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Health Monitoring of Long-Haul Fiber Communication System Using Chaotic OTDR

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China Communications 2020年第5期17卷 1-11页

作者： Mengmeng Chen mingjiang zhang Shaoxiang Chen Jianguo zhang Senlin Yan Yuncai Wang School of Electronic Engineering Nanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing 211171China Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control Systems Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan 030024China Institute of Optoelectronic Engineering College of Physics&OptoelectronicsTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The Photonics InstituteNanyang Technological University639798Singapore School of Information Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

A novel chaotic optical time-domain reflectometry(OTDR)-based approach was proposed for monitoring long-haul fiber communication systems with multiple fiber segments. The self-phase modulation and group velocity dispersion effects of the optical cable was considered in demonstrating the proof-of-concept experiment and simulation. In experiments, the correlation peaks are clearly obtained from the correlation trace between the reference and reflected(or scattered) light signals propagating in three optical-fiber segments. The technique affords a high spatial resolution of 2 m, and further long-haul fiber simulations indicate that the sensing distance can be more than 3300 km. Thus, the new proposed technique can be effectively applied for health monitoring of long-haul fiber communication systems.

关键词： fiber communication system chaotic signal optical time domain reflectometry

High-Speed Noise-Based Random Bit Generator by Removing 1/f Noise with Differential Comparison

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2018年第3期27卷 363-370页

作者： Jianzhong zhang Xiaoyu Yu mingjiang zhang Yi Liu Zhuping Li Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education and Shanxi ProvinceInstitute of Optoelectronic EngineeringCollege of Physics & OptoelectronicsTaiyuan University of Technology

A design scheme of high-speed physical random bit generator is proposed by utilizing a wideband white noise as an entropy *** difference operation between the wideband noise signal and its delayed signal is done to produce a series of binary code by a differential *** D flipflop,which is triggered by a clock,samples the output of the comparator.A random bit sequence at rates of up to 720 Mbit/s is obtained after the exclusive-OR *** differential comparison on noise signals can effectively eliminate 1/f characteristics of the amplified noise,and correct the probability density distribution deviation of noise signal *** quality of the resulting random sequence is verified using common tests of statistical randomness.

关键词： differential comparison noise source 1/f noise random bit generator

The unified ideal model of mean motion resonance of artificial satellites due to geopotential perturbations

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2013年第4期56卷 840-847页

作者： zhang mingjiang ZHAO ChangYin XIONG YongQing SUN RongYu ZHU TingLei Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Space Object and Debris Observation Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

From Kaula's Earth gravitational potential written in classical orbital elements, the unified ideal model of mean motion resonance of artificial satellites due to geopotential perturbations is developed in this paper first, through a suitable sequence of canonical transformations constructed by implicit functions. This unified ideal orbital resonance model is valid for all the commensurabilities between the rotational angular velocity of the Earth and the angular velocities of mean orbital motion of artificial satellites with arbitrary inclination and small eccentricity, and can be also transformed into Garfinkel's general expression of ideal resonance problem. Then 1/1 resonance of the 24-hour satellite with arbitrary inclination and small eccentricity is analyzed under the effect of harmonics of J2 and J 22 of the geopotential, based on the unified ideal model of mean motion resonance. The analytical expressions of the libration period and libration half width of the 1/1 resonance of the 24-hour satellite with arbitrary inclination and small eccentricity are presented.

