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Threshold-Based Shortest Path Query over Large Correlated Uncertain Graphs

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2015年第4期30卷 762-780页

作者：成雨蓉袁野陈雷王国仁 College of Information Science and Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang 110819 China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong China

With the popularity of uncertain data, queries over uncertain graphs have become a hot topic in the database community. As one of the important queries, the shortest path query over an uncertain graph has attracted much attention of researchers due to its wide applications. Although there are some e？cient solutions addressing this problem, all existing models ignore an important property existing in uncertain graphs： the correlation among the edges sharing the same vertex. In this paper, we apply Markov network to model the hidden correlation in uncertain graphs and compute the shortest path. Unfortunately, calculating the shortest path and corresponding probability over uncertain graphs modeled by Markov networks is a #P-hard problem. Thus, we propose a filtering-and-verification framework to accelerate the queries. In the filtering phase, we design a probabilistic shortest path index based on vertex cuts and blocks of a graph. We find a series of upper bounds and prune the vertices and edges whose upper bounds of the shortest path probability are lower than the threshold. By carefully picking up the blocks and vertex cuts, the index is optimized to have the maximum pruning capability, so that we can filter a large number of vertices which make no contribution to the final shortest path query results. In the verification phase, we develop an e？cient sampling algorithm to determine the final query answers. Finally, we verify the e？ciency and effectiveness of our solutions with extensive experiments.

关键词： shortest path correlated uncertain graph probabilistic shortest path index

Relationship between longitudinal changes in lipid composition and ischemic stroke among hypertensive patients

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第4期13卷 18-27页

作者： cheng-cheng Wei yu-Qing Huang cheng-Hong yu Department of Cardiology Tongxiang First People's HospitalTongxiang 314500Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Cardiology Guangdong Cardiovascular InstituteGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia was strongly linked to stroke,however the relationship between dyslipidemia and its components and ischemic stroke remained *** To investigate the link between longitudinal changes in lipid profiles and dyslipidemia and ischemic stroke in a hypertensive *** Between 2013 and 2014,6094 hypertension individuals were included in this,and ischemic stroke cases were documented to the end of *** changes of lipid were stratified into four groups:(1)Normal was transformed into normal group;(2)Abnormal was transformed into normal group;(3)Normal was transformed into abnormal group;and(4)Abnormal was transformed into abnormal *** examine the link between longitudinal changes in dyslipidemia along with its components and the risk of ischemic stroke,we utilized multivariate Cox proportional hazards models with hazard ratio(HR)and 95%*** The average age of the participants was 62.32 years±13.00 years,with 329 women making up 54.0%of the *** the course of a mean follow-up of 4.8 years,143 ischemic strokes *** normal was transformed into normal group was used as a reference,after full adjustments,the HR for dyslipidemia and ischemic stroke among abnormal was transformed into normal group,normal was transformed into abnormal group and abnormal was transformed into abnormal Wei CC et *** changed and ischemic stroke WJCC https://*** 2 February 6,2025 Volume 13 Issue 4 group were 1.089(95%CI:0.598-1.982;P=0.779),2.369(95%CI:1.424-3.941;P<0.001)and 1.448(95%CI:1.002-2.298;P=0.047)(P for trend was 0.233),*** In individuals with hypertension,longitudinal shifts from normal to abnormal in dyslipidemia-particularly in total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-were significantly associated with the risk of ischemic stroke.

关键词： Longitudinal change Hypertension Dyslipidemia Lipid profile Ischemic stroke

Laparoscopic liver resection utilizing the ventral avascular area of the inferior vena cava:A retrospective cohort study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 42-57页

作者： Kun Huang Zhu Chen Heng Xiao Hai-Yang Hu Xing-yu Chen cheng-You Du Xiang Lan Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400000China Department of General Surgery Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineMianyang 621000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Laparoscopic liver resection(LLR)can be challenging due to the difficulty of establishing a retrohepatic tunnel under *** the third hepatic hilum before parenchymal transection often leads to significant liver mobilization,tumor compression,and bleeding from the short hepatic veins(SHVs).This study introduces a novel technique utilizing the ventral avascular area of the inferior vena cava(IVC),allowing SHVs to be addressed after parenchymal transection,thereby reducing surgical complexity and improving outcomes in in situ *** To introduce and evaluate a novel LLR technique using the ventral avascular area of the IVC and compare its short-term outcomes with conventional *** The clinical cohort data of patients with pathologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma who underwent conventional LLR and novel LLR between July 2021 and July 2023 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were retrospectively *** novel LLR,we initially separated the caudate lobe from the IVC using dissecting forceps along the ventral avascular area of the ***,we transected the parenchyma of the left and right caudate lobes from the caudal side to the cephalic side using the avascular area as a ***,we addressed the SHVs and finally dissected the root of the right hepatic vein or left hepatic *** short-term postoperative outcomes and oncological results of the two approaches were evaluated and *** A total of 256 patients were included,with 150(58.59%)undergoing conventional LLR and 106(41.41%)undergoing novel *** novel technique resulted in significantly larger tumor resections(6.47±2.96 cm vs 4.01±2.33 cm,P<0.001),shorter operative times(199.57±60.37 minutes vs 262.33±83.90 minutes,P<0.001),less intraoperative blood loss(206.92±37.09 mL vs 363.34±131.27 mL,P<0.001),and greater resection volume(345.11±31.40 mL vs 264.38±31.98 mL,P<0.001)comp

