report a multifunctional sodiophilic skeleton based on the packing of hard carbon(HC)microspheres for stable sodium metal electrodeposition without "dead sodium".Firstly,HC is sodiophilic substrate due to the intrinsic heteroatoms or defects which is a favor for the nucleation of ***,silver nanoparticles electroplating on HC(Ag-HC)was adopted to boost the Na diffusion and further regulate the uniform Na metal epitaxial deposition due to well compatibility with AIMD ***,the packing of HC microspheres provides the inner space for Na ***,it was first found by Cryo-TEM that Na metal deposition in nanoscale is achieved by oriented attachment along[110]direction,leading to the formation of polycrystalline Na metal film on *** epitaxial deposition can efficiently reduce the formation of "dead sodium" as revealed by chromatography tests,allowing the high Coulombic efficiency and good cycling stability robust ***,HC-Ag||Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)full cell with a low negative/positive ratio of 0.6 is firstly achieved and displays good cycling *** finding provides a new practical strategy without pre-plating of Na metals and demonstrates a highly reversible polycrystalline Na metal anode toward a high-energy Na-based battery.

关键词： Sodium metal batteries Anode Hard carbon skeleton Polycrystalline Na metals

New insights into carbon-based and MXene anodes for Na and K-ion storage: A review

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第11期30卷 660-691,I0016页

作者： zhensheng hong Hajar Maleki Tim Ludwig Yichao Zhen Michael Wilhelm Damin Lee Kwang-Ho Kim Sanjay Mathur Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials College of Physics and EnergyFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117FujianChina Institute of Inorganic Chemistry University of CologneGreinstr.650939 CologneGermany Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced High-Field Superconducting Materials and Engineering Fuzhou 350117FujianChina Global Frontiers of Hybrid Interfacial Materials Pusan National UniversitySouth Korea

Na-ion batteries and K-ion batteries are promising alternatives to vastly used lithium-ion batteries mainly due to the larger natural abundance of sodium and potassium resources. Carbon-based and MXene materials have received increasing attention due to their unique layered structure to accommodate the larger sodium and potassium ions. It’s proposed that ionic size disparity (K^(+): 1.38 Å;Na^(+): 0.97 Å;Li^(+): 0.76 Å) leads to sluggish intercalation and extraction kinetics in larger alkali metal ions (AMIs). Nevertheless, the electrochemical inactivity of sodium intercalation in graphite suggests that different chemical properties of AMs and their interactions with carbon host and electrolytes is crucial for interfacial instability and irreversible capacity loss. Structural modifications by expanding interlayer spacing and defect engineering enable reduced diffusion barriers and enhanced insertion of sodium or potassium, but it blurs the electrochemical performance between battery and capacitor. This review provides insight into 2D carbon materials and their architectures for Na and K-ion batteries through an in-depth analysis of structure–property interdependence and different electrochemical mechanisms supported by both experimental and theoretical data to discuss the promises and challenges of post-lithium batteries. Finally, the perspectives and potential directions regarding material design concepts for 2D carbon-based nanomaterials and MXene phases for metal-ion storage are proposed.

关键词： Na-ion batteries K-ion batteries Anode Carbon materials Structure design

The fate of eclogites in the lithosphere

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第3期67卷 879-884页

作者： zhensheng WANG Yixian XU State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Key Laboratory of Geoscience Big Data and Deep Resource of Zhejiang Province School of Earth SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

1. Eclogites and the concept of viscous drainage Eclogites are a distinctive rock type, mainly composed of garnet and omphacite and formed through ultra-high-pressure metamorphism, wherein oceanic or continental crust... 详细信息

关键词： crustal garnet rock

Effects of Different Light Qualities on the Growth Characteristics of Populus trinervis

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第5期93卷 1043-1056页

作者： Jiaqi Li zhensheng Qiao Dan Zong Chengzhong He Key Laboratory for Forest Genetics and Tree Improvement and Propagation in Universities of Yunnan Province Southwest Forestry UniversityKunmingChina Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China State Forestry AdministrationSouthwest Forestry UniversityKunmingChina Key Laboratory for Forestry Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China Ministry of EducationSouthwest Forestry UniversityKunmingChina

Populus trinervis is native to China and plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining the ecological balance of boreal and temperate *** mainly grows in high-altitude *** present,there are limited studies on the response of *** to different light qualities,so it is necessary to investigate the photosynthetic physiological changes of *** in different light *** our study,*** was grown for 8 months under light filtered by three different colored *** three treatments were blue film,green film,and white plastic *** effects of blue(B),green(G),and white(W)light on photosynthetic pigment content,absolute growth,photosynthetic parameters,soluble sugar content,and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were studied,*** to the Wtreatment,the chlorophyll a and b,carotenoids,total chlorophyll content(a+b),absolute growth of seedling height,net photosynthetic rate(PN),water use efficiency(WUE),total soluble sugars,sucrose,and nonphotochemical quenching(NPQ)of *** were significantly increased under B ***,chlorophyll a and b,carotenoids,total chlorophyll(a+b),transpiration rate(Tr),intercellular CO_(2) concentration(Ci),stomatal conductance(gs),absolute growth of seedling height and leaf length,reducing sugar,total soluble sugar content,and NPQ were significantly increased under G *** results showed that the absolute growth and chlorophyll content of *** were increased under B light,while the sugar and photosynthetic parameters were increased under G *** studies may look into how B light impacts absolute growth and promotional mechanisms,as well as how G light affects the accumulation of sugar levels.

