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Countercurrent imbibition in low-permeability porous media: Nondiffusive behavior and implications in tight oil recovery

2005年

作者： zong zhu bian yu Sumei.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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Petroleum Science 2023年第1期20卷 322-336页

作者： Song-Chao Qi Hai-Yang yu Xiao-Bing Han Hang Xu Tian-Bo Liang Xu Jin Xue-Feng Qu yu-jing du Ke Xu State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing102249China Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development China National Petroleum CorporationBeijing100083China Research Institute of Exploration and Development PetroChina Changqing Oilfield CompanyXi'an710018ShaanxiChina School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard UniversityMassachusetts02138United States College of Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing100871China

Countercurrent imbibition is an important mechanism for tight oil recovery,that is,water imbibes spontaneously from the fracture into the porous matrix while oil flows reversely into the *** significance over cocurrent imbibition and forced imbibition is highlighted when permeability *** used the computed tomography(CT)scanning to measure the one-dimensional evolution of water saturation profile and countercurrent imbibition distance(CID)at different fluid pressures,initial water saturations,and ***,experiments show that CID evolution for tight reservoir cores dramatically deviates from the classical diffusive rule(i.e.,evolutes proportional to square root of time,t^(0.5)).At early stage,CID extends faster than t^(0.5)(super-diffusive);while at late stage,CID extends much slower than t^(0.5)(sub-diffusive).After tens of hours,the CID change becomes too slow to be practically efficient for tight oil *** research demonstrates that this deviation from classic theory is a result of(1)a much longer characteristic capillary length than effective invasion depth,which eliminates full development of a classical displacement front;and(2)non-zero flow at low water saturation,which was always neglected for conventional reservoir and is amplified in sub-mili-Darcy *** well depict the details of the imbibition front in this situation,we introduce non-zero wetting phase fluidity at low saturation into classical countercurrent imbibition model and conduct numerical simulations,which successfully rationalizes the non-diffusive behavior and fits experimental *** data and theory imply an optimum soaking time in tight oil recovery by countercurrent imbibition,beyond which increasing exposed fracture surface area becomes a more efficient enhanced oil recovery(EOR)strategy than soaking for longer time.

关键词： Countercurrent spontaneous imbibition Tight reservoir Imbibition mechanism Tight oil development

Clinical significance of microRNA-130b in osteosarcoma and its role in cell growth and invasion

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2015年第9期8卷 737-741页

作者： Lie-Dao yu Ri-Long Jin Peng-Cheng Gu Zhi-Heng Ling Xiang-Jin Lin jing-yu du Department of Orthopedics the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Objective: To investigate clinical signii cance of microRNA-130b(mi R-130b) in osteosarcoma and its role in cell growth and invasion. Methods: miR-130b expression was detected in 68 samples of surgically resected osteosarcoma and matched normal tumor-adjacent tissues by q RT-PCR. The expression of miR-130b was altered by corresponding vectors in osteosarcoma cells, and then Western blot was used to detect the expression of PPAR毭. Brd U cell proliferation and Transwell assays were performed to determine cell proliferation and invasion. Results: The expression of miR-130b in osteosarcoma tissues was signii cantly higher than that in normal tumor-adjacent tissues. Its expression in patients with metastasis was signii cantly higher than that in those without metastases. miR-130b expression in tumor tissues was signii cantly associated with tumor size, clinical stage and distant metastasis. And its expression was signii cantly correlated with overall survival and disease free survival. miR-130b overexpression obviously repressed the expression of PPAR毭, and resulted in signii cant increase of Saos-2 cell proliferation and invasion. On the contrast, repressing miR-130b expression with its inhibitor signii cantly increased PPAR毭 expression, and inhibited MG-63 cell proliferation and invasion. Conclusions: The high-expression of miR-130b is correlated with the adverse clinicopathological features and poor prognosis in osteosarcoma. miR-130b may regulate proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma cells by targeting PPAR毭, suggesting miR-130b may play a key role in the progression of osteosarcoma.

关键词： microRNA-130b Osteosarcoma Tumor growth Invasion Clinical significance

龙门山重力滑脱作用形成挤压性构造的物理模拟实验

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成都理工大学学报（自然科学版） 2012年第3期39卷 305-310页

作者：于京都李忠权油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室(成都理工大学) 成都610059

研究龙门山构造带在晚印支早期阶段的构造动力学作用机制,以及在此机制下的重力滑脱作用形成局部挤压环境的可能性。通过以重力为动力的构造物理模拟实验研究,表明在板内的差异隆升背景下可以导致重力滑脱作用发生,在重力滑脱作用下在... 详细信息

研究龙门山构造带在晚印支早期阶段的构造动力学作用机制,以及在此机制下的重力滑脱作用形成局部挤压环境的可能性。通过以重力为动力的构造物理模拟实验研究,表明在板内的差异隆升背景下可以导致重力滑脱作用发生,在重力滑脱作用下在滑脱体前缘形成挤压性构造变形可能性是存在的。结合龙门山构造带前人的研究资料和国内外近年相关研究成果,龙门山构造带的形成过程可能是在晚印支早期历经了拉张性构造环境后叠上冲推覆过程,从而形成现今的构造格局。

