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Adaptive security control of time-varying constraints nonlinear cyber-physical systems with false data injection attacks

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Journal of Control and Decision 2024年第1期11卷 50-59页

作者： yue-ming Wang Yuan-Xin Li Department of Science Liaoning University of TechnologyJinzhouPeople’s Republic of China

In this article,an adaptive security control scheme is presented for cyber-physical systems(CPSs)suffering from false data injection(FDI)attacks and time-varying state constraints.Firstly,an adaptive bound estimation mechanism is introduced in the backstepping control design to mitigate the effect of FDI attacks.Secondly,to solve the unknown sign time-varying statefeedback gains aroused by the FDI attacks,a type of Nussbaum function is employed in the adaptive security control.Then,by constructing a barrier Lyapunov function,it can be ensured that all signals of controlled system are bounded and the time-varying state constraints are not transgressed.Finally,the provided simulation examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

关键词： Neural networks backstepping technology false data injection(FDI)attacks nonlinear cyber-physical systems controls

Preoperative serum cortisone levels are associated with cognition in preschool‑aged children with tetralogy of Fallot after corrective surgery:new evidence from human populations and mice

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第2期20卷 173-184页

作者： Si-Yu Ma Yu-Ting Liu yue-Shuang Cun Qiang Wang ming-Cui Fu Ke-De Wu Xin-Yu Cai Shu-Ting Cheng Nishant Patel Min Da Liang Hu Zhuoga Deqin Xue-Jun kang ming Yang Xu-ming Mo Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University72 Guangzhou RoadNanjing 210008China Department of Radiology Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University72 Guangzhou RoadNanjing 210008China Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science Research Center For Learning ScienceSchool of Biological Sciences&Medical EngineeringMinistry of EducationSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China Medical School of Nanjing University Nanjing 210093China

Background Tetralogy of Fallot(TOF)is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease.Children with TOF would be confronted with neurological impairment across their lifetime.Our study aimed to identify the risk factors for cerebral morphology changes and cognition in postoperative preschool-aged children with TOF.Methods We used mass spectrometry(MS)technology to assess the levels of serum metabolites,Wechsler preschool and primary scale of intelligence-Fourth edition(WPPSI-Ⅳ)index scores to evaluate neurodevelopmental levels and multimodal magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)to detect cortical morphological changes.Results Multiple linear regression showed that preoperative levels of serum cortisone were positively correlated with the gyrification index of the left inferior parietal gyrus in children with TOF and negatively related to their lower visual spaces index and nonverbal index.Meanwhile,preoperative SpO_(2) was negatively correlated with levels of serum cortisone after adjusting for all covariates.Furthermore,after intervening levels of cortisone in chronic hypoxic model mice,total brain volumes were reduced at both postnatal(P)11.5 and P30 days.Conclusions Our results suggest that preoperative serum cortisone levels could be used as a biomarker of neurodevelopmental impairment in children with TOF.Our study findings emphasized that preoperative levels of cortisone could influence cerebral development and cognition abilities in children with TOF.

关键词： Cognition Cortisone MRI Neurodevelopment Tetralogy of Fallot

High-density lipoprotein regulates angiogenesis by affecting autophagy via miRNA-181a-5p

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 286-300页

作者： Bi-Ang kang Hua-ming Li Ya-Ting Chen Meng-Jie Deng Yan Li yue-ming Peng Jian-Jun Gao Zhi-Wei Mo Jia-Guo Zhou Zhi-Jun Ou Jing-Song Ou Division of Cardiac Surgery Cardiovascular Diseases InstituteThe First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China National-Guangdong Joint Engineering Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Diseases Guangzhou 510080China NHC key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation(Sun Yat-sen University) Guangzhou 510080China Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Diseases Guangzhou 510080China Division of Vascular Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China Department of Pharmacology Cardiac and Cerebral Vascular Research CenterZhongshan School of MedicineSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China Division of Hypertension and Vascular Diseases Department of CardiologyCardiovascular Diseases InstituteThe First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease Zhongshan School of MedicineSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China

