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Journ.l of Chemistry an. Chemical En.in.erin. 2014年第3期8卷 286-301页

作者： yuri n. samsonov Siberian.Bran.h of the Russian.Academy of Scien.es Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion Novosibirsk 630090 Russia

Con.amin.tion.of the en.iron.en. by pesticides is the in.vitable aftermath of plan. protection. an. a substan.ial portion.of pesticide pollutan.s exists in.the form of aerosol particles levitated in.the air an. deposited on.plan.s, an. as the pesticide residues （thin.films） on.the surface of plan. leaves. The sun.ight photolysis could be the resource for the accelerated photochemical decomposition.of pesticide compoun.s to min.mize the lon.-term en.iron.en.al con.amin.tion. The rates of photochemical decomposition.of pesticide chemicals propicon.zole （commercial formulation.Tilt） an. haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl （Zellek） were measured in.particles of 0.12-1.3 μm in.diameter an. in.films 0.04-0.2 μm thick. A specific polyaromatic sen.itizer Shirvan.l was used to in.uce accelerated decomposition.of the above pesticide particulates un.er both the solar radiation.an. the artificial UV light. It was established that propicon.zole decomposes by the sen.itized photo-oxidation.on.y, but haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl reacts in.both the oxygen.（air） an. oxygen.free mediums via both the direct an. sen.itized reaction.. The photochemical mechan.sms are hypothesized an. argued for the oxidative an. n.n.oxidative decomposition.. The haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl （Zellek） residues lbrmed on.foliage upon.pesticide treatmen.s of agricultural fields would essen.ially decompose un.er sun.ight via a direct photoreaction.in.4-6 weeks, but the propicon.zole （Tilt） con.amin.n.s probably n.ed more time.

关键词： Pesticide propicon.zole haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl aerosol particles thin.films photochemical decomposition.

Atomic-scale mechan.sms of void stren.then.n. in.tun.sten

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Tun.sten 2021年第1期3卷 65-71页

作者： yuri n.Osetsky Materials Scien.e an. Techn.logy Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA

n.utron.an. heavy-ion.irradiation.of tun.sten.produces n.n.meter-size vacan.y voids,gas-filled bubbles an. dislocation.*** defect features can.a ect mechan.cal properties an. the impact can.be quite sign.fican. because of their high *** the basic mechan.sms of mechan.cal properties degradation.is n.cessary for predictin. radiation.e *** can.be made usin. discrete dislocation.dyn.mics or/an. fin.te elemen. approaches which,however,n.ed local in.eraction.mechan.sms as *** kn.wledge can.be provided on.y by atomic-scale *** paper reports the results of an.exten.ive atomic-scale modelin. study of the in.eraction. between.movin. edge dislocation. an. voids in.*** main.focus is on.the e ects of the void size an. ambien. *** resolved shear stress was calculated for voids up to 9 n. in.*** results are compared with the theoretical approach an. with those obtain.d earlier for voids in.body cen.ered cubic(bcc)*** importan. role of the void surface has been.revealed.

关键词： Tun.sten n.utron.irradiation Voids Radiation.in.uced harden.n. Dislocation. Dispersed barrier harden.n.

Comparison.of fatty acid con.en.s an. composition.in.major lipid classes of larvae an. adults of mosquitoes （Diptera： Culicidae） from a steppe region

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In.ect Scien.e 2013年第5期20卷 585-600页

作者： n.dezhda n. Sushchik yuri A. Yurchen.o Michaill. Gladyshev Olga E. Belevich Galin. S. Kalachova An.elika A. Kolmakova In.titute of Biophysics of Siberian.Bran.h of Russian.Academy of Scien.es Akademgorodok 50/50 Krasnoyarsk Russia In.titute of Fun.amen.al Biology an. Biotechn.logy Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk Russia In.titute of Systematics an. Ecology of An.mals of Siberian.Bran.h of Russian.Academy of Scien.es Novosibirsk Russia

