检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库

Influence of protein characteristics and the proportion of gluten on end-use quality in Korean wheat cultivars

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2018年第8期17卷 1706-1719页

作者： Seong-woo cho chon-Sik Kang Hyeon Seok Ko Byung-Kee Baik Kwang-Min cho Chul Soo Park Department of Crop Science & Biotechnology Chonbuk National University National Institute of Crop Science Rural Development Administration Farm & Agribusiness Management Division Rural Development Administration USDA-ARS CSWQRU Soft Wheat Quality Laboratory Research Center of Bioactive Materials Chonbuk National University

The effects of protein characteristics and the proportion of gluten on end-use quality in 13 Korean wheat cultivars for three years were verified in this study. Year, cultivar, and the interaction between the year and the cultivar influenced protein characteristics, the proportion of gluten except for γ-and ω-gliadin using RP-HPLC(reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography), and end-use quality. Protein characteristics and the proportion of gluten in Korean wheat cultivars were between those of Australian standard white(ASW) and hard wheat(AH). Korean wheat cultivars exhibited a higher average α+β gliadin proportion than imported wheat, a γ-gliadin proportion similar to that of dark northern spring wheat, and the same ω-gliadin proportion as AH. They showed a bread-loaf volume intermediate between those of ASW and AH and a texture of cooked noodles similar to that of soft white wheat, but less springiness than imported wheat. The cookie diameter of Korean wheat cultivars was similar to that of hard red winter wheat. There was a correlation between bread-loaf volume and protein characteristics, except for the protein content in Korean wheat cultivars. Springiness and cohesiveness of cooked noodles were not correlated with protein characteristics, while hardness was correlated with the protein content and water absorption of a mixograph. Cookie diameter was negatively correlated with the sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) sedimentation volume and water absorption of a mixograph. The end-use quality was not correlated with any proportion of gluten composition. Principal component analysis(PCA) showed that the proportion of gluten was not related to the quality of the bread(both PCs, 81.3%), noodle(77.7%), and cookie(82.4%). PCA explained that Keumkang is suitable for superior bread, while Uri is good for cooked noodles and cookies.

关键词： wheat quality flour quality storage proteins

维普期刊数据库

Effects of Cordyceps militaris extract on angiogenesis and tumor growth

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2004年第5期25卷 115-123页

作者： Hwa-seung YOO,Jang-woo SHIN,Jung-hyo cho,Chang-gue SON,Yeon-weol LEE,Sang-yong PARK,chong-kwan cho Daejeon University Daejeon 301-724 Department of East-West Cancer Center College of Oriental Medicine Daejeon University Daejeon 301-724 Department of East-West Cancer Center College of Oriental Medicine Daejeon University Daejeon 301-724 Department of East-West Cancer Center R&D Lab of Bulrolife Co Ltd Daejeon Korea College of Oriental Medicine Daejeon University Daejeon 301-724 Institute ofTraditional Medicine and Bioscience Daejeon University Daejeon 301-724 Department of East-West Cancer Center College of Oriental Medicine

AIM: To evaluate the effects of Cordyceps militaris extract (CME) on angiogenesis and tumor growth. METHODS:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), HT1080, and B16-F10 cells were used. DNA fragment, angio-genic related gene expressions (MMPs, bFGF, VEGF, etc), capillary tube formation, wound healing in vitro, tumorgrowth in vivo were measured. RESULTS: CME inhibited growth of HUVECs and HT1080 (P<0.01). CME 100and 200 mg/L reduced MMP-2 gene expression in HT1080 cells by 6.0 % and 22.9 % after 3-h and 14.9 % and32.8 % after 6-h treatment. CME did not affect MMP-9 gene expression in B16-F10 melanoma cells. CME 100 and200 mg/L also reduced bFGF gene expression in HUVECs by 22.2 % and 41.3 %. CME inhibited tube formation ofendothelial cells in vitro and in vivo. CME repressed the growth of B16-F10 melanoma cells in mice compared withcontrol group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: CME has antiangiogenetic properties.

关键词： Cordyceps militaris angiogenesis human umbilical vein endothelial cells HT1080 cells B16-F10cells matrix metalloproteinases basic fibroblast growth factor

Targeted therapy in gastric cancer:Personalizing cancer treatment based on patient genome

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第8期20卷 2042-2050页

作者： Sun Min Lim Jae yun Lim Jae Yong cho Division of Medical Oncology Department of Internal MedicineSeverance HospitalYonsei University College of MedicineSeoul 135-720South Korea Department of Medical Oncology Gangnam Severance HospitalYonsei University College of MedicineSeoul 135-720South Korea

Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of cancerrelated deaths *** cytotoxic chemotherapy has limited efficacy for metastatic gastric cancer,with an overall survival of approximately ten *** advances in high-throughput technologies have enabled the implementation of personalized cancer therapy for high-risk *** use of such high-throughput technologies,including microarray and next generation sequencing,have promoted the discovery of novel targets that offer new treatment strategies for patients lacking other therapeutic *** molecular pathways are currently under investigation as therapeutic targets in gastric cancer,including those related to the epidermal growth factor receptor family,the mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor axis,and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKTmammalian target of rapamycin *** in molecular diagnostic tools further support the discovery of new molecular *** exist,however;not all patients can be tested for biomarkers,and numerous challenges hamper implementation of targeted therapy in clinical ***,the scale of tumor genomic profiling is rapidly outpacing our ability to appropriately synthesize all the information in order to optimally refine patient ***,clinicians must continue to educate themselves regarding new tools and frameworks,and to utilize multidisciplinary team science,comprised of oncologists,geneticists,pathologists,biologists and bioinformaticians,to successfully implement this genomic approach therapeutically.

