检索结果-南通市图书馆

Superconducting,Topological,and Transport Properties of Kagome metals CsTi_(3)Bi_(5)and RbTi_(3)Bi_(5)

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research 2024年第2期2023卷 753-762页

作者： Xin-Wei Yi zheng-Wei Liao Jing-Yang You Bo gu Gang Su School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceNational University of Singapore117551Singapore Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences and CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum ComputationUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

The recently discovered ATi_(3)Bi_(5)(A=Cs,Rb)exhibit intriguing quantum phenomena including superconductivity,electronic nematicity,and abundant topological ***_(3)Bi_(5)present promising platforms for studying kagome superconductivity,band topology,and charge orders in parallel with *** this work,we comprehensively analyze various properties of ATi_(3)Bi_(5)covering superconductivity under pressure and doping,band topology under pressure,thermal conductivity,heat capacity,electrical resistance,and spin Hall conductivity(SHC)using first-principles *** superconducting transition temperature(Tc)of CsTi_(3)Bi_(5)and RbTi_(3)Bi_(5)at ambient pressure are about 1.85 and 1.92 *** subject to pressure,Tc of CsTi_(3)Bi_(5)exhibits a special valley and dome shape,which arises from quasi-two-dimensional compression to three-dimensional isotropic compression within the context of an overall decreasing ***,Tc of RbTi_(3)Bi_(5)can be effectively enhanced up to 3.09 K by tuning the kagome van Hove singularities(VHSs)and flat band through *** can also induce abundant topological surface states at the Fermi energy(EF)and tune VHSs across ***,our transport calculations are in excellent agreement with recent experiments,confirming the absence of charge density ***,SHC of CsTi_(3)Bi_(5)can reach up to 226h·(e·Ω·cm)^(-1)at *** work provides a timely and detailed analysis of the rich physical properties for ATi_(3)Bi_(5),offering valuable insights for further experimental verifications and investigations in this field.

关键词： doping superconductivity conductivity

Greatly enhanced corrosion/wear resistances of epoxy coating for mg alloy through a synergistic effect between functionalized graphene and insulated blocking layer

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of magnesium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 332-344页

作者： z.Y.Xue X.J.Li J.H.Chu m.m.Li D.N.zou L.B.Tong School of metallurgical Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and manufacturing for Vehicle Body Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

The poor corrosion and wear resistances of mg alloys seriously limit their potential applications in various *** conventional epoxy coating easily forms many intrinsic defects during the solidification process,which cannot provide sufficient *** the current study,we design a double-layer epoxy composite coating on mg alloy with enhanced anti-corrosion/wear properties,via the spin-assisted assembly *** outer layer is functionalized graphene(FG)in waterborne epoxy resin(WEP)and the inner layer is Ce-based conversion(Ce)*** FG sheets can be homogeneously dispersed within the epoxy matrix to fill the intrinsic defects and improve the barrier *** Ce film connects the outer layer with the substrate,showing the transition *** corrosion rate of Ce/WEP/FG composite coating is 2131 times lower than that of bare mg alloy,and the wear rate is decreased by~90%.The improved corrosion resistance is attributed to the labyrinth effect(hindering the penetration of corrosive medium)and the obstruction of galvanic coupling *** synergistic effect derived from the FG sheet and blocking layer exhibits great potential in realizing the improvement of multi-functional integration,which will open up a new avenue for the development of novel composite protection coatings of mg alloys.

关键词： mg alloy Functionalized graphene Epoxy coating Corrosion/wear resistance Blocking layer

The Eigenvalue Properties of a Kind of Singular Differential Equations in 3-Dimensional Space

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2024年第3期29卷 257-262页

作者： gu mengze GHADIR Shokor School of mathematics and Statistics Central South UniversityChangsha 410000HunanChina

In this paper,we consider the eigenvalue problem of the singular differential equation-Δu_(i)-h/|x|^(2) u_(i)+V(x)u_(i)=λ_(i)(V,h)u_(i) in a bounded open ball with Dirichlet boundary condition in 3-dimensional space,where,V∈V={a∈L^(∞)(Ω)|0≤a≤m a.e.,m is a given constant}.And we have made a detailed characterization of the weak solution ***,the existence of the minimum eigenvalue and the fundamental gap are provided.

