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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第10期15卷 981-990页

作者： Hao-Cheng Cui zheng-qi chang Shao-Ke Zhao Department of Orthopedic Surgery 960th Hospital of PLAJinan 250031Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Extensive research revealed the absence of reports documenting hypertensive emergencies precipitated by changes in the cervical spine *** SUMMARY We here present a 57-year-old woman diagnosed as having cervical spondylotic radiculopathy(CSR)who was scheduled for anterior cervical decompression and *** post-anesthetic positioning,a sudden hypertensive surge was observed when the patient was in a supine position with the neck being slightly *** surge was promptly reversed through cervical flexion and head *** event however required an alternate surgical approach for recovery—posterior laminoplasty and endoscopy-assisted nucleus pulposus *** the 6-month outpatient follow-up period,cervical flexion and extension activities substantially improved in the patient without any episodes of increase in acute blood *** Maintaining a safe hypotensive posture and performing rapid,thorough deco-mpression surgery may serve as effective interventions for patients presenting symptoms similar to those of CSR accompanied by hypertensive emergencies(HE).This would mitigate the underlying causes of these HEs.

关键词： Atypical cervical spondylotic radiculopathy Hypertensive emergency Supine position Endoscopic-assisted Case report

血清肌钙蛋白I、肌红蛋白及肌酸激酶同工酶联合检测在急性心肌梗死早期诊断中的临床价值

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四川解剖学杂志 2024年第2期32卷 58-61页

作者：郭海燕郑昌琦长垣中西医结合医院检验科新乡453400

目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)早期诊断中,血清肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、肌红蛋白(Mb)及肌酸激酶同工酶MB(CK-MB)联合检测的临床应用价值.方法:选取2021年7月至2023年7月本院收治的113例急性冠脉综合征患者为研究对象.以冠脉造影结果为依据,将62... 详细信息

目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)早期诊断中,血清肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、肌红蛋白(Mb)及肌酸激酶同工酶MB(CK-MB)联合检测的临床应用价值.方法:选取2021年7月至2023年7月本院收治的113例急性冠脉综合征患者为研究对象.以冠脉造影结果为依据,将62例AMI患者纳入AMI组;51例不稳定型心绞痛患者纳入对照组.依据Killip心功能分级,将62例AMI组患者分为Ⅰ级组(n=14)、Ⅱ级组(n=16)、Ⅲ级组(n=20)和Ⅳ级组(n=12);参照临床结局,将62例AMI组患者分为预后不良组(n=12,发生心血管不良事件或死亡患者)与预后良好组(n=50,未发生心血管不良事件患者).检测并比较各组受试者血清cTnI、CK-MB及Mb水平,联合冠脉造影结果进行比较,分析各项血清学指标对AMI的诊断价值.结果:AMI组cTnI、Mb及CK-MB水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);Ⅳ级组AMI患者的cTnI、Mb及CK-MB水平,均高于Ⅰ级组、Ⅱ级组及Ⅲ级组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);预后不良组AMI患者cTnI、Mb及CK-MB水平,均高于预后良好组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).联合检测对AMI诊断准确度高于Mb、CK-MB单一检测,诊断灵敏度高于cTnI、Mb、CK-MB单一检测,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:血清cTnI、Mb及CK-MB联合检测,对AMI患者早期诊断具有一定临床应用价值.

关键词：急性心肌梗死肌钙蛋白I 肌酸激酶同工酶肌红蛋白诊断价值

Young thoracic vertebra diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis with Scheuermann disease:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第3期11卷 655-661页

作者： Wen-zheng Liu zheng-qi chang Zhe-Ming Bao The First Clinical Medical College Shandong University of Traditional Chinese MedicineJinan 250000Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics 960th Hospital of PLAJinan 250031Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis(DISH)is a disorder characterised by the calcification and ossification of ligaments and *** is a frequent occurrence in elderly males,but rarely encountered in younger *** SUMMARY A 24-year-old male was admitted to the hospital due to low back pain accompanied with numbness in both lower limbs for 10 *** clinical examination and imaging tests,the patient was diagnosed with DISH with Scheuermann disease and thoracic spinal *** the operation and medical treatment,the patient had hypoesthesia of the skin below the xiphoid ***,a standard laminectomy was conducted using ultrasonic bone curette and internal fixation was ***,the patient was given corticosteroids,neurotrophic drugs,hyperbaric oxygen and electric *** a result of the treatment,the patient’s sensory level decreased to the navel level and there was no major change in the muscle strength of the lower *** follow-up,the patient’s skin sensation has returned to *** This case is a rare instance of DISH co-existing with Scheuermann’s disease in a young *** provides a valuable reference point for spine surgeons,as DISH is more commonly observed in middle-aged and elder adults.