关键词： Gastric cancer Targeted therapy Biomarker Microarray Sequencing

Hepatectomy vs radiofrequency ablation for colorectal liver metastasis:A propensity score analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第11期21卷 3300-3307页

作者： Huisong Lee Jin Seok Heo Yong Beom cho Seong Hyeon yun Hee Cheol Kim woo Yong Lee Seong Ho choi Dong wook choi Department of Surgery Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine

AIM:To compare outcomes from radiofrequency ablation(RFA) and hepatectomy for treatment of colorectal liver metastasis(CRLM).METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2009,408 patients underwent curative intent treatment for *** excluded patients using the criteria:size of CRLM > 3 cm,number of CRLM ≥ 5,percutaneous RFA,follow-up period 2 cm) CRLM(P = 0.034).However,survival curves were similar for single or small(≤ 2 cm) CRLM(P = 0.714,P = 0.740).CONCLUSION:Hepatectomy is better than RFA for the treatment of ***,RFA might be suitable for selected patients with single,small(≤ 2 cm) CRLM.

关键词： Colorectal neoplasm Metastasis Catheter ablation H

Effect of Co-Deposited Iron on Microstructures and Properties of Electroplated Nanocrystalline Nickel-Iron Alloys

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2006年第Z1期24卷 94-99页

作者： Myung Hwan Byun Jin woo cho Beom Suck Han Young Keun Kim Yo Seung Song Department of Materials Engineering Hankuk Aviation University 200-1 Goyang Korea Nano Technology Based Information & Energy Storage Research Center Korea Electronics Technology Institute Bundang-gu Seongnam-Si 463-816 Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University Seoul 136-713 Korea Materials and Processing Research Team Korea Automobile Technology Institute Chonan Chungnam 330-912 Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University Seoul 136-713 Korea Department of Materials Engineering Hankuk Aviation University 200-1 Goyang Korea

Nickel-iron nanocrystalline alloys with different compositions and grain sizes were fabricated by electroplating for MEMS devices. The iron content of the deposits was changed by varying the nickel/iron ion ratio in the electrolyte. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was applied for measuring the strength of the texture and grain size of the deposits. The nickel/iron atom ratio of the deposits was analyzed by EDS. The hardness of the alloys was evaluated by Vickers hardness indenter. The internal stress of the deposits was measured by thin film stress measurement using Stoney's formula. Surface morphology and roughness were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Hardness and internal stress mechanism of the electroplated structure as a function of Fe ion content and current density were revealed. With increasing the iron content, the hardness and internal stress of the deposits increase. An excellent correlation between the increase in the internal stress and the loss of (200) texture were found.

关键词： MEMS electroplating nanocrystalline nickel-iron alloy grain size internal stress hardness roughness

Super-resolution localization photoacoustic microscopy using intrinsic red blood cells as contrast absorbers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2019年第1期8卷 212-222页

作者： Jongbeom Kim Jin Young Kim Seungwan Jeon Jin woo BAIK Seong Hee cho Chulhong Kim Departments of Creative IT Engineering Electrical EngineeringMechanical Engineeringand Interdisciplinary Bioscience and BioengineeringPohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)77 Cheongam-roNam-guPohangGyeongbuk 37673Republic of Korea

Photoacoustic microscopy(PAM)has become a premier microscopy tool that can provide the anatomical,functional,and molecular information of animals and humans in ***,conventional PAM systems suffer from limited temporal and/or spatial ***,we present a fast PAM system and an agent-free localization method based on a stable and commercial galvanometer scanner with a custom-made scanning mirror(L-PAM-GS).This novel hardware implementation enhances the temporal resolution significantly while maintaining a high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).These improvements allow us to photoacoustically and noninvasively observe the microvasculatures of small animals and humans in ***,the functional hemodynamics,namely,the blood flow rate in the microvasculature,is successfully monitored and quantified in *** importantly,thanks to the high SNR and fast B-mode rate(500 Hz),by localizing photoacoustic signals from captured red blood cells without any contrast agent,unresolved microvessels are clearly distinguished,and the spatial resolution is improved by a factor of 2.5 in ***-GS has great potential in various fields,such as neurology,oncology,and pathology.

