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Runout prediction of potential landslides based on the multi-source data collaboration analysis on historical cases

China Geology 2024年第2期7卷 264-276页

作者： Jun Sun yu zhuang Ai-guo Xing Guizhou Geology and Mineral Engineering Construction Co. LtdGuiyang 550000China State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Long runout landslides involve a massive amount of energy and can be extremely hazardous owing to their long movement distance,high mobility and strong destructive power.Numerical methods have been widely used to predict the landslide runout but a fundamental problem remained is how to determine the reliable numerical parameters.This study proposes a framework to predict the runout of potential landslides through multi-source data collaboration and numerical analysis of historical landslide events.Specifically,for the historical landslide cases,the landslide-induced seismic signal,geophysical surveys,and possible in-situ drone/phone videos(multi-source data collaboration)can validate the numerical results in terms of landslide dynamics and deposit features and help calibrate the numerical(rheological)parameters.Subsequently,the calibrated numerical parameters can be used to numerically predict the runout of potential landslides in the region with a similar geological setting to the recorded events.Application of the runout prediction approach to the 2020 Jiashanying landslide in Guizhou,China gives reasonable results in comparison to the field observations.The numerical parameters are determined from the multi-source data collaboration analysis of a historical case in the region(2019 Shuicheng landslide).The proposed framework for landslide runout prediction can be of great utility for landslide risk assessment and disaster reduction in mountainous regions worldwide.

关键词： Landslide runout prediction Drone survey Multi-source data collaboration DAN3D numerical modeling Jianshanying landslide Guizhou Province Geological hazards survey engineering

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A novel small-animal locomotor activity recording device for biological clock research

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Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第1期7卷 71-76页

作者： Yi-Long Wu Ming Zhong Jun Yin Wei-Jie Ou yu-Bin zhuang Nan-Wen Zhang Su Lin yue-Yong Zhu Endoscopy Center The First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina Department of Endocrinology The First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina Chuangke Workshop Technology Co. LtdShenzhenChina Department of Digestive Nutrition Fujian Children's HospitalFuzhouChina Experimental Animal Center Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina Department of Pharmacology Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina Department of Hepatology Hepatology Research InstituteClinical Research Center for Liver and Intestinal Diseases of Fujian ProvinceThe First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina

The rodent running-wheel recording apparatus is a reliable approach for studying cir-cadian rhythm.This study demonstrated how to construct a simple and intelligent running-wheel recording system.The running wheel was attached to the cage's base,whereas the Hall sensor was attached to the cage's cover.Then,the RJ25 adaptor relayed the running signal to the main control board.Finally,the main control board was connected to the USB port of the computer with the USB connection.Data were collected using the online-accessible,self-created software Magturning.Through Magturning,generated data were saved and exported in real time.Afterward,the device was validated by collecting data on the locomotor activities of mice under dif-ferent light conditions.In conclusion,this new device can record circadian activity of rodents.Our device is appropriate for interdisciplinary investigations related to biological clock research.

关键词： biological clock circadian rhythm intelligent equipment locomotor activity running wheel

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Changes in rheumatoid arthritis under ultrasound before and after sinomenine injection

