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Recycling arsenic-containing bio-leaching residue after thermal treatment in cemented paste backfill:Structure modification,binder properties and environmental assessment

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第10期31卷 2136-2147页

作者： Dengfeng zhao Shiyu Zhang Yingliang zhao Department of Mining Engineering Lyuliang UniversityLvliang 033000China School of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Mining Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong Kong 00852China

The substantial arsenic(As)content present in arsenic-containing bio-leaching residue(ABR)presents noteworthy environ-mental challenges attributable to its inherent instability and susceptibility to *** its elevated calcium sulfate content,ABR exhibits considerable promise for industrial *** study delved into the feasibility of utilizing ABR as a source of sulfates for producing super sulfated cement(SSC),offering an innovative binder for cemented paste backfill(CPB).Thermal treatment at varying temperatures of 150,350,600,and 800℃ was employed to modify ABR’s *** investigation encompassed the examination of phase transformations and alterations in the chemical composition of As within ***,the hydration characteristics of SSC utilizing ABR,with or without thermal treatment,were studied,encompassing reaction kinetics,setting time,strength development,and *** findings revealed that thermal treatment changed the calcium sulfate structure in ABR,consequently impacting the resultant sample ***,calcination at 600℃ demonstrated optimal modification effects on both early and long-term strength *** enhanced performance can be attributed to the augmented formation of reaction products and a densified ***,the thermal treatment elicited modifications in the chemical As fractions within ABR,with limited impact on the As immobilization capacity of the prepared binders.

关键词： cemented paste backfill bio-leaching residue arsenic immobilization binder hydration calcination

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Automatic modeling algorithm of stochastic error for inertial sensors

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Control Theory and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 81-91页

作者： Luodi zhao Long zhao School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing100191China Digital Navigation Center Beihang UniversityBeijing100191China Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory Beihang UniversityBeijing100191China

This paper proposes an automatic algorithm to determine the properties of stochastic processes and their parameters for inertial error. The proposed approach is based on a recently developed method called the generalized method of wavelet moments (GMWM), whose estimator was proven to be consistent and asymptotically normally distributed. This algorithm is suitable mainly (but not only) for the combination of several stochastic processes, where the model identification and parameter estimation are quite difficult for the traditional methods, such as the Allan variance and the power spectral density analysis. This algorithm further explores the complete stochastic error models and the candidate model ranking criterion to realize automatic model identification and determination. The best model is selected by making the trade-off between the model accuracy and the model complexity. The validation of this approach is verified by practical examples of model selection for MEMS-IMUs (micro-electro-mechanical system inertial measurement units) in varying dynamic conditions.

关键词： GMWM Stochastic process Inertial sensor Sensor calibration Error model Allan variance

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Allotetraploidization event of Coptis chinensis shared by all Ranunculales

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Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第1期10卷 288-303页

作者： Yan Zhang Weina Ge Jia Teng Yanmei Yang Jianyu Wang Zijian Yu jiaqi Wang Qimeng Xiao Junxin zhao Shaoqi Shen Yishan Feng Shoutong Bao Yu Li Yuxian Li Tianyu Lei Yuxin Pan Lan Zhang Jinpeng Wang Department of Bioinformatics School of Life SciencesNorth China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebei 063000China School of Life Sciences North China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanHebei 063000China State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100093China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Coptis chinensis Franch.,also named Chinese goldthread is a member of Ranunculaceae in the order Ranunculales and represents an important lineage of early eudicots with traditional medicinal *** our study,by using syntenic analysis combined with phylogenomic analysis of *** and four other representative genomes from basal and core eudicots,we confirmed that the WGD event in *** was shared by Aquilegia coerulea and Papaver somniferum *** quickly occurred after Ranunculales diverged from other eudicots,likely a Ranunculales common tetraploidization(RCT).The synonymous nucleotide substitutions at synonymous sites distribution of syntenic blocks across these genomes showed that the evolutionary rate of the *** genome is faster than that of the *** genome by approximately 13.7%,possibly due to Papaveraceaes having an additional special tetraploidization event(PST).After Ks correction,the RCT dated to 115—130 million years ago(MYA),which was close to the divergence of Ranunculaceaes and Papaveraceaes approximately115.45—130.51 ***,we identified homologous genes related to polyploidization and speciation and constructed multiple sequence alignments with different reference ***,the event-related subgenomes in the basal genomes all showed genomic fractionation bias,suggesting a likely allopolyploid nature of the RCT,PST and T-Alpha and T-Beta events in Tetracentron *** addition,we detected that the sixteen P450 subfamilies were markedly expanded in the genomes of Ranunculales,and most of them were related to the RCT and PST *** constructed a new platform for Early Eudicot Comparative Genomic Research(http://***/***)to store more *** summary,our findings support the WGD of *** shared by Ranunculales,which is likely an allotetraploidization *** present effort offered new insights into the evolution of key polyploidization events and the genes related to second