关键词： Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis Scheuermann disease Thoracic spinal stenosis Case report

Greedy Lattice Paths with General Weights

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第9期40卷 2213-2222页

作者： Yin Shan chang An qi zheng College of Mathematics Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065P.R.China

Let{X_(v):v∈Z^(d)}be *** *** S(π)=Σ_(v∈π)X_(v)be the weight of a self-avoiding lattice pathπ.Let M_(n)=max{S(π):πhas length n and starts from the origin}.We are interested in the asymptotics of Mn as n→∞.This model is closely related to the first passage percolation when the weights{X_(v):v∈Z^(d)}are non-positive and it is closely related to the last passage percolation when the weights{X_(v):v∈Z^(d)}are *** general weights,this model could be viewed as an interpolation between first passage models and last passage ***,this model is also closely related to a variant of the position of right-most particles of branching random *** the two assumptions that∃α>0,E(X_(0)^(+))^(d)(log^(+)X_(0)^(+))^(d+α)0,E(X_(0)^(+))^(d)(log^(+)X_(0)^(+))^(d+α)<+∞and that E[(X_(0)^(−))^(4)]<+∞,we prove that M_(n)/n converges to the same constant M almost surely as n tends to infinity.

关键词： Last passage percolation first passage percolation greedy lattice path

A Fibonacci View on the Galois NFSR Used in Trivium

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第3期37卷 1326-1350页

作者： WANG Hongyu zheng Qunxiong qi Wenfeng PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University Zhengzhou 450001China

Trivium is an international standard of lightweight stream ciphers(ISO/IEC 29192-3:2012).In this paper,the Trivium-like NFSRs,a class of Galois NFSRs generalized from the Galois NFSR of Trivium,are studied from the perspective of Fibonacci *** is shown that an n-stage Trivium-like NFSR cannot be equivalent to an n-stage Fibonacci NFSR,which is proved by showing the existence of“collision initial states”.As an intermediate conclusion,a necessary and sufficient condition for a kind of linear degeneracy of a Trivium-like NFSR is obtained from the persepective of interleaved ***,the smallest stage number of a Fibonacci NFSR that can generate all the output sequences of an n-stage Trivium-like NFSR is shown to be greater than n-7 and this value is no less than 371=287+min{93,84,111}specifically for the 288-stage Galois NFSR used in *** results contradict the existence of a equivalent Fibonacci model of Trivium NFSR of small stage,which implies that Trivium algorithm possesses a fair degree of immunity against“structure attack”.

关键词： Fibonacci NFSR galois NFSR interleaved sequence linear degeneracy trivium

An Example of Embedded Singular Continuous Spectrum for Discrete Schrödinger Operators

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第8期40卷 1837-1849页

作者： zheng qi FU Xiong LI Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems(Ministry of Education) School of Mathematical SciencesBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875P.R.China

We present an example of a potential such that the corresponding discrete Schrödinger operator has singular continuous spectrum embedded in the absolutely continuous spectrum.

关键词： Sparse potentials singular continuous spectrum Prüfer variables

Dual-assisted high-precision tracking technique for wideband multiplexed signals in new generation GNSS

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Satellite Navigation 2024年第1期5卷 52-73页

作者： Yunhan qi zheng Yao Mingquan Lu Department of Electronic Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Beijing100084China

With the evolution of Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS),new generation GNSS signals have adopted the dual-frequency multiplexing modulation techniques,which jointly modulate multiple signals located on multiple sub-frequencies into a Wideband Multiplexed Signal(WMS).Although WMSs were proposed initially to reduce the complexity of satellite transmitters and improve the transmission efficiency of signals,their multi-component structures and wide root mean square bandwidths introduced by high-frequency subcarriers also provide the possibility to improve the GNSS ranging ***,this paper proposes a Dual-assisted Multi-component Tracking(DMT)technique,which can not only fully use high-frequency subcarriers in WMSs,but also effectively track carrier,subcarrier,and code by jointly utilizing all components in *** this paper,the tracking and ranging performances of DMT are comprehensively analyzed theoretically and by simulation and real *** results show that compared with existing WMS tracking methods,DMT can achieve tracking results with lower tracking jitters and ranging results with higher precision,providing a highly advantageous solution for new generation GNSS signal processing.