We previously demonstrated that normal high-density lipoprotein(nHDL)can promote angiogenesis,whereas HDL from patients with coronary artery disease(d HDL)is dysfunctional and impairs angiogenesis.Autophagy plays a critical role in angiogenesis,and HDL regulates autophagy.However,it is unclear whether n HDL and d HDL regulate angiogenesis by affecting autophagy.Endothelial cells(ECs)were treated with n HDL and d HDL with or without an autophagy inhibitor.Autophagy,endothelial nitric oxide synthase(e NOS)expression,miRNA expression,nitric oxide(NO)production,superoxide anion(O2^(·-))generation,EC migration,and tube formation were evaluated.n HDL suppressed the expression of miR-181a-5p,which promotes autophagy and the expression of e NOS,resulting in NO production and the inhibition of O2^(·-)generation,and ultimately increasing in EC migration and tube formation.d HDL showed opposite effects compared to n HDL and ultimately inhibited EC migration and tube formation.We found that autophagy-related protein 5(ATG5)was a direct target of miR-181a-5p.ATG5 silencing or miR-181a-5p mimic inhibited n HDL-induced autophagy,e NOS expression,NO production,EC migration,tube formation,and enhanced O2^(·-)generation,whereas overexpression of ATG5 or miR-181a-5p inhibitor reversed the above effects of d HDL.ATG5 expression and angiogenesis were decreased in the ischemic lower limbs of hypercholesterolemic low-density lipoprotein receptor null(LDLr^(-/-))mice when compared to C57BL/6 mice.ATG5 overexpression improved angiogenesis in ischemic hypercholesterolemic LDLr^(-/-)mice.Taken together,nHDL was able to stimulate autophagy by suppressing miR-181a-5p,subsequently increasing e NOS expression,which generated NO and promoted angiogenesis.In contrast,d HDL inhibited angiogenesis,at least partially,by increasing miR-181a-5p expression,which decreased autophagy and e NOS expression,resulting in a decrease in NO production and an increase in O2^(·-)generation.Our findings reveal a novel mechanism by which HDL affects angiogenesis b

关键词： high-density lipoprotein angiogenesis autophagy ATG5 miRNA endothelial nitric oxide synthase

Thermodynamic Characteristics and Mechanisms of Heavy Metals Adsorbed onto Urban Soil

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2013年第1期29卷 42-47页

作者： LI yue-ming kang Chun-li CHEN Wei-wei ming Lian ZHANG Sai GUO Ping Key Lab of Groundwater Resources and Environment Ministry of Education College of Environment and Resources Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China

The thermodynamic characteristics of heavy metals adsorbed onto urban soil and the relative adsorption mechanisms were studied by the batch experiment. The results show that there existed dynamic adsorption-desorption equilibrium processes of cationic and anionic ions of heavy metals onto urban soil, which may have an impact on the pH of the adsorption system. The amounts of heavy metals adsorbed onto urban soil increased with the increase of the equilibrium concentration, but their adsorption amounts were not the maximum adsorption amounts. The higher the pH was, the greater the adsorption capacity of the urban soil at the same equilibrium concentration was, and the adsorption amounts of heavy metals onto urban soil followed the order of Pb〉Cu〉Cd〉Zn〉Ni. There were coordination reaction, hydrolysis reaction, exchange reaction in the adsorption processes of heavy metals onto urban soil. With the increase of pH, the influencing degree of pH on the different reactions of heavy metals in the soil increased, meanwhile the effects of other physicochemical properties of soil on the adsorption of heavy metals were weakened.

关键词： Urban soil Heavy metal Adsorption pH

Postoperative accurate pain assessment of children and artificial intelligence: A medical hypothesis and planned study

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第4期12卷 681-687页

作者： Jian-ming yue Qi Wang Bin Liu Leng Zhou Department of Anesthesiology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

Although the pediatric perioperative pain management has been improved in recent years,the valid and reliable pain assessment tool in perioperative period of children remains a challenging task.Pediatric perioperative pain management is intractable not only because children cannot express their emotions accurately and objectively due to their inability to describe physiological characteristics of feeling which are different from those of adults,but also because there is a lack of effective and specific assessment tool for children.In addition,exposure to repeated painful stimuli early in life is known to have short and long-term adverse sequelae.The short-term sequelae can induce a series of neurological,endocrine,cardiovascular system stress related to psychological trauma,while long-term sequelae may alter brain maturation process,which can lead to impair neurodevelopmental,behavioral,and cognitive function.Children’s facial expressions largely reflect the degree of pain,which has led to the developing of a number of pain scoring tools that will help improve the quality of pain mana-gement in children if they are continually studied in depth.The artificial inte-lligence(AI)technology represented by machine learning has reached an unprecedented level in image processing of deep facial models through deep convolutional neural networks,which can effectively identify and systematically analyze various subtle features of children’s facial expressions.Based on the construction of a large database of images of facial expressions in children with perioperative pain,this study proposes to develop and apply automatic facial pain expression recognition software using AI technology.The study aims to improve the postoperative pain management for pediatric population and the short-term and long-term quality of life for pediatric patients after operational event.

关键词： Pediatric Perioperative pain Assessment tool Facial expression Machine learning Artificial intelligence

Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/SnO_(2)P–N heterostructure construction boosts room-temperature detecting formaldehyde