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第1期10卷 35-42页

作者： Yi-Min Huang yu zhuang Zhi-Ming Tan Department of Rheumatology and Immunology Huizhou Central People’s HospitalHuizhou 516001Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)is a prevalent clinical autoimmune disease that is commonly treated with diclofenac and methotrexate.In recent years,the application of traditional Chinese medicine in RA has received widespread attention;it promotes blood circulation,strengthens the immune system,and eliminates evil.The sinomenine preparation of Zhingqeng Fengtongning is studied as a possible treatment for patients with RA.AIM To explore the value of sinomenine injection into the articular cavity for the treatment of RA.METHODS A total of 94 patients with RA treated from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected and divided into the study and control groups with 47 patients each using a simple random number table method.Both groups received conventional treatment with diclofenac sodium and methotrexate tablets.The control group received diproxone and lidocaine by intra-articular administration while the study group received an intra-articular administration of the sinomenine preparation of Zhengqing Fengning and lidocaine.χ^(2) test was used to evaluate the therapeutic effect and synovial thickness,degree of pain through the visual analog scale(VAS),blood flow grade,arthroinflammatory indexes[rheumatoid factor(RF),C-reactive protein(CRP),and erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR)]before and after treatment in the two groups.RESULTS The total effective rate of the study group(93.62%)was higher than that of the control group(78.72%)(P0.05).After treatment,the synovial thickness and VAS score were significantly lower(P<0.05)in the study group than in the control group(2.05±0.59 mm vs 2.87±0.64 mm and 2.11±0.62 vs 2.90±0.79 scores,respectively).The rate of blood flow at grade 0 in the study group(76.60%)was higher than that in the control group(57.45%),and the rate of blood flow at grade I(10.64%)was lower than that in the control group(31.91%)(P<0.05)

关键词： Rheumatoid arthritis Articular injection Sinomenine Ultrasonic changes Inflammatory factors Zhengqing Fengtongning

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Breakthrough of extracellular vesicles in pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis

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Bioactive Materials 2023年第4期22卷 423-452页

作者： Zichang Liu yu zhuang Lianfei Fang Changyong yuan Xudong Wang Kaili Lin Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNational Center for StomatologyNational Clinical Research Center for Oral DiseasesShanghai Key Laboratory of StomatologyResearch Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Regenerative MedicineChinese Academy of Medical SciencesShanghai200011China Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai200025China Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration(Tongji University) Ministry of Education389 Xincun Road200065 ShanghaiPR China School of Stomatology Xuzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Dental ImplantThe Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityXuzhouChina

Osteoarthritis(OA)is a highly prevalent whole-joint disease that causes disability and pain and affects a patient’s quality of life.However,currently,there is a lack of effective early diagnosis and treatment.Although stem cells can promote cartilage repair and treat OA,problems such as immune rejection and tumorigenicity persist.Extracellular vesicles(EVs)can transmit genetic information from donor cells and mediate intercellular communication,which is considered a functional paracrine factor of stem cells.Increasing evidences suggest that EVs may play an essential and complex role in the pathogenesis,diagnosis,and treatment of OA.Here,we introduced the role of EVs in OA progression by influencing inflammation,metabolism,and aging.Next,we discussed EVs from the blood,synovial fluid,and joint-related cells for diagnosis.Moreover,we outlined the potential of modified and unmodified EVs and their combination with biomaterials for OA therapy.Finally,we discuss the deficiencies and put forward the prospects and challenges related to the application of EVs in the field of OA.

关键词： Extracellular vesicles Osteoarthritis Biomarkers Diagnosis Treatment

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Two-tier control structure design methodology applied to heat exchanger networks

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2022年第7期35卷 231-244页

作者： Siwen Gu Lei Zhang yu zhuang Weida Li Jian Du Cheng Shao Institute of Chemical Process Systems Engineering School of Chemical EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Cultural Creativity School of Photoelectric EngineeringChangzhou Institute of TechnologyChangzhou 213032China Institute of Advanced Control Technology School of Control Science and EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China

Because of its paramount importance in the successful industrial control strategy of a given heat exchanger network(HEN),the control structure designs for providing appropriate manipulated variable(MV)and controlled variable pairings have received considerable attention.However,quite frequently HENs with such control structures face the problem of hard constraints,typically holding the HENs at less controlled operating space.So both the MV pairings and the above control pairings should be considered to design a control structure.This paper investigates the systematic incorporation of the two pairings,and presents a methodology for designing such two-tier control structure.This is developed based on the sequential strategy,coupling an indirect-tier with direct-tier control structure design,wherein the intention is realized in the former stage and the latter is implemented for further optimization.The MV identification and pairing are achieved through variations in heat load of heat exchangers to design the indirect-tier control structure.Then the direct-tier control structure is followed the relative gain array pairing rules.With the proposed methodology,on the one hand,it generates an explicit connection between the MV pairings and the HEN configuration,and the quantitative interaction measure is improved to avoid the multiple solutions to break the relationship among all the control pairings into individuals;on the other hand,a two-tier control structure reveals control potentials and control system design requirements,this may avoid complex and economically unfavourable control and HEN structures.The application of proposed framework is illustrated with two cases involving the dynamic simulation analysis,the quantitative assessment and the random test.