Emergin. aquatic in.ects, in.ludin. mosquitoes, are kn.wn.to tran.fer to terrestrial ecosystems specific essen.ial biochemicals, such as polyun.aturated fatty acids （PUFA）. We studied fatty acid （FA） composition.an. con.en.s of domin.n. mosquito population. （Diptera： Culicidae）, that is, An.pheles messeae, Ochlerotatus caspius, Oc. flavescen., Oc. euedes, Oc. subdiversus, Oc. cataphylla, an. Aedes cin.reus, in.abited a steppe wetlan. of a temperate climate zon. to fill up the gap in.their lipid kn.wledge. The polar lipid an. triacylglycerol fraction. of larvae an. adults were compared. In.most studied mosquito species, we first foun. an. iden.ified a n.mber of short-chain.PUFA, for example, promin.n. 14：2n.6 an. 14：3n.3, which were n.t earlier documen.ed in.livin. organ.sms. These PUFA, although occurred in.low levels in.adult mosquitoes, can.be poten.ially used as markers of mosquito biomass in.terrestrial food webs. We hypothesize that these acids might be syn.hesized （or retrocon.erted） by the mosquitoes. Usin. FA trophic markers accumulated in.triacylglycerols, trophic relation. of the mosquitoes were accessed. The larval diet comprised green.algae, cryptophytes, an. din.flagellates an. provided the mosquitoes with essen.ial n.3 PUFA, lin.len.c, an. eicosapen.aen.ic acids. As a result, both larvae an. adults of the studied mosquitoes had comparatively high con.en. of the essen.ial PUFA. Comparison.of FA proportion. in.polar lipids versus storage lipids shown.that durin. mosquito metamorphosis tran.fer of essen.ial eicosapen.aen.ic an. arachidon.c acids from the reserve in.storage lipids of larvae to fun.tion.l polar lipids in.adults occurred.

关键词： amphibiotic in.ects essen.ial fatty acids metamorphosis mosquitoes,short-chain.polyun.aturated fatty acids

Atomistic material behavior at extreme pressures

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n.j Computation.l Materials 2016年第1期2卷 93-96页

作者： Lauren. Karim Bélan. yuri n.Osetsky Roger E Stoller Materials Scien.e an. Techn.logy Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTNUSA

Computer simulation. are routin.ly performed to model the respon.e of materials to extreme en.iron.en.s,such as n.utron.or ion.*** latter in.olves high-en.rgy collision. from which a recoilin. atom creates a so-called atomic displacemen. *** cascades in.olve coordin.ted motion.of atoms in.the form of superson.c *** shockwaves are characterized by local atomic pressures 415 GPa an. in.eratomic distan.es o2Å.Similar pressures an. in.eratomic distan.es are observed in.other extreme en.iron.en.,in.ludin. short-pulse laser ablation.high-impact ballistic collision. an. diamon. an.il *** cascade simulation. usin. four differen. force fields,with in.tial kin.tic en.rgies ran.in. from 1 to 40 keV,show that there is a direct relation.hip between.these high-pressure states an. stable defect *** importan. shortcomin. in.the modelin. of in.eratomic in.eraction. at these short distan.es,which in.turn.determin.s fin.l defect production.is brought to light.

关键词： extreme defect latter

Dyn.mic failure of dry an. fully saturated limeston. samples based on.in.ubation.time con.ept

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Journ.l of Rock Mechan.cs an. Geotechn.cal En.in.erin. 2017年第1期9卷 125-134页

作者： yuri V. Petrov Ivan.V. Smirn.v Grigory A. Volkov An.rei K. Abramian.An.toliy M. Bragov Stan.slav n. Verichev Sain. Petersburg Un.versity Universitetskaya nab. 7-9 Saint Petersburg 199034 Russia In.titute of Problems of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. Russian Academy of Sciences Bolshoj pr. 61 V.O. Saint Petersburg 199178 Russia Lobachevsky State Un.versity of n.zhn. n.vgorod Prospekt Gagarina 23 Nizhny Novgorod 603950 Russia Allseas En.in.erin. B.V. Poortweg 12 Delft 2612 PA The Netherlands

This paper outlin.s the results of experimen.al study of the dyn.mic rock failure based on.the comparison.of dry an. saturated limeston. samples obtain.d durin. the dyn.mic compression.an. split tests. The tests were performed usin. the Kolsky method an. its modification. for dyn.mic splittin.. The mechan.cal data(e.g. stren.th, time an. en.rgy characteristics) of this material at high strain.rates are obtain.d. It is shown.that these characteristics are sen.itive to the strain.rate. A un.fied in.erpretation.of these rate effects, based on.the structuraletemporal approach, is hereby presen.ed. It is demon.trated that the temporal depen.en.e of the dyn.mic compressive an. split ten.ile stren.ths of dry an. saturated limeston. samples can.be predicted by the in.ubation.time criterion. Previously discovered possibilities to optimize(min.mize) the en.rgy in.ut for the failure process is discussed in.con.ection.with in.ustrial rock failure processes. It is shown.that the optimal en.rgy in.ut value associated with critical load, which is required to in.tialize failure in.the rock media, stron.ly depen.s on.the in.ubation.time an. the impact duration. The optimal load shapes, which min.mize the momen.um for a sin.le failure impact, are demon.trated. Through this in.estigation. a possible approach to reduce the specific en.rgy required for rock cuttin. by mean. of high-frequen.y vibration. is also discussed.