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 267-279页

作者： yue Zhang ming-yue Wang Xiao-Guang San Yan-Bai Shen Guo-Sheng Wang Lei Zhang Dan Meng College of Chemical Engineering Shenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang 110142China Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials(ISEM) Australian Institute for Innovative Materials(AIIM)University ofWollongongWollongongNSW2500Australia College of Resources and Civil Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Formaldehyde is a common atmospheric pollutant produced in industrial production and daily life.However,the traditional semiconductor formaldehyde gas sensor cannot work at room temperature,which limits its practical application.Therefore,developing high-performance gas sensors for rapidly and accurately detecting formaldehyde at room temperature is an important topic.In this study,Ti_(3)C_(2)Tx/SnO_(2)heterostructures were constructed,which could selectively detect formaldehyde at room temperature with a response value of 29.16%(10×10^(-6)).In addition,the sensor shows a remarkable theoretical detection limit of 5.09×10^(-9)and good longterm stability.Density functional theory(DFT)simulations reveal that SnO_(2)nano spheres provide the majority of adsorption sites that strongly interact with formaldehyde.Meanwhile,Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)acting as a conductive layer facilitates the transfer of charge carriers so that they show a sensing response to formaldehyde at room temperature.Moreover,the formation of p-n heterostructures between SnO_(2)and Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)boosts the Schottky barrier at the interface,which is the critical factor in enhancing the sensing properties by turning the Schottky barrier upon introducing formaldehyde gas.This perspective is expected to provide instructive guidance for utilizing MXene/metal oxide nanocomposites to improve the gas sensing performance at room temperature.

关键词： Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/SnO_(2)nanocomposites p-n heterostructures Formaldehyde sensing Room temperature DFT calculations

Effects of dietary intervention on human diseases:molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第4期9卷 1389-1422页

作者： Yu-Ling Xiao yue Gong Ying-Jia Qi Zhi-ming Shao Yi-Zhou Jiang Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer in Shanghai Department of Breast SurgeryFudan University Shanghai Cancer CenterShanghaiChina Department of Oncology Shanghai Medical CollegeFudanUniversityShanghai200032China

Diet,serving as a vital source of nutrients,exerts a profound influence on human health and disease progression.Recently,dietary interventions have emerged as promising adjunctive treatment strategies not only for cancer but also for neurodegenerative diseases,autoimmune diseases,cardiovascular diseases,and metabolic disorders.These interventions have demonstrated substantial potential in modulating metabolism,disease trajectory,and therapeutic responses.Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of malignant progression,and a deeper understanding of this phenomenon in tumors and its effects on immune regulation is a significant challenge that impedes cancer eradication.Dietary intake,as a key environmental factor,can influence tumor metabolism.Emerging evidence indicates that dietary interventions might affect the nutrient availability in tumors,thereby increasing the efficacy of cancer treatments.However,the intricate interplay between dietary interventions and the pathogenesis of cancer and other diseases is complex.Despite encouraging results,the mechanisms underlying diet-based therapeutic strategies remain largely unexplored,often resulting in underutilization in disease management.In this review,we aim to illuminate the potential effects of various dietary interventions,including calorie restriction,fasting-mimicking diet,ketogenic diet,protein restriction diet,high-salt diet,high-fat diet,and high-fiber diet,on cancer and the aforementioned diseases.We explore the multifaceted impacts of these dietary interventions,encompassing their immunomodulatory effects,other biological impacts,and underlying molecular mechanisms.This review offers valuable insights into the potential application of these dietary interventions as adjunctive therapies in disease management.

关键词： diseases metabolism potential

Reflective ultrathin light-sheet microscopy with isotropic 3D resolutions

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Photonics Research 2024年第2期12卷 271-281页

作者： yue WANG DASHAN DONG WENKAI YANG RENXI HE ming LEI KEBIN SHI State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics Department of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology School of Life Sciencesand Biomedical Pioneering Innovation Center(BIOPIC)Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China School of Physics Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics Nantong 226010China

Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy(LSFM)has played an important role in bio-imaging due to its advantages of high photon efficiency,fast speed,and long-term imaging capabilities.The perpendicular layout between LSFM excitation and detection often limits the 3D resolutions as well as their isotropy.Here,we report on a reflective type light-sheet microscope with a mini-prism used as an optical path reflector.The conventional high NA objectives can be used both in excitation and detection with this design.Isotropic resolutions in 3D down to300 nm could be achieved without deconvolution.The proposed method also enables easy transform of a conventional fluorescence microscope to high performance light-sheet microscopy.

关键词： resolution excitation light

Pathogenesis of chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene:Hypotheses and conundrums

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第19期30卷 2505-2511页

作者： Zhi-Xin Xie yue Li Ai-ming Yang Dong Wu Qiang Wang State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Department of GastroenterologyPeking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730China Department of Clinical Medicine Peking Union Medical CollegeChinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730China

Chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene(CEAS)is a complex gastroenterological condition characterized by multiple ulcers in the small intestine with chronic bleeding and protein loss.This review explores the potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of CEAS,focusing on the role of SLCO2A1-encoded prostaglandin transporter OATP2A1 and its impact on prostaglandin E2(PGE2)levels.Studies have suggested that elevated PGE2 levels contribute to mucosal damage,inflammation,and disruption of the intestinal barrier.The effects of PGE2 on macrophage activation and Maxi-Cl channel functionality,as well as its interaction with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs play crucial roles in the progression of CEAS.Understanding the balance between its protective and pro-inflammatory effects and the complex interactions within the gastrointestinal tract can shed light on potential therapeutic targets for CEAS and guide the development of novel,targeted therapies.

关键词： SLCO2A1 Prostaglandin E2 Chronic enteropathy associated with the SLCO2A1 gene Small intestine Macrophage