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资本手段与人的道德责任

晋阳学刊 2008年第4期 71-74页

作者：鲁品越上海财经大学现代经济哲学研究中心上海200433

资本本身并不是具有道德属性的社会实体,而只是被人们用来实现其目的的经济工具。资本的掌管者在处理资本增值对他人与社会的影响时所具有的道德属性,赋予资本运行过程之中,从而使资本被承载了道德属性。资本追求价值增殖的行为与结果... 详细信息

资本本身并不是具有道德属性的社会实体,而只是被人们用来实现其目的的经济工具。资本的掌管者在处理资本增值对他人与社会的影响时所具有的道德属性,赋予资本运行过程之中,从而使资本被承载了道德属性。资本追求价值增殖的行为与结果既可能符合道德,也可能危害道德,这种道德上的结果取决于支配资本的人们的主观目的与社会发展的客观需要是否一致。谁对资本运行方式的支配权力越大,能够支配的社会资源越多,对社会上他人发挥的影响就越大,因而所负的道德责任也就越大,谁就越应当受到社会道德与法律的制约。这是一条处理资本与道德关系的基本准则。

关键词：资本手段道德责任社会法制

NP-13 Impact of 36 hours of Total Sleep Deprivation on Large-Scale Functional Brain Network Interactions

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神经药理学报 2018年第4期8卷 111-112页

作者： WANG lu-bin LEI Yu CHEN pin-hong Zheng Yang Institute of Military Cognitive and Brain Sciences Academy of Military Medical SciencesBeijing100850China

Background:Sleep deprivation(SD)can potentially lead to deficits in many cognitive capacities,suggesting that sleep pressure represented a basic physiological constraint of brain ***,the neural mechanism underlying the decline awareness and cognition induced by SD is far from ***:Thirty-seven healthy male adults were recruited in this within-subjects,repeat-measure,counterbalanced *** individuals were both examined during a state of rested wakefulness(RW)state and after 36 hours of total *** functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging(fcMRI),we investigated the specifi c effect of SD on static functional connectivity density,sparse representation of resting-state fMRI signal,and dynamic connectivity ***:Our analysis based on fcMRI revealed that multiple functional networks involved in memory,emotion,attention,and vigilance processing were impaired by *** particular interest,the thalamus was observed to contribute to multiple functional networks in which differentiated response patterns were *** also detect robust changes in the temporal properties of specifi c connectivity states,such as the occurrence frequencies,dwell times and transition probabilities that were likely associated with the vigilance loss induced by *** changes led to differentiation of these states with the RW-dominant states characterized by anti-correlation between the default mode network and other cortices and the SD-dominant states marked by significantly decreased thalamocortical ***:These fi ndings suggest specifi c patterns of the large-scale functional brain network changes after SD,which are important for understanding of the impacts of SD on brain function and developing effective intervention strategy against SD.

关键词： Sleep deprivation Functional brain network Sparse representation Dynamic functional connectivity

Dispersion of ventricular mRNA of RyR2 and SERCA2 associated with arrhythmogenesis in rats

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2004年第6期25卷 36-41页

作者： Hong-lan WANG, De-zai DAI2, Feng GAO3, Yan-pin ZHANG3, Feng lu Research Division of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China 3Laboratorial Center ofMedicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China Research Division of Pharmacology China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 Laboratorial Center of Medicine Southeast University Nanjing 210009

AIM: To investigate the effect of CPU86017 on the changes of mRNA abundance of different calcium handling system in infarcted heart. METHODS: Rats were subjected to left coronary ligation to induce myocardial infarc- tion (MI). The treatment with either propranolol (Pro) 5 mg/kg ip or CPU86017 1, 2, and 4 mg/kg ip was initiated on the next day of operation and continued for 20 d. Medication with isoproterenol (Isop) 3 mg/kg sc started on the d 17-21. Ventricular mRNA abundance of ryanodine receptor 2 (RyR2), sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA2), L-type Ca2+ channel, and Na+/Ca2+exchanger (NCX1) were measured. RESULTS: Arrhythmic scores (AS) in the Isop group was raised up to 5.27±1.75 (PluSION: Isop-induced arrhythmogenesis in MI heart was correlated mainly with a dispersion of depressed mRNA abundance in ventricle likely due to the consequence of PKA over-phosphorylation. A suppression of arrhythmia by Pro and CPU86017 resulted from a regression of the dispersion and depression of RyR2 and SERCA2.