关键词： Heat exchanger networks(HENs) Controllability Two-tier control structure Manipulated variable pairing Control pairing

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安检模式对铁路客站换乘地铁效率的影响

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同济大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第2期52卷 252-259页

作者：庄宇李丹瑞同济大学建筑与城市规划学院上海200092

随着新技术涌现和运用,铁路车站客流集散过程中的安检模式对于车站区域步行换乘效率的影响及其空间设计策略,正受到越来越多的关注。运用“MassMotion”软件对出站人流进行模拟,比较了采用“人脸识别无感出站”和“轨道交通安检互认”... 详细信息

随着新技术涌现和运用,铁路车站客流集散过程中的安检模式对于车站区域步行换乘效率的影响及其空间设计策略,正受到越来越多的关注。运用“MassMotion”软件对出站人流进行模拟,比较了采用“人脸识别无感出站”和“轨道交通安检互认”技术前后,对于不同空间节点人流出站情况的非均质影响及交互效应,并基于上述结果建立了出站空间人员压力速查表,为铁路车站前期设计评估提供参考。

关键词：行人模拟换乘效率铁路车站安检流程

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Decellularized extracellular matrix:A promising strategy for skin repair and regeneration

Engineered Regeneration

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Engineered Regeneration 2023年第4期4卷 357-374页

作者： Shengjie Jiang yu zhuang Ming Cai Xudong Wang Kaili Lin Department of Oral and Cranio-maxillofacial Surgery Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine/College of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong University/National Center for Stomatology/National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases/Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyShanghai 200011China

The skin is an important organ of the human body that resists external threats but lacks sufficient self-regeneration ability when severe damage occurs.However,most of the available skin substitutes cannot achieve ideal restoration of complex structures and multiple functions of native skin tissues.Fortunately,the advent of decellularized extracellular matrix(dECM)offers a promising approach to overcome these obstacles.The dECM,derived from the natural extracellular matrix(ECM),possesses a similar structure and composition,which constructs an environment favorable for cell performance in regeneration.Moreover,dECM retains good bioactivity,low immunogenicity,and high availability,making it a suitable biomaterial for skin repair and regeneration.In this review,various decellularization methods and subsequent evaluations of dECM are introduced first,and the main sources of dECM are then presented.Furthermore,the recent progress of dECM-based biomaterials applied in skin regeneration and future perspectives are summarized.

关键词： Decellularization Extracellular matrix Skin regeneration Biomaterial Bioink

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Application of Physical Unclonable Function for Lightweight Authentication in Internet of Things

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 1901-1918页

作者： Ahmad O.Aseeri Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary Mohammed Saeed Alkatheiri Mohammed A.Alqarni yu zhuang Department of Computer Science College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj11942Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of JeddahJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of Cybersecurity College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of JeddahJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of Software Engineering College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of JeddahJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Texas Tech UniversityLubbockUSA