关键词： resolution absorber scanner

Comparison of ring 1 parameters in 37-segment multifocal electroretinography between onset and offset conditions of ring 2 to 4 in normal subjects

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2019年第1期12卷 73-78页

作者： Jun Ho Yoo Cheolmin yun Jaeryung Oh Seong-woo Kim Department of Ophthalmology Korea University College of Medicine

AIM: To investigate whether the response of a central hexagonal element corresponding to the macular area in conventional multifocal electroretinography(mfERG) tests was the same as that of experimental mfERG using single central hexagonal element stimulation. METHODS: Prospective, observational study. Thirty healthy subjects were included in this study. mfERG recordings were performed according to two protocols: stimulus with 37 hexagonal elements(protocol 1), and stimulus with a single central element created by deactivating the other 36 hexagonal elements(protocol 2). We compared differences between ring 1 parameters in each protocol. RESULTS: In protocol 1, the first positive component(P1) implicit time and P1 amplitude were 37.8±1.8 ms and 6.3±2.7 μV. After single element stimulation(protocol 2), double positive waves appeared. The implicit time and amplitude of P1 were 40.7±2.4 ms(P<0.001) and 9.1±3.3 μV(P=0.001), respectively. The implicit time and amplitude of the second positive component(P2) were 68.0±4.5 ms(P<0.001, compared with P1 in protocol 1) and 12.3±4.7 μV(P<0.001, compared with P1 in protocol 1), respectively. The amplitude of P2 in protocol 2 was about two times higher than that of P1 in protocol 1. CONCLUSION: mfERG responses of a central hexagonal element in a single element stimulation protocol are different from those of multiple element stimulation. The positive wave is more enhanced compared to that of the conventional protocol and it elongated into two wavelets.

关键词： multifocal electroretinography focal electroretinography macular function single element stimulation stray light effect

Coral-Like Yolk–Shell-Structured Nickel Oxide/Carbon Composite Microspheres for High-Performance Li-Ion Storage Anodes

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2019年第1期11卷 46-63页

作者： Min Su Jo Subrata Ghosh Sang Mun Jeong yun Chan Kang Jung Sang cho Department of Engineering Chemistry Chungbuk National University Department of Chemical Engineering Chungbuk National University Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University

In this study, coral?like yolk–shell?structured NiO/C composite microspheres(denoted as CYS?NiO/C) were prepared using spray pyrolysis. The unique yolk–shell structure was characterized, and the formation mechanism of the structure was proposed. Both the phase separation of the polyvinylpyrrolidone and polystyrene(PS) colloidal solution and the decompo?sition of the size?controlled PS nanobeads in the droplet played crucial roles in the formation of the unique coral?like yolk–shell structure. The CYS?NiO/C microspheres delivered a reversible discharge capacity of 991 mAh g^(-1) after 500 cycles at the current density of 1.0 A g^(-1). The dis?charge capacity of the CYS?NiO/C microspheres after the 1000 th cycle at the current density of 2.0 A g^(-1) was 635 mAh g^(-1), and the capacity retention measured from the second cycle was 91%. The final discharge capacities of the CYS?NiO/C microspheres at the current densities of 0.5, 1.5, 3.0, 5.0, 7.0, and 10.0 A g^(-1) were 753, 648, 560, 490, 440, and 389 mAh g^(-1), respectively. The synergetic e ect of the coral?like yolk–shell structure with well?defined interconnected mesopores and highly conductive carbon resulted in the excellent Li+?ion storage properties of the CYS?NiO/C microspheres.

关键词： Yolk-shell Nickel oxide Carbon composite Anode materials Spray pyrolysis Lithium-ion batteries

维普期刊数据库

High Order Conservative Semi-Lagrangian Scheme for the BGK Model of the Boltzmann Equation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Computational Physics 2021年第1期29卷 1-56页

作者： Sebastiano Boscarino Seung-Yeon cho Giovanni Russo Seok-Bae yun Department of Mathematics and Computer Science University of Catania95125 CataniaItaly Department of Mathematics Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 440-746Republic of Korea

In this paper,we present a conservative semi-Lagrangian finite-difference scheme for the BGK *** semi-Lagrangian finite difference schemes,coupled with an L-stable treatment of the collision term,allow large time steps,for all the range of Knudsen number[17,27,30].Unfortunately,however,such schemes are not *** of conservation is analyzed in detail,and two main sources are identified as its ***,when using classical continuous Maxwellian,conservation error is negligible only if velocity space is resolved with sufficiently large number of grid ***,for a small number of grid points in velocity space such error is not negligible,because the parameters of the Maxwellian do not coincide with the discrete ***,the non-linear reconstruction used to prevent oscillations destroys the translation invariance which is at the basis of the conservation properties of the *** a consequence the schemes show a wrong shock speed in the limit of small Knudsen *** treat the first problem and ensure machine precision conservation of mass,momentum and energy with a relatively small number of velocity grid points,we replace the continuous Maxwellian with the discrete Maxwellian introduced in[22].The second problem is treated by implementing a conservative correction procedure based on the flux difference form as in[26].In this way we can construct conservative semi-Lagrangian schemes which are Asymptotic Preserving(AP)for the underlying Euler limit,as the Knudsen number *** effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated by extensive numerical tests.

关键词： BGK model Boltzmann equation semi-Lagrangian scheme conservative correction discrete Maxwellian