检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于LED的CCD光强响应特性测定

中国测试 2016年第12期42卷 121-125页

作者：甘振华杜民高跃明熊保平杨丕胤福州大学电气工程与自动化学院福建福州350116 福建省医疗器械和医药技术重点实验室福建福州350116 福州大学物理与信息工程学院福建福州350116

针对电荷耦合器件(charge-coupled device,CCD)的光强响应曲线的测量,提出采用大功率LED作为线性光源,设计基于成像方式的光强响应信号的测量装置。通过控制恒流激励电流大小来调节LED的辐射输出并测量CCD的响应数据。根据CCD响应信号... 详细信息

针对电荷耦合器件(charge-coupled device,CCD)的光强响应曲线的测量,提出采用大功率LED作为线性光源,设计基于成像方式的光强响应信号的测量装置。通过控制恒流激励电流大小来调节LED的辐射输出并测量CCD的响应数据。根据CCD响应信号拟合出对应的光强响应曲线,并建立光电响应模型分析CCD饱和与非饱和的响应特性。实验结果表明:CCD的光强响应受到LED发光角和辐射模式的影响,当采用LED作为CCD光强响应测量的线性可调光源时,不能忽视LED光强分布的近朗伯特性;同时,H694C-II相机输出灰度值大于61713时CCD ICX694AL的光强响应曲线出现较明显的饱和非线性,但在非饱和区域CCD具有优良的线性响应特性。

关键词：光强响应电荷耦合器件成像方式大功率LED 非线性

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于振镜扫描的生物芯片荧光信号光强校正

光学仪器 2017年第2期39卷 70-76页

作者：杨丕胤甘振华高跃明福州大学物理与信息工程学院福建福州350116 福建省医疗器械和医药技术重点实验室福建福州350116 福州大学电气工程与自动化学院福建福州350116

鉴于传统生物芯片检测装置结构较复杂,共聚焦逐点扫描速度较慢,设计了一种使用激光光源、二维高速振镜和冷却型CCD相结合的新装置,并且建立相应的检测数学模型。新装置以STM32为控制核心,采用弓字型扫描方式采集载玻片上的荧光信号。实... 详细信息

鉴于传统生物芯片检测装置结构较复杂,共聚焦逐点扫描速度较慢,设计了一种使用激光光源、二维高速振镜和冷却型CCD相结合的新装置,并且建立相应的检测数学模型。新装置以STM32为控制核心,采用弓字型扫描方式采集载玻片上的荧光信号。实验对同一片载玻片上的Cy5荧光染料进行五个不同位置的扫描,并由冷却型CCD曝光采集图片。经实验得到了五个相应位置的灰度图像,通过公式推导建立了检测数学模型并用其进行图像灰度校正,校正后的图像灰度误差在2%以内,可以满足光强一致性的要求。

关键词：生物芯片二维高速振镜冷却型CCD相机 STM32 图像灰度校正

Intelligent Garbage Recycling: Design and Implementation Exploration of Automatic Classification System

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Meteorological and Environmental Research 2024年第2期15卷 37-39,43页

作者： Dexian HUANG Binjun gan Environmental Sanitation Station in Wuming District of Nanning City Nanning 530100China Smart Agriculture College Yulin Normal UniversityYulin 535000China

This paper introduces an intelligent waste recycling automatic classification system,which integrates sensors,image recognition,and robotic arms to achieve automatic identification and classification of *** system monitors the composition and properties of waste in real time through sensors,and uses image recognition technology for precise classification,and the robotic arm is responsible for grabbing and *** design and implementation of the system have important practical significance and application value,and help promote the popularization and standardization of waste *** paper details the system s architecture,module division,sensors and recognition technology,robotic arm and grabbing technology,data processing and control system,and testing and optimization *** results show that the system has efficient waste recycling efficiency and accuracy in practical applications,bringing new development opportunities to the waste recycling industry.

关键词： Waste classification and recycling Sensors Image recognition Robotic arms Convolutional neural networks

Embedding Perovskite in Polymer Matrix Achieved Positive Temperature Response with Inversed Temperature Crystallization

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第5期7卷 361-371页

作者： Meiting Peng Xue Guan Yingzhu Wu Nan Zhang Qi Feng Liyong Tian Yancheng Wu Yangfan Zhang Feng gan Fuqin Deng Meilin Huang Guichuan Xing Ningbo Yi College of Textile Science and Engineering Wuyi University Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering University of Macau School of Applied Physics and Materials Wuyi University Faculty of Intelligent Manufacturing Wuyi University

Organic perovskites are promising semiconductor materials for advanced photoelectric applications. Their fluorescence typically shows a negative temperature coefficient due to bandgap change and structural instability. In this study, a novel perovskite-based composite with positive sensitivity to temperature was designed and obtained based on its inverse temperature crystallization, demonstrating good flexibility and solution processability. The supercritical drying method was used to address the limitations of annealing drying in preparing high-performance perovskite. Optimizing the precursor composition proved to be an effective approach for achieving high fluorescence and structural integrity in the perovskite material. This perovskite-based composite exhibited a positive temperature sensitivity of28.563%℃-1for intensity change and excellent temperature cycling reversibility in the range of 25–40℃in an ambient environment. This made it suitable for use as a smart window with rapid response. Furthermore, the perovskite composite was found to offer temperature-sensing photoluminescence and flexible processability due to its components of perovskite-based compounds and polyethylene oxide. The organic precursor solvent could be a promising candidate for use as ink to print or write on various substrates for optoelectronic devices responding to temperature.