IoT devices rely on authentication mechanisms to render secure message exchange.During data transmission,scalability,data integrity,and processing time have been considered challenging aspects for a system constituted by IoT devices.The application of physical unclonable functions(PUFs)ensures secure data transmission among the internet of things(IoT)devices in a simplified network with an efficient time-stamped agreement.This paper proposes a secure,lightweight,cost-efficient reinforcement machine learning framework(SLCR-MLF)to achieve decentralization and security,thus enabling scalability,data integrity,and optimized processing time in IoT devices.PUF has been integrated into SLCR-MLF to improve the security of the cluster head node in the IoT platform during transmission by providing the authentication service for device-to-device communication.An IoT network gathers information of interest from multiple cluster members selected by the proposed framework.In addition,the software-defined secured(SDS)technique is integrated with SLCR-MLF to improve data integrity and optimize processing time in the IoT platform.Simulation analysis shows that the proposed framework outperforms conventional methods regarding the network’s lifetime,energy,secured data retrieval rate,and performance ratio.By enabling the proposed framework,number of residual nodes is reduced to 16%,energy consumption is reduced by up to 50%,almost 30%improvement in data retrieval rate,and network lifetime is improved by up to 1000 msec.

关键词： Cyber-physical systems security data aggregation Internet of Things physical unclonable function swarm intelligences

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高密度城市人口动静集聚与街坊形态关联解析——基于曼哈顿的实证

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城市规划 2024年第6期48卷 36-46页

作者：吴屹豪庄宇上海建筑设计研究院有限公司规划与城市设计院同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

高密度城市中人口具有高度流动性,其动静态人口的集聚现象和城市空间形态之间存在着一定程度的关联性。本文以曼哈顿为例,回溯其城市建设与形态演进轨迹,基于当前市域范围内静态和动态人口数据,运用空间聚类分析和曼哈顿人口探索器,识... 详细信息

高密度城市中人口具有高度流动性,其动静态人口的集聚现象和城市空间形态之间存在着一定程度的关联性。本文以曼哈顿为例,回溯其城市建设与形态演进轨迹,基于当前市域范围内静态和动态人口数据,运用空间聚类分析和曼哈顿人口探索器,识别出人口密度的空间分布特征。然后分别选取两个动、静态人口密度集中的1 km×1 km城市地段切片,通过空间矩阵分析其中典型街坊形态的量值特征,结果发现4个地段的形体密度存在梯度分异格局,并且与人口动静态分布的差异化现象相关。在此基础上,辨识并抽象出高密度街坊的组构类型,并揭示构成影响城市形态的隐性秩序和关联因素,最后提出曼哈顿城市形态对我国高密度城市建设的三点启示。

关键词：动静态人口高密度城市形态曼哈顿

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A nonlinear creep damage model for gelled waxy crude

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Petroleum Science 2022年第4期19卷 1803-1811页

作者： Hong-Ying Li Qing-Bo Xie Hao Sun Wei Guo Feng Yan Qing Miao Chao-Fei Nie yu zhuang Qian Huang Jin-Jun Zhang National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering/Bejing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil&Gas Distribution Technology/China Universityof Petroleum Beijing102249China PipeChina Pipeline R&DCenter Langfang065000China Jinan Urban Planning and Design Institute Jinan250101China

Yielding behaviors of waxy crude oil is one of the key issues of flow assurance challenges. The yielding of waxy crude under constant stress is actually a creep process of strain accumulation to structural failure,to describe the process completely and accurately is the basis of numerical simulation of restart process of the pipeline. The creep and yield behaviors of two gelled waxy crudes were investigated experimentally under different constant applied stresses. The results clearly show that the creep process of waxy crude is related to the applied stress and time. The greater the applied stress, and the longer the loaded time, the more obvious the nonlinear features. Based on the fractional calculus theory, a fractional viscous element was developed to describe the decelerated and steady creep process of gelled waxy crude. On the basis of the damage theory, an elastic damage element was proposed to describe the accelerated creep after the yielding. According to the idea of mechanical analogy, a nonlinear creep model was established by a fractional viscous element, an elastic damaged element, and an elastic element in series, which can accurately describe the whole creep and yielding process of gelled waxy crude.

关键词： Waxy crude oil Rheology Yield Creep Constitutive model Mechanical analogy

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