关键词： myocardial infarction isoproterenol arrhythmia calcium 4-chlorobenzyltetrahydroberberine

铝/镁异种材料搅拌摩擦焊工艺参数优化及组织特征分析

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热加工工艺 2024年第3期53卷 71-76页

作者：路尧文赵亚东崔红保河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院河南焦作454000 安阳工学院机械工程学院河南安阳455000 安阳工学院安阳市先进航空材料与加工技术重点实验室河南安阳455000

利用光学显微镜和电子背散射衍射仪研究1060铝/AZ31B镁异种材料搅拌摩擦焊接头的组织特征,并采用Box-Behnken方法建立响应面模型,对焊接工艺参数偏置量ρ、转速ω、焊速v进行优化。结果表明:热输入过高或过低时,接头焊核区的铝、镁两种... 详细信息

利用光学显微镜和电子背散射衍射仪研究1060铝/AZ31B镁异种材料搅拌摩擦焊接头的组织特征,并采用Box-Behnken方法建立响应面模型,对焊接工艺参数偏置量ρ、转速ω、焊速v进行优化。结果表明:热输入过高或过低时,接头焊核区的铝、镁两种材料混合不充分,甚至会产生孔洞;搅拌针偏置量会影响受搅拌的铝和镁材料的体积,当搅拌针偏置时铝和镁材料体积不均匀,也会导致焊核区的铝和镁混合不充分。通过分析响应面模型,结果显示焊速对接头抗拉强度影响最大,优化的工艺参数为ρ=0 mm、ω=1200 r/min、v=150 mm/min,此时接头的抗拉强度较高,其预测值为95.7 MPa。在该焊接工艺参数下,接头焊核区无缺陷且材料混合充分,组织呈现出良好的机械互锁特征,且焊核区因发生动态再结晶,得到均匀细小的组织,接头的实测抗拉强度为96.1 MPa,与响应面模型预测值基本吻合。

关键词：铝/镁异种材料搅拌摩擦焊响应面法工艺参数优化

Banxia Xiexin Decoction(半夏泻心汤)Treats Diabetic Gastroparesis through PLC-IP3-Ca^2+/NO-cGMP-PKG Signal Pathway

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2020年第11期26卷 833-838页

作者： WANG Bin ZENG Ke-wu HONG Zi-fu Tl Gui-xiang WANG Li-yun lu pin LIU Zhen Department of Andrology Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing(100053)China Department of Natural Medicines School of Pharmaceutical SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing(100191)China Departme nt of Ano rectal Guang'an men HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing(100053)China Department of Prevention and Health Care Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing(100053)China Department of Gastroenterology Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing(100053)China

Objective To test the effect of Banxia Xiexin Decoction(半夏泻心汤,BXD)on the contraction and relaxation of gastric smooth muscle(SM)in diabetic gastroparesis(DGP)model rats,and to explore the mechanism of BXD in the prevention and treatment of DGP through experiments of signal pathway both in vivo and in *** Sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 6 groups according to a random number table:control group,model group,high-,medium-and low-dose BXD groups(9.2,4.6 and 1.8 g/(kg·d),respectively),and domperidone group(10 mg/(kg·d)),10 rats per *** model was established initially by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin(STZ),and was confirmed by recording gastric emptying,intestinal transport velocity and gastric myoelectric activity of rats after 2 *** group was treated with a corresponding drug for 4 *** mRNA and protein expressions of phospholipase C(PLC),inositol triphosphate(IP3),neuronal nitric oxide synthase(nNOS),and cyclic guanosine monophosphate(cGMP)dependent protein kinase G(PKG)were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blot,respectively,while nitric oxide(NO)and cGMP expressions were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent *** tissues were obtained from rats for primary cell culture *** SM cells were treated with 0.8µmol/L of STZ or STZ plus 1,000,500 and 200µg/mL of BXD or STZ plus 2.5µmol/mL of domperidone for 24,48,72 or 96 h,*** length of gastric SM cells and intracellular Ca^2+concentration([Ca^2+]i)before and after BXD treatment was *** Compared with the model group,high-and medium-dose BXD and domperidone significantly increased the expressions of PLC,IP3,NO,nNOS,cGMP and PKG in rat’s gastric tissue(P<0.01).Gastric SM cells treated with BXD showed a time-and dose-dependent increase in cell viability(P<0.01).The treatment with high-and medium-dose BXD and domperidone inhibited the increase in gastric SM cells length and incr