关键词：构造物理模拟重力滑脱龙门山构造带

强震区成兰铁路某隧道小净距段大变形特性分析

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铁道标准设计 2017年第11期61卷 61-66,70页

作者：宋章陶玉敬杜宇本袁传保中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司成都610031

针对处于"汶川5.12"强震区龙门山断裂带之前山活动断裂及中央活动断裂之间的在建成兰铁路柿子园隧道4号横洞工区隧道小净距D3K87+500^+350段大变形破坏现象,在现场调绘、岩石试验、地应力测试及监控量测数据等资料分析的基础上,从地质... 详细信息

针对处于"汶川5.12"强震区龙门山断裂带之前山活动断裂及中央活动断裂之间的在建成兰铁路柿子园隧道4号横洞工区隧道小净距D3K87+500^+350段大变形破坏现象,在现场调绘、岩石试验、地应力测试及监控量测数据等资料分析的基础上,从地质构造、围岩条件、地震作用、地应力场、地下水及工程结构形式和施工影响等方面对隧道小净距段的大变形特性进行分析,并探讨其成因机制。主要结论有:(1)小净距段呈现仰拱左右剪切错动、边墙侵陷、拱顶沉降为特征的纵向张裂变形特性;(2)大变形成因机制可归纳为软弱破碎的围岩条件、复杂活跃的地质构造条件、高应力场条件、地形偏压作用、地下水软化作用等客观地质环境因素及小净距隧道结构形式、施工影响及较弱的支护措施等主观因素的综合影响;(3)小净距结构形式的设置位置应综合考虑地层岩性、地质构造、地应力场及地震震裂作用等客观地质环境因素的影响;(4)研究结论对强震区类似工程地质条件下川藏、滇藏铁路破碎围岩隧道的设计和施工具有借鉴意义。

关键词：强震区成兰铁路小净距隧道构造应力成因机制

Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar‑Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 548-565页

作者： Ming‑yuan yu jing Wu Guang Yin Fan‑Zhen Jiao Zhong‑Zhen yu Jin Qu Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Organic‑Inorganic Composites College of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China

Although solar steam generation strategy is efficient in desalinating seawater,it is still challenging to achieve continuous solar-thermal desalination of seawater and catalytic degradation of organic ***,dynamic regulations of hydrogen bonding networks and solvation structures are realized by designing an asymmetric bilayer membrane consisting of a bacterial cellulose/carbon nanotube/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod top layer and a bacterial cellulose/Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)nanorod(BCH)bottom ***,the hydrogen bonding networks inside the membrane can be tuned by the rich surface–OH groups of the bacterial cellulose and Co_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)as well as the ions and radicals in situ generated during the catalysis ***,both SO_(4)^(2−)and HSO_(5)−can regulate the solvation structure of Na^(+)and be adsorbed more preferentially on the evaporation surface than Cl^(−),thus hindering the de-solvation of the solvated Na^(+)and subsequent nucleation/growth of ***,the heat generated by the solar-thermal energy conversion can accelerate the reaction kinetics and enhance the catalytic degradation *** work provides a flow-bed water purification system with an asymmetric solar-thermal and catalytic membrane for synergistic solar thermal desalination of seawater/brine and catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.

关键词： Solar steam generation Seawater desalination Catalytic degradation Bacterial cellulose Cobalt hydroxycarbonate nanorods

Statistical analysis on the validity of the cold plasma approximation for chorus waves based on Van Allen Probe observations and their effects on radiation belt electrons

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2025年第1期9卷 159-170页

作者： AoJun Ren Jiang yu jing Wang ZuZheng Chen XiaoMan Liu Planetary Environmental and Astrobiological Research Laboratory(PEARL) School of Atmospheric SciencesSun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai Guangdong 519000China

Theoretical analysis has demonstrated that the dispersion relation of chorus waves plays an essential role in the resonant interaction and energy transformation between the waves and magnetospheric *** quantitative analyses often simplified the chorus dispersion relation by using the cold plasma ***,the applicability of the cold plasma assumption is doubtful,especially during geomagnetic *** here present a systematic statistical analysis on the validity of the cold plasma dispersion relation of chorus waves based on observations from the Van Allen Probes over the period from 2012 to *** statistical results show that the observed magnetic field intensities deviate substantially from those calculated from the cold plasma dispersion relation and that they become more pronounced with an increase in geomagnetic activity or a decrease in background plasma *** region with large deviations is mainly concentrated in the nightside and expands in both the radial and azimuthal directions as the geomagnetic activity increases or the background plasma density *** addition,the bounce-averaged electron scattering rates are computed by using the observed and cold plasma dispersion relation of chorus *** with usage of the cold plasma dispersion relation,usage of the observed dispersion relation considerably lowers the minimum resonant energy of electrons and lowers the scattering rates of electrons above tens of kiloelectronvolts but enhances those ***,these differences are more pronounced with the enhancement of geomagnetic activity or the decrease in background plasma density.