关键词： singular differential equation eigenvalue fundamental gap

New Opportunities for Neutrons in Environmental and Biological Sciences

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第7期18卷 179-186页

作者： Alexander Johs Shuo Qian Leighton Coates Brian H.Davison James G.Elkins Xin gu Jennifer morrell-Falvey Hugh O'Neill Jeffrey m.Warren Eric m.Pierce Kenneth Herwig Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak RidgeTN37831USA

The use of neutron methods in environmental and biological sciences is rapidly emerging and accelerating with the development of new instruments at neutron user *** article,based on a workshop held at Oak Ridge National Laboratory(ORNL),offers insights into the application of neutron techniques in environmental and biological *** highlight recent advances and identify key challenges and potential future research *** include soil and rhizosphere processes,root water dynamics,plant-microbe interactions,structure and dynamics of biological systems,applications in synthetic biology and enzyme engineering,next-generation bioproducts,biomaterials and bioenergy,nanoscale structure,and fluid dynamics of porous materials in *** provide an outlook on emerging opportunities with an emphasis on new capabilities that will be enabled at the Spallation Neutron Source Second Target Station currently under design at *** mission of scientific neutron user facilities worldwide is to enable science using state-of-the-art neutron *** aim to encourage researchers in the environmental and biological research community to explore the unique capability afforded by neutrons at these facilities.

关键词： Neutrons Environment Biology Neutron imaging Neutron scattering Second Target Station(STS)

Role of Oncostatin m in the prognosis of inflammatory bowel disease: A meta-analysis

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第1期16卷 228-238页

作者： Yue Yang Kan-zuo Fu gu Pan Department of Gastroenterology III Heilongjiang Provincial HospitalHarbin 150036Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Department of Nursing The Second Hospital of HarbinHarbin 150056Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Oncostatin m(OSm)is a pleiotropic cytokine which is implicated in the path-ogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).AIm To evaluate the prognostic role of OSm in IBD *** Literature search was conducted in electronic databases(Google Scholar,Embase,Pubmed,Science Direct,Springer,and Wiley).Studies were selected if they reported prognostic information about OSm in IBD *** data were synthesized,and meta-analyses were performed to estimate standardized mean differences(SmDs)in OSm levels between treatment responders and non-res-ponders and to seek overall correlations of OSm with other inflammatory *** Sixteen studies(818 Crohn’s disease and 686 ulcerative colitis patients treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor-based therapies)were *** levels were associated with IBD severity.A meta-analysis found significantly higher OSm levels in non-responders than in responders to therapy[SmD 0.80(0.33,1.27);P=0.001],in non-remitters than in remitters[SmD 0.75(95%CI:0.35 to 1.16);Pmucosal healing than in those with mucosal heal-ing[SmD 0.63(0.30,0.95);Pm levels were associated with poor *** had significant correlations with Simple Endoscopic Score of Crohn’s disease[r=0.47(95%CI:0.25 to 0.64);Pmayo Endoscopic Score[r=0.35(95%CI:0.28 to 0.41);Pm is a potential candidate for determining the severity of disease and predicting the outcomes of anti-tumor necrosis factor-based therapies in IBD patients.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Oncostatin m Prognosis

Development of sustainable and efficient recycling technology for spent Li-ion batteries: Traditional and transformation go hand in hand

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第5期9卷 802-830页

作者： zejian Liu Gongqi Liu Leilei Cheng Jing gu Haoran Yuan Yong Chen Yufeng Wu guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Guangzhou510640China School of Engineering Science University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development Guangzhou510640China Faculty of materials and manufacturing Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing100124China

Clean and efﬁcient recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)has become an urgent need to promote sustainable and rapid development of human ***,we provide a critical and comprehensive overview of the various technologies for recycling spent LIBs,starting with lithium-ion power *** research on raw material collection,metallurgical recovery,separation and puriﬁcation is highlighted,particularly in terms of all aspects of economic efﬁciency,energy consumption,technology transformation and policy *** and pathways for transformative full-component recovery of spent LIBs are explored,revealing a clean and efﬁcient closed-loop recovery *** methods are proposed for future recycling technologies,with a focus on how future research directions can be ***,based on life-cycle assessment,the challenges of future recycling are revealed from the LIBs supply chain and stability of the supply chain of the new energy battery industry to provide an outlook on clean and efﬁcient short process recycling *** work is designed to support the sustainable development of the new energy power industry,to help meet the needs of global decarbonization strategies and to respond to the major needs of industrialized recycling.

关键词： Spent LIBs Transformative recycling LCA analysis Policy guidance High value utilization

The response of roots and the rhizosphere environment to integrative cultivation practices in paddy rice

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第6期23卷 1879-1896页

作者： Hanzhu gu Xian Wang minhao zhang Wenjiang Jing Hao Wu zhilin Xiao Weiyang zhang Junfei gu Lijun Liu zhiqin Wang Jianhua zhang Jianchang Yang Hao zhang Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Agricultural College Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Taizhou Institute of Agricultural Science Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural SciencesTaizhou 225300China State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology School of Life SciencesThe Chinese University of Hong KongShatinHong Kong 999077China Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceHong Kong Baptist UniversityKowloonHong Kong 999077China