关键词： Laparoscopic liver resection Inferior vena cava Retrohepatic tunnel Short hepatic veins Complex liver tumors Intraoperative bleeding control

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农民专业合作社内部信任结构特征及其优化

湖南农业大学学报（社会科学版） 2014年第4期15卷 41-46页

作者：孙艳华禹城荣湖南农业大学商学院湖南长沙410128

农民专业合作社内部信任结构呈现出以"信任链"与"信任圈"相结合的结构状态,具体表现为以人际信任为主的差序格局特征、"横向"场域结构特征和传递弹性与结构不稳定性特征。社员复杂的信任需求、所处的社会关系以及不同程度的信任确认诱... 详细信息

农民专业合作社内部信任结构呈现出以"信任链"与"信任圈"相结合的结构状态,具体表现为以人际信任为主的差序格局特征、"横向"场域结构特征和传递弹性与结构不稳定性特征。社员复杂的信任需求、所处的社会关系以及不同程度的信任确认诱导了农民专业合作社内部信任结构的形成、实施以及稳定性。优化农民专业合作社内部信任结构,必须大力加强合作社内部制度信任与人际信任建设、谨慎推进合作社横向与纵向发展、强化合作社内部信任核心。

关键词：农民专业合作社内部信任信任结构信任建立

基于电-化-热耦合理论对称双阴极固体氧化物燃料电池堆的电流与温度场数值模拟

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电化学 2020年第6期26卷 789-796页

作者：俞成荣朱建国蒋聪盈谷宇晨周晔欣李卓斌邬荣敏仲政官万兵江苏大学土木工程与力学学院江苏镇江212013 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所浙江宁波315201 同济大学航空航天工程与力学学院上海200092 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)理学院广东深圳518055 浙江浙能技术研究院有限公司浙江杭州311121

本文基于电-化-热多场耦合理论,通过有限元方法建立了一个基于对称双阴极结构SOFC电堆单元的三维数值模型,研究了其电堆内部的电流密度分布和温度分布.研究结果表明,气体流动方式以及集流方式影响了电解质上电流密度和温度分布:在气体... 详细信息

本文基于电-化-热多场耦合理论,通过有限元方法建立了一个基于对称双阴极结构SOFC电堆单元的三维数值模型,研究了其电堆内部的电流密度分布和温度分布.研究结果表明,气体流动方式以及集流方式影响了电解质上电流密度和温度分布:在气体进、出气口处有较大的电流密度分布;在气体共流模式下,电解质层温度分布却较均匀;在双阴极结构电池阴极侧的单一集流模式下,集流侧的电解质的平均电流密度高于另一侧.

关键词：对称双阴极固体氧化物燃料电池多场耦合共流与逆流集流

Gradient‑Layered MXene/Hollow Lignin Nanospheres Architecture Design for Flexible and Stretchable Supercapacitors

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 447-462页

作者： Haonan Zhang cheng Hao Tongtong Fu Dian yu Jane Howe Kaiwen Chen Ning Yan Hao Ren Huamin Zhai Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Sustainable Pulp and Paper Technology and Biomass Materials NanJing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry University of Toronto200 College StreetTorontoON M5S 3E5Canada Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Toronto184 College StreetTorontoON M5S 3E4Canada College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China