关键词： chorus waves cold plasma approximation dispersion relations scattering rates

内蒙古扎鲁特旗林西组页岩沉积环境的地球化学表征

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成都理工大学学报（自然科学版） 2015年第3期42卷 279-287页

作者：于京都张金川毛俊丽孙睿中国地质大学能源学院北京100083 页岩气勘查与评价国土资源部重点实验室北京100083 中国石油辽河油田勘探开发研究院辽宁盘锦124010

探讨内蒙古扎鲁特旗地区上二叠统林西组对应地质时期的沉积环境特点。在对该区及周缘的区域地质进行野外调查和资料调研的基础上,通过对页岩中生物标志化合物与微量元素的研究,饱和烃生物标志化合物和微量元素特征所揭示的相应地质信息... 详细信息

探讨内蒙古扎鲁特旗地区上二叠统林西组对应地质时期的沉积环境特点。在对该区及周缘的区域地质进行野外调查和资料调研的基础上,通过对页岩中生物标志化合物与微量元素的研究,饱和烃生物标志化合物和微量元素特征所揭示的相应地质信息展现出较好的一致性和互补性,认为林西组暗色富有机质泥页岩为陆壳贴合背景下的残余海盆沉积,展布应具有稳定性;该区具有成为泥页岩油气有利勘探区的潜力,但较高的有机母质成熟度可能为泥页岩油气勘探开发中的风险因素。

关键词：扎鲁特旗生物标志化合物微量元素林西组页岩沉积背景

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关于再保险效应的注记

数理统计与管理 2007年第4期26卷 641-648页

作者：李洪静宋立新杜宇静 George Fegan 大连理工大学应用数学系吉林农业科技学院基础部圣克拉拉大学应用数学系

本文在Sparre Anderson模型中采用超额损失再保险与成数分保混合的策略,其中成数分保再保险费按照原始条款计算,超额损失再保险费按Esscher保费原则计算。通过调整系数来研究再保险的效应,将调整系数看作自留额水平的函数,证明了在M充... 详细信息

本文在Sparre Anderson模型中采用超额损失再保险与成数分保混合的策略,其中成数分保再保险费按照原始条款计算,超额损失再保险费按Esscher保费原则计算。通过调整系数来研究再保险的效应,将调整系数看作自留额水平的函数,证明了在M充分大时保险人的调整系数关于自留额水平M单调增加,在一定程度上有利于保险公司确定更合理的自留额水平M。

关键词： Sparre Anderson模型调整系数再保险超额损失成数分保超额损失再保险与成数分保的组合 Esscher保费原则.

苜蓿地撂荒过程中土壤-微生物-胞外酶及化学计量的变化

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草地学报 2023年第4期31卷 1115-1124页

作者：于宗恺景煜都刘励刘小伟张强程杰郭梁西北农林科技大学草业与草原学院陕西杨凌712100 中国科学院教育部水土保持与生态环境研究中心陕西杨凌712100 中国科学院大学北京100049 国家林业和草原局西北调查规划设计院陕西西安710048 西北农林科技大学黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室陕西杨凌712100

紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)作为优良修复草种在黄土高原广泛种植,然而随着农村人口迁移及土地利用变化,苜蓿人工草地大量弃置的问题已引起广泛关注。为研究苜蓿弃置草地土壤质量变化规律,本研究分析了不同弃置年限(0年、5年和10年)... 详细信息

紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)作为优良修复草种在黄土高原广泛种植,然而随着农村人口迁移及土地利用变化,苜蓿人工草地大量弃置的问题已引起广泛关注。为研究苜蓿弃置草地土壤质量变化规律,本研究分析了不同弃置年限(0年、5年和10年)苜蓿草地土壤养分、微生物量、参与土壤碳氮磷(C,N,P)循环的胞外酶活性及其化学计量变化。结果表明:总体上,土壤和微生物C,N含量随弃置年限呈增加趋势,而C,N相关胞外酶活性和化学计量变化幅度较小;土壤和微生物P含量随弃置年限增加而显著降低,但P相关胞外酶活性及化学计量均有不同程度的增加。进一步分析发现:相较于其他土层,表层(0~20 cm)土壤C,N,P含量及其酶活性较高,其变化趋势与总体结果相似;亚表层土壤(20~40 cm)和(80~100 cm)深层土壤C,N,P含量及其酶活性呈先增后减趋势,且各指标较于表层土壤均降低40%~80%。相关分析表明弃置草地土壤由于P匮乏而逐步退化,可通过补施磷肥改善。

关键词：黄土高原苜蓿草地弃置年限土壤质量生态化学计量