关键词： flexibility inversed temperature crystallization perovskite positive temperature response

All-optical image denoising using a diffractive visual processor

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第3期13卷 429-445页

作者： Çağatay Işıl Tianyi gan Fazil Onuralp Ardic Koray Mentesoglu Jagrit Digani Huseyin Karaca Hanlong Chen Jingxi Li Deniz Mengu Mona Jarrahi Kaan Akşit Aydogan Ozcan Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA Bioengineering Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA California NanoSystems Institute(CNSI) University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA University College London Department of Computer ScienceLondonUnited Kingdom

Image denoising,one of the essential inverse problems,targets to remove noise/artifacts from input *** general,digital image denoising algorithms,executed on computers,present latency due to several iterations implemented in,e.g.,graphics processing units(GPUs).While deep learning-enabled methods can operate non-iteratively,they also introduce latency and impose a significant computational burden,leading to increased power ***,we introduce an analog diffractive image denoiser to all-optically and non-iteratively clean various forms of noise and artifacts from input images–implemented at the speed of light propagation within a thin diffractive visual processor that axially spans<250×λ,whereλis the wavelength of *** all-optical image denoiser comprises passive transmissive layers optimized using deep learning to physically scatter the optical modes that represent various noise features,causing them to miss the output image Field-of-View(FoV)while retaining the object features of *** results show that these diffractive denoisers can efficiently remove salt and pepper noise and image rendering-related spatial artifacts from input phase or intensity images while achieving an output power efficiency of~30–40%.We experimentally demonstrated the effectiveness of this analog denoiser architecture using a 3D-printed diffractive visual processor operating at the terahertz *** to their speed,power-efficiency,and minimal computational overhead,all-optical diffractive denoisers can be transformative for various image display and projection systems,including,e.g.,holographic displays.

关键词： remove rendering holographic

Realizing methanol synthesis from CO and water via the synergistic effect of Cu^(0)/Cu^(+)over Cu/ZrO_(2) catalyst

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 126-134,I0004页

作者： Yuan Fang Fan Wang Yang Chen Qian Lv Kun Jiang Hua Yang Huibo Zhao Peng Wang Yuyan gan Lizhi Wu Yu Tang Xinhua Gao Li Tan Institute of Molecular Catalysis and In Situ/Operando Studies Fujian Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage MaterialsState Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and EnvironmentCollege of ChemistryFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108FujianChina Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V.an der Universität Rostock Albert-Einstein Strasse 9118059 RostockGermany Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNingxia UniversityYinchuan 750021Ningxi1China

The optimizing utilization of ca rbon resources has drawn wide attention all over the world,while exploiting the high-efficiency catalytic routes remains a ***,a direct methanol synthesis route is realized from pure CO and H_(2)O over 10%Cu/t-ZrO_(2) catalyst,where the time yield of methanol is144.43 mmol mol_(Cu)^(-1)h^(-1)and the methanol selectivity in hydrocarbons is 100%,The Cu species highly dispersed in the t-ZrO_(2) support lead parts of them in the cationic *** Cu^(+)sites contribute to the dissociation of H_(2)O,providing the H*source for methanol synthesis,while the formed Cu^(0) sites promote the absorption and transfer of H*during the ***,the H_(2)O is even a better H resource than H_(2) due to its better dissociation effectivity in this catalytic *** present work offers a new approach for methanol synthesis from CO and new insight into the process of supplying H donor.

关键词： H_(2)O CO Methanol Cu-based catalysts t-ZrO_(2)

Saponin Ⅰ from Shuitianqi(Rhizoma Schizocapasae Plantagineae) inhibits metastasis by negatively regulating the transforming growth factor-β1/Smad7 network and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the intrahepatic metastasis Bagg's Albino/c mouse model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第4期44卷 642-651页

作者： LYU Meixian ZHOU Huan ZHI Limin ZHOU Jinling gan Rizhi QIN Yanping HE Nengting ZUO Qiqi LI Hao DONG Min LIANG gang Pharmaceutical College Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530022China Department of Pharmacy Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530022China Drug clinical trial Facility office the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionNanning 530022China College of Pharmacy Guangxi University of Chinese MedicineNanning 530022China Department of Pharmacy the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530005China Department of Pharmacy People's Hospital of Guangxi HezhouHezhou 542899China Department of Pharmacy Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center Liuzhou HospitalLiuzhou 545000China Department of Pharmacy First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical UniversityGannan 341000China

OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of SaponinⅠfrom Shuitianqi(Rhizoma Schizocapasae Plantagineae)(SSPHⅠ)on hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)metastasis,and to elucidate the underlying ***:The intrahepatic metastasis Bagg's Albino/c(BALB/c)mouse model was established with human hepatocellular carcinomas(HepG2)cells,then treated with normal saline(once per day),cisplatin(2 mg/kg,once every 2 d),and SSPHⅠ(25,50,and 75 mg/kg,once per day).Then,we assessed alterations in the hepatic pathology and target protein expressions in the intrahepatic metastasis BALB/c mouse model using a series of molecular biology ***:Based on our analysis,SSPHⅠsignificantly alleviated hepatocyte necrosis and tumor cells ***,SSPHⅠsuppressed extracellular matrix(ECM)degradation and angiogenesis via a decrease in matrix etalloproteinase-2(MMP-2),MMP-9,CD31,CD34,and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)***,SSPHⅠrepressed invasion and metastasis by suppressing the transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1)/Smad7 axis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT),as evidenced by the scarce TGF-β1,Ncadherin,and Vimentin expressions,and elevated Smad7 and E-cadherin ***:The SSPHⅠ-mediated negative regulation of the TGF-β1/Smad7 axis and EMT are critical for the inhibition of HCC invasion and metastasis.

关键词： carcinoma,hepatocellular epithelial-mesenchymal transition transforming growth factor beta1 Smad7 protein Saponin I from Shuitianqi(Rhizoma Schizocapasae Plantagineae)

Rationally Leveraging Polymer Chain-Length Heterogeneity for Robust Structural Engineering

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CCS Chemistry 2024年第8期6卷 1965-1977页

作者： Zhanhui gan Luyang Li Dongdong Zhou Zhuoqi Xu Zhuang Ma Jiawen He Weihua Li Xue-Hui Dong South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology School of Emergent Soft MatterSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Key Laboratory of Computational Physical SciencesDepartment of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200433 College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640

The inherent uncertainty of chain length in synthetic polymers casts doubt on the explicit understanding of fundamental *** study quantitatively assesses the critical role of chain-length distribution in the self-assembly process,aiming to identify the point at which discernible discrepancies begin to *** blending discrete diblock copolymers of varying sizes,chain-length nonuniformity can be precisely regulated while the average composition remains *** a minor heterogeneity leads to an expansion of lattice dimension,while a phase transition occurs as the difference exceeds a ***,a transition from the Frank–Kasperσphase to the body-centered cubic phase was triggered by enlarging the size difference of the corona block,while introducing heterogeneity in the core block stabilized the hexagonally close-packed spheres.A self-consistent field theory calculation reveals that the synergy between the long and short chains effectively releases packing frustration,leading to substantial changes in the free-energy landscape and stabilizing unconventional phases otherwise *** work calls particular attention to the importance of chain-length heterogeneity and provides a robust approach to finely tuning the phase behavior and physical properties of block copolymers without altering their chemical composition.

关键词： discrete polymer molecular weight distribution self-assembly hexagonally close-packed phase Frank-Kasper phases

Response Mechanisms to Flooding Stress in Mulberry Revealed by Multi-Omics Analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第2期93卷 227-245页

作者： Jingtao Hu Wenjing Chen Yanyan Duan Yingjing Ru Wenqing Cao Pingwei Xiang Chengzhi Huang Li Zhang Jingsheng Chen Liping gan College of Biology and Food Engineering Chongqing Three Gorges UniversityChongqing404100China Chongqing Three Gorges Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chongqing Three Gorges UniversityChongqing404155China

Abiotic stress,including flooding,seriously affects the normal growth and development of ***(Morus alba),a species known for its flood resistance,is cultivated worldwide for economic *** transcriptomic analysis has identified numerous differentially expressed genes(DEGs)involved in submergence tolerance in mulberry ***,a comprehensive analyses of metabolite types and changes under flooding stress in mulberry remain unreported.A non-targeted metabolomic analysis utilizing liquid chromatographytandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS)was conducted to further investigate the effects of flooding stress on mulberry.A total of 1,169 metabolites were identified,with 331 differentially accumulated metabolites(DAMs)exhibiting up-regulation in response to flooding stress and 314 displaying *** enrichment analysis identified significant modifications in many metabolic pathways due to flooding stress,including amino acid biosynthesis and metabolism and flavonoid *** and DEGs are significantly enriched in the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathways for amino acid,phenylpropanoid and flavonoid ***,metabolites such as methyl jasmonate,sucrose,and D-mannose 6-phosphate accumulated in mulberry leaves post-flooding ***,genes and metabolites associated with these KEGG pathways are likely to exert a significant influence on mulberry flood *** study makes a substantial contribution to the comprehension of the underlying mechanisms implicated in the adaptation of mulberry plants to submergence.

关键词： Mulberry flooding stress flavonoid biosynthesis phenylpropanoid biosynthesis