关键词： Banxia Xiexin Decoction diabetic gastroparesis phospholipase C-inositol triphosphate-calciumnitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate-cyclic guanosine monophosphate dependent protein kinase G Chinese medicine

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论资本逻辑的基本内涵

上海财经大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2013年第5期15卷 3-9页

作者：鲁品越王珊上海财经大学现代经济哲学研究中心上海200433

资本逻辑乃是物化的生产关系的资本自身矛盾运动的规律。物化劳动是资本逻辑产生的根源,而资本权力通过生产资料对劳动力的支配是资本逻辑的基础,它在社会经济生活中转化为两种力量,从而构成资本逻辑的两个方面:一是推动生产力系统不断... 详细信息

资本逻辑乃是物化的生产关系的资本自身矛盾运动的规律。物化劳动是资本逻辑产生的根源,而资本权力通过生产资料对劳动力的支配是资本逻辑的基础,它在社会经济生活中转化为两种力量,从而构成资本逻辑的两个方面:一是推动生产力系统不断扩张与发展的社会关系动力,二是由资本扩张悖论所产生的阻力,由此构成了资本逻辑的内在矛盾,形成资本主义生产方式的历史发展规律。资本逻辑具有资本的三大层次上的三种表现形态:一是资本逻辑的本质形态——物质生产层次的资本逻辑的物化形态;二是市场交换层次的资本逻辑的货币形态;三是资产证券化层次的资本逻辑的虚拟形态。

关键词：资本逻辑物化劳动资本权利

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贵州佛道儒巫混杂的宗教文化现象因果论

贵州民族研究 2007年第3期27卷 139-145页

作者：王路平贵州省社会科学院贵州贵阳550002

本文根据贵州佛教发展的历史,对明清以来在贵州形成的极具本土特色的佛道儒巫混杂合流的宗教文化现象,从原因和结果两个方面进行了论析。

关键词：贵州佛教佛道儒巫混杂合流宗教文化因果论

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我国优秀运动员成绩交换价值理论研究

武汉体育学院学报 2009年第2期43卷 71-74页

作者：吕品顾乡云南师范大学体育学院云南昆明650222

运动成绩与其他社会资源的分配具有很高的相关性,这意味着,优异的运动成绩本身是一种稀少的资源,也是获得其他社会资源的手段。从社会交换的角度分析运动成绩的价值和功能,运动成绩与职业的交换,与职业收入的交换,与社会身份地位的交换... 详细信息

运动成绩与其他社会资源的分配具有很高的相关性,这意味着,优异的运动成绩本身是一种稀少的资源,也是获得其他社会资源的手段。从社会交换的角度分析运动成绩的价值和功能,运动成绩与职业的交换,与职业收入的交换,与社会身份地位的交换。运动成绩与社会资源交换的负面影响在于,运动员过度追求运动成绩的功利性和运动员文凭价值的低效与社会不公平。

关键词：优秀运动员运动成绩交换价值社会资源

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髓内骨延长治疗儿童下肢不等长的研究进展

中华小儿外科杂志 2024年第8期45卷 763-768页

作者：高志鹏路真郭海滨杨港贺早南通大学附属常州儿童医院骨科常州213000

下肢不等长对于小儿骨科医生是一个极具挑战性的课题,可引起跛行、背痛、髋关节发育不良及脊柱侧弯等问题。传统的外固定架延长术存在许多并发症,如关节僵硬、肌肉挛缩、针道感染以及给不适体验感。目前髓内肢体延长术已经成为外固定装... 详细信息

下肢不等长对于小儿骨科医生是一个极具挑战性的课题,可引起跛行、背痛、髋关节发育不良及脊柱侧弯等问题。传统的外固定架延长术存在许多并发症,如关节僵硬、肌肉挛缩、针道感染以及给不适体验感。目前髓内肢体延长术已经成为外固定装置之外的一个有价值的选择,可以消除临床上对于外固定装置的依赖性和减少并发症。本研究综述髓内延长装置临床应用经验,以期为儿童下肢畸形的矫正提供以参考。

关键词：骨延长术下肢畸形髓内钉儿童