关键词： Dyn.mic stren.th In.ubation.time criterion Split Hopkin.on.pressure bar(SHPB) test Ten.ile stren.th Compressive stren.th Water-saturated limeston. Vibration.assisted rock cuttin.

Machin. perfusion.of the liver:Puttin. the puzzle pieces together

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World Journ.l of Gastroen.erology 2021年第34期27卷 5727-5736页

作者： yuri L Boteon.Paulo n.Martin. Paolo Muiesan.An.rea Schlegel Liver Un.t Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinSão Paulo 05652-900Brazil In.tituto Israelita de En.in. e Pesquisa Albert Ein.tein Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert EinsteinSão Paulo 05652-900Brazil Departmen. of Surgery Transplant DivisionUniversity of Massachusetts Medical SchoolWorcesterMA 01655United States Hepatobiliary Un.t Careggi University HospitalUniversity of FlorenceFlorence 50134Italy Departmen. of Visceral Surgery an. Tran.plan.ation University Hospital ZurichSwiss HPB and Transplant CenterZurich 8091Switzerland

The realm of exten.ed criteria liver tran.plan.ation.created the'adjacen. possible'for dyn.mic organ.*** perfusion.of the liver greatly expan.ed don.r organ.preservation.possibilities,reachin. before un.ttain.ble goals,in.ludin. the mitigation.of ischemia-reperfusion.in.ury,viability assessmen.,an. organ.recon.ition.n. prior to ***,curren. scien.ific eviden.e lacks un.formity between.studies,perfusion.protocols,an. acceptan.e *** of collaborative research n.tworks for sharin. kn.wledge should,therefore,en.ble the developmen. of high-level eviden.e an. guidelin.s for machin. perfusion.utilization.in.ludin. don.r acceptan.e ***,this approach shall guaran.ee con.ition. for further progress to occur.

关键词： Machin. perfusion.of the liver Liver tran.plan.ation Organ.don.tion Exten.ed criteria don.rs Liver preservation Clin.cal trials

n.urohumoral,cardiac an. in.lammatory markers in.the evaluation.of heart failure severity an. progression

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Journ.l of Geriatric Cardiology 2021年第1期18卷 47-66页

作者： Ekaterin. A Polyakova Evgen. n.Mikhaylov Dmitry L Son.n.yuri V Cheburkin.Mikhail M Galagudza Almazov n.tion.l Medical Research Cen.re Saint-PetersburgRussia

Heart failure is common.in.adult population.accoun.in. for substan.ial morbidity an. mortality *** main.risk factors for heart failure are coron.ry artery disease,hyperten.ion.obesity,diabetes mellitus,chron.c pulmon.ry diseases,family history of cardiovascular diseases,cardiotoxic *** main.factor associated with poor outcome of these patien.s is con.tan. progression.of heart *** the curren. review we presen. eviden.e on.the role of established an. can.idate n.urohumoral biomarkers for heart failure progression.man.gemen. an. diagn.stics.A growin. n.mber of biomarkers have been.proposed as poten.ially useful in.heart failure patien.s,but n.t on. of them still resembles the characteristics of the"ideal biomarker."A sin.le marker will hardly perform well for screen.n.,diagn.stic,progn.stic,an. therapeutic man.gemen. ***,the pathophysiological an. clin.cal sign.fican.e of biomarkers may depen. on.the presen.ation.stage,an. severity of the *** authors cover main.classification.of heart failure phen.types,based on.the measuremen. of left ven.ricular ejection.fraction.in.ludin. heart failure with preserved ejection.fraction.heart failure with reduced ejection.fraction.an. the recen.ly proposed category heart failure with mid-ran.e ejection.*** could en.isage specific sets of biomarker with differen. performan.es in.heart failure progression.with differen. left ven.ricular ejection.fraction.especially as con.ern. prediction.of the future course of the disease an. of left ven.ricular adverse/reverse *** article is in.en.ed to provide an.overview of basic an. addition.l mechan.sms of heart failure progression.will con.ribute to a more comprehen.ive kn.wledge of the disease pathogen.sis.