关键词： Blue light green light white light photosynthetic pigment soluble sugar

Yr5-virulent races of Puccinia striiformis *** possess relative parasitic fitness higher than current main predominant races and potential risk

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第8期23卷 2674-2685页

作者： Gensheng Zhang Mudi Sun Xinyao Ma Wei Liu Zhimin Du zhensheng Kang Jie Zhao State Key Laboratory of Crop Resistance and High-Efficiency Production College of Plant ProtectionNorthwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China

Wheat stripe rust,caused by Puccinia striiformis ***(Pst),is one of the most destructive fungal diseases of wheat,and seriously threatens safe production of the crop *** China,new races historically appeared and rapidly developed to be predominant races and have resulted in ineffectiveness and replacement of wheat resistance cultivars as well as massive reduction in *** the present study,the relative parasitic fitness of the two newlyemerged Yr5-virulent races(TSA-6 and TSA-9)were compared with those of four currently predominant Chinese races(CYR31,CYR32,CYR33,and CYR34)based on evaluation on 10 Chinese wheat *** a result,there were significant differences in the relative parasitic fitness parameters among overall tested races based on multiple comparison(LSD)analysis(PTSA-9(0.95)>TSA-6(0.92)>CYR34(0.29)>CYR31(–1.54)>CYR33(–1.77).The results indicated that two Yr5-virulent races TSA-9 and TSA-6 possessed relative parasitic fitness higher than races CYR34,CYR31,and CYR33,but lower than race CYR32,and have potential risks in developing to be predominant ***,continual monitoring of both Yr5-virulent races,and their variants is *** use of wheat cultivars(lines)with Yr5 resistance gene singly in wheat breeding is essential for being avoided,and is suggested to combine with other effective stripe rust resistance genes.

关键词： wheat stripe rust Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici parasitic fitness Yr5 new race

Catalytic Peculiarity of Electrode/Polyelectrolyte Interfaces Toward CO_(2) Reduction

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2024年第4期29卷 293-294页

作者： MI zhensheng WANG Gongwei ZHUANG Lin College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power SourcesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina

A prominent feature of modern electrochemical technologies,such as fuel cells,water electrolysis,and CO_(2) electrolysis,is to employ polyelectrolytes instead of liquid *** shift not only mitigates risks like corrosion and leaks associated with liquid electrolytes,but also facilitates the construction of zero-gap membrane electrode assembly(MEA)devices.

关键词： corrosion Catalytic electrode

Catalytic Peculiarity of Electrode/Polyelectrolyte Interfaces toward COReduction

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2024年

作者： MI zhensheng WANG Gongwei ZHUANG Lin College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Hubei Key Lab of Electrochemical Power Sources Wuhan University

A prominent feature of modern electrochemical technologies, such as fuel cells, water electrolysis, and CO2 electrolysis, is to employ polyelectrolytes instead of liquid electrolytes. This shift not only mitigates risks like corrosion and leaks associated with liquid electrolytes, but also facilitates the construction of zero-gap membrane electrode assembly(MEA) devices. In the MEA setups, the anode and cathode are tightly pressed against a micron-thick polyelectrolyte membrane, which can significantly reduce internal resistance and enhance energy conversion efficiency.

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Pan-genome analysis reveals a highly plastic genome and extensive secreted protein polymorphism in Puccinia striformis ***

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第5期51卷 574-577页

作者： Jierong Wang Yuxi Peng Yiwen Xu Zhiru Li Gangming Zhan zhensheng Kang Jing Zhao College of Plant Protection Northwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100China State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100China College of Life Science Northwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100China

The obligate biotrophic basidiomycete fungus Puccinia striformis ***(Pst)is the causative agent of wheat stripe(yellow)rust,a disease that results in severe damage to global wheat production(Chen and Kang,2017).This pathogen has a mixed reproductive mode encompassing both asexual and sexual *** asexual stage is accomplished by reinfecting wheat with urediniospores,while the sexual cycle involves five different spore types and two phylogenetically unrelated plant hosts wheat,which is the primary host,and barberry,which is the alternate host(Zhao et al.,2016).This extremely complex lifecycle facilitates large genetic variation among Pst populations,which is conducive to the emergence of new virulent races that can overcome wheat resistance genes,resulting in epidemics(Chen and Kang,2017).Secreted effector proteins,the key virulence factors in fungal pathogens,can not only suppress plant immune systems but also trigger host immune responses following recognition by plant receptors(Toruno et al.,2016).

关键词： Puccinia overcome wheat

An attack-resilient distributed extended Kalman consensus filtering algorithm with applications to multi-UAV tracking problems

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2024年第8期25卷 1110-1122页

作者： Yuru HU Wangyan LI Lifeng WU zhensheng YU College of Science University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

This study investigates how the events of deception attacks are distributed during the fusion of multi-sensor nonlinear ***,a deception attack with limited energy(DALE)is introduced under the framework of distributed extended Kalman consensus filtering(DEKCF).Next,a hypothesis testing-based mechanism to detect the abnormal data generated by DALE,in the presence of the error term caused by the linearization of the nonlinear system,is *** the DALE is detected,a new rectification strategy can be triggered to recalibrate the abnormal data,restoring it to its normal ***,an attack-resilient DEKCF(AR-DEKCF)algorithm is proposed,and its fusion estimation errors are demonstrated to satisfy the mean square exponential boundedness performance,under appropriate ***,the effectiveness of the AR-DEKCF algorithm is confirmed through simulations involving multi-unmanned aerial vehicle(multi-UAV)tracking problems.

关键词： Extended Kalman consensus filtering Hypothesis testing Rectification strategy Multi-UAV tracking