With the rapid development of flexible wearable electronics,the demand for stretchable energy storage devices has *** this work,a novel gradient-layered architecture was design based on single-pore hollow lignin nanospheres(HLNPs)-intercalated two-dimensional transition metal carbide(Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene)for fabricating highly stretchable and durable *** depositing and inserting HLNPs in the MXene layers with a bottom-up decreasing gradient,a multilayered porous MXene structure with smooth ion channels was constructed by reducing the overstacking of MXene ***,the micro-chamber architecture of thin-walled lignin nanospheres effectively extended the contact area between lignin and MXene to improve ion and electron accessibility,thus better utilizing the pseudocapacitive property of *** these strategies effectively enhanced the capacitive performance of the *** addition,HLNPs,which acted as a protective phase for MXene layer,enhanced mechanical properties of the wrinkled stretchable electrodes by releasing stress through slip and deformation during the stretch-release cycling and greatly improved the structural integrity and capacitive stability of the *** electrodes and symmetric flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors capable of enduring 600%uniaxial tensile strain were developed with high specific capacitances of 1273 mF cm^(−2)(241 F g^(−1))and 514 mF cm^(−2)(95 F g^(−1)),***,their capacitances were well preserved after 1000 times of 600%stretch-release *** study showcased new possibilities of incorporating biobased lignin nanospheres in energy storage devices to fabricate stretchable devices leveraging synergies among various two-dimensional nanomaterials.

关键词： Hollow lignin nanospheres MXene Gradient-layered architecture Wrinkled electrodes Stretchable supercapacitors

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思想政治教育数字化的价值意蕴及实践进路

新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2025年第2期46卷 128-136页

作者：于祥成刘成合肥工业大学安徽合肥230009 武汉大学马克思主义学院湖北武汉430064

随着数字技术的广泛应用和教育数字化转型发展,数字化变革成为思想政治教育创新发展的必然选择。面对新的时代境遇,要全面把握思想政治教育数字化的内涵和特征,深刻认识思想政治教育数字化在推动思想政治教育认知重建、资源重组、话语... 详细信息

随着数字技术的广泛应用和教育数字化转型发展,数字化变革成为思想政治教育创新发展的必然选择。面对新的时代境遇,要全面把握思想政治教育数字化的内涵和特征,深刻认识思想政治教育数字化在推动思想政治教育认知重建、资源重组、话语重构、形态重塑等方面的重要价值。同时,要秉承数字理念,构建思想政治教育数字范式;搭建数字平台,优化思想政治教育数字服务;培育数字素养,提升思想政治教育数字技能;厚植“数字土壤”,形塑思想政治教育数字生态,积极探索思想政治教育数字化实践创新路径。

关键词：思想政治教育数字化数字技术实践进路

辽河源自然保护区不同年龄天然油松林林下草本层植物物种多样性及其环境解释

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生态学杂志 2018年第5期37卷 1326-1333页

作者：矢佳昱韩海荣程小琴董玲玲田慧霞蔡锰柯北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室北京100083

林下草本层植物在森林群落结构稳定性的调节和生态功能的发挥上具有非常重要的作用,是森林生态系统不可或缺的组成部分。本文从揭示天然林林下物种组成的主导因子出发,以不同年龄天然油松林林下草本层植物为研究对象,探讨了辽河源自然... 详细信息

林下草本层植物在森林群落结构稳定性的调节和生态功能的发挥上具有非常重要的作用,是森林生态系统不可或缺的组成部分。本文从揭示天然林林下物种组成的主导因子出发,以不同年龄天然油松林林下草本层植物为研究对象,探讨了辽河源自然保护区林下草本层物种组成与环境因子间的相关关系。结果表明,林龄是影响林分土壤化学性质的空间变化的重要因子,但林龄与林下草本植物的物种丰富度和多样性指数间不存在线性关系。CCA排序及Monte Carlo检验结果表明,林龄、林分密度、平均胸径、郁闭度、坡度为显著影响天然油松林林下物种分布的因子,说明该地区林分的冠层结构特征主导了林下草本层植物群落的分布格局。

关键词：物种多样性植被-环境关系林下群落暖温带典范对应分析(CCA)

Fanlian Huazhuo formula:A promising therapeutic approach for metabolic associated steatotic liver disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 167-171页

作者： Chun-Han cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng cheng Department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan 33305Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002Taiwan Department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328Taiwan

This article reviews the study,“Fanlian huazhuo formula alleviates high-fat-dietinduced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by modulating autophagy and lipid synthesis signaling pathway”published in the World Journal of *** study explores the therapeutic potential of Fanlian Huazhuo formula(FLHZF)in treating metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease(MASLD),demonstrating that FLHZF reduces lipid accumulation,oxidative stress,and liver injury in MASLD models by modulating key signaling pathways involved in lipid metabolism and *** editorial emphasizes the potential of FLHZF as a treatment for MASLD and calls for further research to verify its clinical efficacy.

关键词： Fanlian Huazhuo formula Metabolic associated steatotic liver disease Autophagy Lipid metabolism Oxidative stress