Integrative cultivation practices(ICPs)are essential for enhancing cereal yield and resource use ***,the effects of ICP on the rhizosphere environment and roots of paddy rice are still poorly *** this study,four rice varieties were produced in the *** variety was treated with six different cultivation techniques,including zero nitrogen application(0 N),local farmers’practice(LFP),nitrogen reduction(NR),and three progressive ICP techniques comprised of enhanced fertilizer N practice and increased plant density(ICP1),a treatment similar to ICP1 but with alternate wetting and moderate drying instead of continuous flooding(ICP2),and the same practices as ICP2 with the application of organic fertilizer(ICP3).The ICPs had greater grain production and nitrogen use efficiency than the other three *** length,dry weight,root diameter,activity of root oxidation,root bleeding rate,zeatin and zeatin riboside compositions,and total organic acids in root exudates were elevated with the introduction of the successive cultivation *** enhanced nitrate nitrogen,the activities of urease and invertase,and the diversity of microbes(bacteria)in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil,while reducing the ammonium nitrogen *** nutrient contents(ammonium nitrogen,total nitrogen,total potassium,total phosphorus,nitrate,and available phosphorus)and urease activity in rhizosphere soil were reduced in all treatments in comparison with the non-rhizosphere soil,but the invertase activity and bacterial diversity were *** main root morphology and physiology,and the ammonium nitrogen contents in rhizosphere soil at the primary stages were closely correlated with grain yield and internal nitrogen use *** findings suggest that the coordinated enhancement of the root system and the environment of the rhizosphere under integrative cultivation approaches may lead to higher rice production.

关键词： rice(Oryza sativa L.) nitrogen use efficiency grain yield integrative cultivation practices roots

A Possible X-ray Quasi-periodic Oscillation in the Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy mrk 142

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 191-200页

作者： Xiao-gu zhong Jian-Cheng Wang Yong-Yun Chen Xiao-Ling Yu College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Qujing Normal UniversityQujing 655011China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China

A possible quasi-periodic oscillation(QPO) at frequency 7.045 × 10^(-5) Hz is found in the narrow-line Seyfert 1galaxy mrk 142 in the data of Xmm-Newton collected on 2020 April *** find that the QPO signal is statistically significantly larger than the 5σ level and highly coherent with quality factor Q > 5 at the 0.3–10 keV band by using the method of the Lomb–Scargle Periodogram,the Weighted Wavelet z-transform and the *** analyze the data in 0.3–0.6 keV,0.6–1 keV,1–3 keV and 3–10 keV energy bands,and find obvious QPO signals at 0.3–0.6 keV and 1–3 keV *** then analyze the time-average spectra and time variability at the QPO frequency of 7.045 × 10^(-5) Hz,and use a model to fit *** find that the QPO signal mainly comes from the X-ray hot corona.

关键词： X-rays:galaxies galaxies:Seyfert accretion accretion disks radiation mechanisms:general

Influences of shale microstructure on mechanical properties and bedding fractures distribution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 1944-1954页

作者： ming-zhe gu mao Sheng Shi-zhong Cheng Fan-Hao Gong Gen-Sheng Li State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing2249China College of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing102249China Shenyang Center of China Geological Survey ShenyangLiaoning110034China

The difference in microstructure leads to the diversity of shale mechanical properties and bedding fractures distribution *** this paper,the microstructure and mechanical properties of Longmaxi marine shale and Qingshankou continental shale were studied by X-ray diffractometer(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEm)with mineral analysis system,and ***,the typical bedding layers area was properly stratified using Focused Ion Beam(FIB),and the effects of microstructure and mechanical properties on the distribution patterns of bedding fractures were *** results show that the Longmaxi marine shale sample contains more clay mineral grains,while the Qingshankou continental shale sample contains more hard brittle mineral grains such as *** Longmaxi marine shale sample,hard brittle minerals with grain sizes larger than 20μm is18.24%and those with grain sizes smaller than 20μm is 16.22%.For Qingshankou continental shale sample,hard brittle minerals with grain sizes larger than 20μm is 40.7%and those with grain sizes smaller than 20μm is 11.82%.In comparison to the Qingshankou continental shale sample,the Longmaxi marine shale sample has a lower modulus,hardness,and *** shales are formed by alternating coarse-grained and fine-grained layers during *** average single-layer thickness of Longmaxi marine shale sample is greater than Qingshankou continental shale *** two types of shale have similar bedding fractures distribution patterns and fractures tend to occur in the transition zone from coarse-grained to fine-grained *** orientation of the fracture is usually parallel to the bedding plane and detour occurs in the presence of hard brittle *** fracture distribution density of the Longmaxi marine shale sample is lower than that of the Qingshankou continental shale sample due to the strong heterogeneity of the Qingshankou continental *** current resea

关键词： Shale Nanoindentation microstructure mechanical property Fracture