关键词： artificial satellite mean motion orbital resonance unified ideal model

Chaos Raman distributed optical fiber sensing

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Light(Science & Applications) 2023年第10期12卷 2105-2121页

作者： Chenyi Wang Jian Li Xinxin Zhou Zijia Cheng Lijun Qiao Xiaohui Xue mingjiang zhang College of Physics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024 ShanxiChina Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024 ShanxiChina College of Electrical Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan030024ShanxiChina Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030032 ShanxiChina

The physics principle of pulse flight positioning is the main theoretical bottleneck that restricts the spatial resolution of the existing Raman distributed optical fiber sensing *** to the pulse width of tens of nanoseconds,the spatial resolution of the existing Raman distributed optical fiber sensing scheme with kilometer-level sensing distance is limited to the meter level,which seriously restricts the development of the optical time-domain reflection *** this paper,a chaos laser is proposed in the context of the physical principle of the Raman scattering effect,and a novel theory of chaos Raman distributed optical fiber sensing scheme is *** scheme reveals the characteristics of chaos Raman scattering light excited by a chaotic signal on the sensing ***,the chaos time-domain compression demodulation mechanism between the temperature variation information and chaos correlation peak is ***,the position of the temperature variation signal is precisely located using the delay time of the chaos correlation peak combined with the chaos pulse flight *** on this novel optical sensing mechanism,an experiment with 10 cm spatial resolution and 1.4 km sensing distance was conducted,and the spatial resolution was found to be independent of the sensing *** the limit of the existing spatial resolution theory,the spatial resolution of the proposed scheme is 50 times higher than that of the traditional *** scheme also provides a new research direction for optical chaos and optical fiber sensing.

关键词： fiber optical scattering

Bioactive citrate-based polyurethane tissue adhesive for fast sealing and promoted wound healing

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Regenerative Biomaterials 2024年第1期3卷 69-81页

作者： Yan Li Jiawei Liu Chenxi Lian He Yang mingjiang zhang Youfa Wang Honglian Dai State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Biomedical Materials and Engineering Research Center of Hubei ProvinceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000China Shenzhen Research Institute of Wuhan University of Technology Shenzhen 518000China

As a superior alternative to sutures,tissue adhesives have been developed significantly in recent ***,existing tissue adhesives struggle to form fast and stable adhesion between tissue interfaces,bond weakly in wet environments and lack *** this study,a degradable and bioactive citrate-based polyurethane adhesive is constructed to achieve rapid and strong tissue *** hydrophobic layer was created with polycaprolactone to overcome the bonding failure between tissue and adhesion layer in wet environments,which can effectively improve the wet bonding *** citrate-based polyurethane adhesive provides rapid,non-invasive,liquid-tight and seamless closure of skin incisions,overcoming the limitations of sutures and commercial tissue *** addition,it exhibits biocompatibility,biodegradability and hemostatic *** degradation product citrate could promote the process of angiogenesis and accelerate wound *** study provides a novel approach to the development of a fast-adhering wet tissue adhesive and provides a valuable contribution to the development of polyurethane-based tissue adhesives.

关键词： tissue adhesive polyurethane citrate wet adhesion

Proteomic and molecular investigations revealed that Acidithiobacillus caldus adopts multiple strategies for adaptation to NaCl stress

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2014年第3期59卷 301-309页

作者： Xu Guo Chengying Jiang Yuanming Luo mingjiang zhang Ansgar Poetsch Shuangjiang Liu State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Research Center Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences Lehrstuhl for Biochemie der Pflanzen Ruhr Universitaet

Acidithiobacillus caldus plays an important role in commercial *** understand how NaCl stress adaptation occurs in ***,we grew *** strain SM-1 in media containing high NaCl ***-1 grew at concentrations of up to 1.0-mol L^(-1)NaCl,but growth was severely inhibited at higher *** analysis showed that SM-1 used multiple strategies to respond to NaCl *** addition to several heatshock proteins,enzymes involved in proline biosynthesis increased under NaCl *** addition,two DNA-binding proteins and a third protein of unknown function(Atc_(1291)),which was subsequently identified as a putative single-stranded DNA-binding protein,were up-regulated in the presence of NaCl *** DNA-binding proteins might play a role in response to osmotic ***_(1291)was cloned and expressed in Escherichia ***,we found that *** BL21/pET28a-atc_(1291)grew to higher cell densities than *** BL21/pET28a,regardless of NaCI *** to Atc_(1291)were identified in several groups of *** role of Atc_(1291)in enhancing cell growth needs further investigation.