关键词： Coptis chinensis Ranunculales Polyploidization Genomic fractionation P450 genes

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基于出行成本的定制公交竞争力研究

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铁道运输与经济 2023年第5期45卷 142-148页

作者：周瑾刘爽赵家启北京交通大学、城市交通复杂系统理论与技术教育部重点实验室北京100044

作为城市公共交通的一种补充形式,定制公交可以提供高品质服务,有利于通勤出行,能够缓解城市早晚高峰交通压力,满足多样性出行需求。利用问卷调查,考虑经济性、便捷性、快速性、舒适性、准时性、安全性等服务特性对出行成本的影响,探讨... 详细信息

作为城市公共交通的一种补充形式,定制公交可以提供高品质服务,有利于通勤出行,能够缓解城市早晚高峰交通压力,满足多样性出行需求。利用问卷调查,考虑经济性、便捷性、快速性、舒适性、准时性、安全性等服务特性对出行成本的影响,探讨基于出行成本的量化模型。以北京市为例,在路线长度、接驳距离、道路拥堵程度3种情景下,探讨定制公交相对常规公交、城市轨道交通、出租车及私家车的出行成本竞争力。结果表明,定制公交在各情景下的出行成本均为最低,在通勤半径内偏向于中长距离出行,对于常规公交在便捷舒适方面优势较大;与城市轨道交通的出行成本相差最小;在经济性方面相比出租车、私家车竞争力较大。

关键词：定制公交服务特性出行成本量化模型竞争力

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面向噪声图像的自适应高容量隐写算法

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计算机应用研究 2022年第2期39卷 557-562,576页

作者：孔水玲赵琰赵嘉琪上海电力大学电子与信息工程学院上海200090 广西师范大学广西多源信息挖掘与安全重点实验室广西桂林541004

面向雷达、遥感图像等含噪图像,提出了一种利用噪声自适应嵌入的位平面加密算法。首先对不同的噪声图像利用遗传算法自适应找到最佳嵌入阈值,在噪声值较高处使用一种无须密钥的加密算法将两位秘密信息分别交叉嵌入到第一、三位平面中。... 详细信息

面向雷达、遥感图像等含噪图像,提出了一种利用噪声自适应嵌入的位平面加密算法。首先对不同的噪声图像利用遗传算法自适应找到最佳嵌入阈值,在噪声值较高处使用一种无须密钥的加密算法将两位秘密信息分别交叉嵌入到第一、三位平面中。然后利用BBE(binary-block embedding)算法将标记位数据压缩到第二位平面。最后在第二位平面冗余处用同样的加密算法将剩余秘密信息分别嵌入到第二、四位平面中完成信息隐藏。实验分析表明在满足高容量嵌入的条件下,与其他自适应位平面隐写算法相比有良好的隐蔽性以及较强的鲁棒性,同时能抵抗目前较好的隐写分析算法,保证了数据传送的安全性。

关键词：基因遗传算法二进制块嵌入高嵌入率加密算法位平面

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基于优化模型的有源配电网可靠性评估方法

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中国电机工程学报 2023年第8期43卷 2931-2939页

作者：李阳洋关轶文赵佳琪王越中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院北京市海淀区100083

现有的有源配电网可靠性评估方法中,模拟法难以得到确切的指标计算结果,解析法难以处理动态孤岛最优切负荷问题。该文提出一种基于优化模型的有源配电网可靠性评估方法。该方法考虑分布式电源随机性、故障转供以及潮流倒送限制等因素,... 详细信息

现有的有源配电网可靠性评估方法中,模拟法难以得到确切的指标计算结果,解析法难以处理动态孤岛最优切负荷问题。该文提出一种基于优化模型的有源配电网可靠性评估方法。该方法考虑分布式电源随机性、故障转供以及潮流倒送限制等因素,首先建立分布式电源的多状态模型,并基于后向场景缩减算法对分布式电源出力的随机场景进行状态缩减。针对缩减的特定场景,提出面向可靠性指标评估的混合整数线性规划模型,通过求解该模型,利用寻优的机制得到系统的各类可靠性指标。该方法的主要优点在于便于考虑配电网可靠性与网络规划优化问题的相结合。通过算例分析了该方法的准确性,并通过有源配电网自动、手动开关配置优化问题说明所提方法的延伸应用价值。