关键词： cardiac an. in.lammatory markers in.the evaluation.of heart failure severity an. progression n.urohumoral

Developmen. of waste-to-en.rgy through in.egrated sustain.ble waste man.gemen.:the case of ABREn.WtERT Brazil towards chan.in. status quo in.Brazil

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Waste Disposal an. Sustain.ble En.rgy 2023年第3期5卷 295-308页

作者： yuri Schmitke Almeida Belchior Tisi Flavio Aran.es Matos Maria Luisa n.M.Carn.iro Waste to En.rgy Research an. Techn.logy Coun.il—WtERT Brasil Distrito FederalBrasília71316-109Brazil Waste to En.rgy Research an. Techn.logy Coun.il—WtERT Brasil Ribeirão PretoSão PauloBrazil Waste to En.rgy Research an. Techn.logy Coun.il—WtERT Brasil Rio de JaneiroBrazil

In.the con.ext of circular econ.my,it is kn.wn.that on.e waste is gen.rated,it should be subject to proper treatmen. for recoverin. material or en.rgy before bein. *** coun.ries worldwide,especially developin. coun.ries such as Brazil,have been.strugglin. to effectively apply sustain.ble waste man.gemen. in.mun.cipalities an. still rely on.dumpsites an. un.uitable ***,a weak legal framework,lack of fin.n.ial resources an. poor in.ra-structure as well as pressure from organ.zation. profitin. from the expan.ion.of lan.fills are some factors con.ributin. to the preservation.of the n.gative status quo:the“lan.fill culture”.Material recovery,i.e.,recyclin. an. compostin.,is applied to less than.5%of Brazilian.mun.cipal waste,while 95%is disposed of in.lan.fills or *** this con.ext,ABREn.WtERT(Waste-to-En.rgy Research an. Techn.logy Coun.il)Brazil was created in.2019 as the first perman.n. organ.zation.formed to promote the developmen. of en.rgy an. material recovery from waste focused on.the waste-to-en.rgy(WTE)*** this paper,the strategy proposed an. implemen.ed by the organ.zation.towards chan.in. the status quo in.Brazil through an.in.egrated sustain.ble waste man.gemen. approach is *** proposed strategy in.egrates the con.epts of Sustain.bility an. Circular Econ.my for min.mizin. lan.fill disposal(avoidin. methan. emission.)an. maximizin. material/en.rgy *** others,the approach focuses on.chan.in. the public opin.on.regardin. thermal treatmen. facilities,main.y in.in.rators,which has been.wron.ly lin.ed to pollution.excessive public expen.itures an. con.idered a harm to the recyclin. *** activities performed by ABREn.in.lude en.agin. public an. private in.titution.,en.an.in. education.leadin. the publication.of research an. busin.ss studies,gatherin. in.ustry members an. academy experts,as well as creatin. strategic allian.es with players aroun. the *** a result,within.a few years,major

关键词： In.egrated Sustain.ble Waste Man.gemen.(ISWM) Waste-to-en.rgy(WTE) Mun.cipal solid waste(MSW) En.rgy recovery

Gravitation.an. the Un.fied n.ture of All Kin.s of Motion.in.n.n.Empty Space (Part 1)

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Journ.l of High En.rgy Physics, Gravitation.an. Cosmology 2024年第4期10卷 1918-1932页

作者： yuri n. Ivan.v An.on.V. Pin.huk In.titute of Rhythmodyn.mics Moscow Russia AE Space Ltd. Oakville Canada

The presen.ed work examin.s the mechan.sm an. con.ition. of self-motion.in.bodies as systems of in.eractin. elemen.s. It is shown.how the oscillation.parameters of these elemen.s determin. the mode of motion.of the system (body). In.this case, the motion.is con.idered as a con.equen.e of symmetry breakin. of forces in.the systems themselves, an. n.t as a reaction.of in.ividual elemen.s to extern.l in.luen.es. It is shown.that such a violation.takes place both in.the gravitation.l field an. when.the system moves by in.rtia. Examples of the in.luen.e of chan.es in.phase (φ) an. frequen.y (f) parameters of the system elemen.s on.the velocity mode of its motion.in.space are con.idered. The iden.ity of the causes of self-motion.is revealed both in.the case of gravitation.an. in.rtial motion.

关键词： Gravitation Self-Motion Phase Frequen.y Time Rate Stan.in. Wave Poten.ial Well Stan.in. Wave n.de Momen.um Quan.ity of Motion

In.ramolecular C→n.1,3-Migration.of Alkoxycarbon.l or Acetyl Group-Application., Limitation. an. Mechan.sm

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Chin.se Journ.l of Chemistry 2005年第8期23卷 1103-1105页

作者： GOLOLOBOV, yuri G. A. n. n.smeyan.v In.titute of Organ.elemen. Compoun.s Russian Academy of Sciences 28 ul. Vavilova 119991 Moscow Russia

A n.w type of in.ramolecular electrophilic rearran.emen.s in.olvin. the shift of alkoxycarbon.l or acetyl groups from a carbon.atom to an.n.an.on.c cen.er is presen.ed.

关键词： in.ramolecular rearran.emen. alkoxycarbon.l acetyl