关键词： Wideband multiplexed signal Dual-assisted Multi-component High precision tracking

π-conjugated chromophore functionalized high-nuclearity titanium-oxo clusters containing structural unit of anatase for photocatalytic selective oxidation of sulfides

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1736-1746页

作者： Ling-Rong Liao Dong-Chun zheng Pin-Xi Ou qi-Xin Zhao Wei-Min Xuan qi zheng State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials&College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua UniversityShanghai201620China State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Donghua UniversityShanghai 201620China

N-doping has significant influence in manipulating the properties of TiO_(2),and this has stimulated the development of N-donor-functionalized titanium-oxo clusters(TOCs)as molecular models to study the structure-property ***,the structural type and photoresponsive application are still limited for such TOCs,especially regarding the high-nuclearity TOCs that contain structure unit of TiO_(2)for ***,we showed the synthesis of a series of high-nuclearity TOCs 1-3 compounds usingπ-conjugated 1,10-phenanthroline(phen)as chromophore and N-donor functional *** 1 features cocrystal structure composed of one[Ti_(26)]~(2+)and half[Ti_(22)]~(2+),which renders it as the first cocrystallized TOC containing two positively charged species and phen-functionalized TOC showing the highest nuclearity up to 37 Ti *** adjusting the synthetic conditions,the individual{Ti_(22)}and{Ti_(26)}clusters can also be isolated as Compounds 2 and 3,*** core structure of{Ti_(22)}is mainly constructed from four lacunary{Ti_(4)}derived from pentagonal{Ti(Ti)_5}unit,while{Ti_(26)}is built from four complete{Ti(Ti)_5}***,a{Ti_8O_(14)}structure unit of anatase TiO_(2)can be identified in{Ti_(26)}.Based on the unique structural features and proper photophysical and photochemical properties of Compounds 1-3,they are applied for photocatalytic *** to the presence of anatase structure unit in{Ti_(26)}and the synergistic effect from{Ti_(22)}and{Ti_(26)},the catalytic performance presents in the order of Compound 1>Compound 3>Compound *** work provides excellent models to understand the structureproperty relationship from the perspective of cocrystallization and Ti-O binding model and will further promote the application of TOCs as functional catalysts for organic transformation.

关键词： Titanium-oxo cluster Molecular model of anatase TiO_(2) High nuclearity π-conjugated chromophore Photocatalytic sulfoxidation

Inverse-time Backup Protection Based on Unified Characteristic Equation for Distribution Networks with High Proportion of Distributed Generations

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 202-212页

作者： Nana chang Guobing Song Zhongxue chang Yuping zheng Xingang Yang the School of Electrical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anChina State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group CorporationNanjingChina Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Company ShanghaiChina

The setting work of backup protection using steady-state current is tedious,and mismatches occasionally occur due to the increased proportion of distributed generations(DGs)connected to the power ***,there is a practical need to study a backup protection technology that does not require step-by-step setting and can be adaptively *** paper proposes an action sequence adaptive to fault positions that uses only positive sequence fault component(PSFC)*** the influence of DGs,the unified time dial setting can be obtained by selecting specific *** protection performance is improved by using the adjacent upstream and downstream protections to meet the coordination time interval in the case of metallic faults at the near-and far-ends of the ***,the expression and implementation scheme for inverse-time backup protection(ITBP)based on the unified characteristic equation is *** results show that this scheme can adapt to DG penetration scenarios and can realize the adaptive coordination of multi-level relays.

关键词： Inverse-time backup protection(ITBP) distributed generation(DG) positive sequence fault component(PSFC)voltage unified characteristic equation adaptive coordination

Boundary points, minimal L^(2) integrals and concavity property Ⅱ: Weakly pseudoconvex Kähler manifolds

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第7期67卷 1665-1718页

作者： qi’an Guan Zhitong Mi zheng Yuan School of Mathematical Sciences Peking UniversityBeijing100871China School of Mathematics and Statistics Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing100044China Institute of Mathematics Academy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China

In this paper, we consider minimal L^(2) integrals on the sublevel sets of plurisubharmonic functions on weakly pseudoconvex K?hler manifolds with Lebesgue measurable gain related to modules at boundary points of the sublevel sets, and establish a concavity property of the minimal L^(2) integrals. As applications, we present a necessary condition for the concavity degenerating to linearity, a concavity property related to modules at inner points of the sublevel sets, an optimal support function related to modules, a strong openness property of modules and a twisted version, and an effectiveness result of the strong openness property of modules.

关键词： minimal L^(2)integrals plurisubharmonic functions boundary points weakly pseudoconvex K?hler manifold