关键词：配电网可靠性分布式电源场景缩减孤岛运行转供潮流倒送

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Meeting the challenges of invasive alien species

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National Science Review 2024年第3期11卷 296-298页

作者： Weijie zhao NSR news

The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China is famous for its tomato production. Abundant sunshine, large day–night temperature difference and the abundant irrigation by snowmelt from the Tianshan Mountains produce...

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Ling-Ling Chen: RNA has its own features;don't study it as a protein

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National Science Review 2024年第2期11卷 301-305页

作者： Weijie zhao NSR

Non-coding RNA(ncRNA) has been a very active research area over the past 30 years. From small nc RNA – the discovery of RNA interference won the lead researchers the Nobel Prize, to long ncRNA(lncRNA), which has attracted much attention in recent years, various nc RNAs participate in all kinds of biological processes and show a variety of biomedical application prospects.

关键词： RNA

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磁控溅射高温固体自润滑涂层的研究与进展

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材料导报 2017年第3期31卷 32-37,56页

作者：陈亚军郁佳琪赵婕宇王付胜中国民航大学中欧航空工程师学院天津300300

近年来,高温固体自润滑涂层在许多领域得到了快速发展,尤其是磁控溅射技术制备的微纳米高温固体自润滑涂层可以满足航空领域应用中对涂层厚度、力学性能、摩擦性能的更高要求。在综合国内外大量文献的基础上,对磁控溅射方法制备的高温... 详细信息

近年来,高温固体自润滑涂层在许多领域得到了快速发展,尤其是磁控溅射技术制备的微纳米高温固体自润滑涂层可以满足航空领域应用中对涂层厚度、力学性能、摩擦性能的更高要求。在综合国内外大量文献的基础上,对磁控溅射方法制备的高温固体自润滑涂层的材料体系、工艺参数优化和涂层结构设计取得的进展进行了综述,通过分析涂层组成相影响机理、工艺改进措施和涂层复杂界面结构,提出未来高温固体自润滑涂层有待进一步研究的问题。

关键词：高温固体自润滑磁控溅射涂层结构

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FGF7 enhances the expression of ACE2 in human islet organoids aggravating SARS-CoV-2 infection

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第5期9卷 2260-2274页

作者： Hao Meng Zhiying Liao Yanting Ji Dong Wang Yang Han Chaolin Huang Xujuan Hu Jingyi Chen Hengrui Zhang Zonghong Li Changliang Wang Hui Sun jiaqi Sun Lihua Chen Jiaxiang Yin Jincun zhao Tao Xu Huisheng Liu School of Biomedical Engineering Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 511495 GuangdongChina Guangzhou National Laboratory Guangzhou 510320 GuangdongChina State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory HealthThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510120China Center for Translational Medicine Wuhan Jinyintan HospitalWuhan 430023 HubeiChina School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006 GuangdongChina

The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)is a primary cell surface viral binding receptor for SARS-CoV-2,so finding new regulatory molecules to modulate ACE2 expression levels is a promising strategy against *** the current study,we utilized islet organoids derived from human embryonic stem cells(hESCs),animal models and COVID-19 patients to discover that fibroblast growth factor 7(FGF7)enhances ACE2 expression within the islets,facilitating SARS-CoV-2 infection and resulting in impaired insulin *** hESC-derived islet organoids,we demonstrated that FGF7 interacts with FGF receptor 2(FGFR2)and FGFR1 to upregulate ACE2 expression predominantly inβ*** upregulation increases both insulin secretion and susceptibility ofβcells to SARS-CoV-2 *** FGFR counteracts the FGF7-induced ACE2 upregulation,subsequently reducing viral infection and replication in the ***,retrospective clinical data revealed that diabetic patients with severe COVID-19 symptoms exhibited elevated serum FGF7 levels compared to those with mild ***,animal experiments indicated that SARS-CoV-2 infection increased pancreatic FGF7 levels,resulting in a reduction of insulin concentrations in *** together,our research offers a potential regulatory strategy for ACE2 by controlling FGF7,thereby protecting islets from SARS-CoV-2 infection and preventing the progression of diabetes in the context of COVID-19.

关键词： ACE2 FGF7 islet

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