关键词：蛋白质组学盐胁迫 DNA结合蛋白 NaCl胁迫显示分子抑制浓度大肠杆菌

Slope-assisted Raman distributed optical fiber sensing

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Photonics Research 2022年第1期10卷 205-213页

作者： JIAN LI XINXIN ZHOU YANG XU LIJUN QIAO JIANZHONG zhang mingjiang zhang College of Physics and Optoelectronics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control Systems(Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province) Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

Raman distributed optical fiber sensing is required to achieve accurate temperature measurements in a micro-scale *** this study,we first analyze and demonstrate the pulse transmission feature in the temperature variation area and the superposition characteristics of Raman optical time-domain reflectometry(OTDR)signals by numerical *** equations of superimposed Raman anti-Stokes scattered signals at different stages are presented,providing a theoretical basis for the positioning and physical quantity demodulation of whole optical fiber systems based on the OTDR ***,we propose and experimentally demonstrate a slope-assisted sensing principle and scheme in a Raman distributed optical fiber *** the best our knowledge,this is the first experimental demonstration of Raman distributed optical fiber sensing in a centimeter-level spatial measurement region.

关键词： fiber optical OTDR

Simultaneous Strain and Temperature Measurement Based on Chaotic Brillouin Optical Correlation-Domain Analysis in Large-Effective-Area Fibers

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Photonic Sensors 2021年第4期11卷 377-386页

作者： Xiaocheng zhang Shuangshuang LIU Jianzhong zhang Lijun QIAO Tao WANG Shaohua GAO mingjiang zhang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics and Optoelectronics Institute of Optoelectronic EngineeringTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

Chaotic Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis(BOCDA)has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the advantage of high spatial ***,it faces the same issue of the temperature and strain *** this paper,the simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain can be preliminarily achieved by analyzing the two Brillouin frequencies of the chaotic laser in a large-effective-area fiber(LEAF).A temperature resolution of 1℃ and a strain resolution of 20μξ can be obtained with a spatial resolution of *** actual temperature and strain measurement errors are 0.37℃ and 10μξ,respectively,which are within the maximum measurement errors.

关键词： Brillouin scattering simultaneous strain and temperature measurement chaotic laser BOCDA LEAF

Realizing submeter spatial resolution for Raman distributed fiber-optic sensing using a chaotic asymmetric paired-pulse correlation-enhanced scheme

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Photonics Research 2024年第10期12卷 2365-2375页

作者： BOWEN FAN JIAN LI ZIJIA CHENG XIAOHUI XUE mingjiang zhang College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control Systems(Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province) Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Physics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

The sensing spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)of Raman distributed optical fiber sensors are limited by the pulse width and weak Raman scattering ***,the sensing spatial resolution cannot exceed the order of meters at several kilometers sensing *** break through this physical bottleneck,a novel,to our knowledge,Raman scattering model based on paired-pulse sensing is *** fundamental origins of the observed limited spatial resolution of conventional schemes are analyzed,and a chaotic asymmetric paired-pulse correlation-enhanced scheme for Raman distributed fiber-optic sensing is proposed and experimentally *** proposed scheme uses a chaotic asymmetric paired-pulse as the sensing signal and extracts the light intensity information of each data point of the sensing fiber,which carries the random undulation characteristics of chaotic time series,based on the time-domain differential reconstruction *** scheme overcomes the pulse width limitation of spatial resolution via correlation and demodulation,enhances the correlation characteristics between the temperature-modulated Raman scattered light field and detection signal,and improves the ***,a sensing performance of 10 km,a spatial resolution of 30 cm,and an SNR of 6.67 dB are realized in the *** scheme provides a new research idea for a high-performance Raman distributed optical fiber sensing system.

关键词： fiber pulse scattering