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Influences of Horticultural Therapy and Functional Recovery Training at a Day-Care Center for the Elderly and Text Mining of Care Records by AI

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2024年第2期12卷 117-131页

作者： Seigo Koura Shinya Matsutani Kazuho Nagao yu fukushima Akiko Ikeda Takeshi Oshikawa Tomohiro Inagaki Kentaro Higashi Faculty of Graduate School Postdoctoral Course in Health Care Medicine Nishikyusyu University Kanzaki Japan Social Welfare Corporation Kanjikai Miyakonojyo Japan Sophia Phyto-Therapy College Tokyo Japan

Background: In Japan, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, various behavioral restrictions were implemented from March 2020, resulting in an increased number of elderly people with reduced participation in care and rehabilitation. As a result, the decline in motor and cognitive functions became more pronounced. Purpose: The study examined how activities combining passive horticultural therapy, which is always introduced, with active functional recovery training, which is used in the functional recovery training of patients with hemiplegia, influence the behavior of elder people using the facility. Methods: 36 elder people with care need 1 or 2 who regularly used the day-care facilities after the pandemic ended and who agreed to participate in the study was included. The assessment data were every three months from December 2021 to December 2023 after the COVID-19 pandemic, the MMSE and Moca-J, TMIG-Index, and GDS15. AI-based text mining was used to compare changes in visit reports before and after the introduction of the Posture Chart and Red Code, and the relationship between the language used. Results: The results of MMSE and Moca-J were both significantly higher in Group B and C than in Group A. TIMG assessment, was significantly higher in Group B and C than in Group A, and Group C was significantly higher than Group B. The GDS, an assessment of depression in old age, tended to be significantly higher in Group A than in Groups B and C. In the “Co-Occurrence Network Analysis” shown after the introduction of the latest functional recovery training equipment such as the Red Cord, its results showed a high association between the words Bathing and CARE and words such as POSTURE, Red-Code, and AI, App, which are used in functional training and rehabilitation, and their analysis. Conclusion: At day-care facilities specializing in functional recovery training and rehabilitation, a combination of horticultural therapy and the latest functional training equipment found to help m

关键词： Horticultural Therapy Hand Care Treatment Senior Day-Care Center Functional Recovery Training KH-Corder

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Effect of Nozzle Inlet Shape on Annular Swirling Flow with Non-Equilibrium Condensation

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Journal of Thermal Science 2015年第4期24卷 344-349页

作者： yusuke fukushima Shigeru MATSUO Toshiaki SETOGUCHI Norimasa SHIOMI Tokitada HASHIMOTO Heuy Dong KIM and Shen yu Graduate School of Science & Engineering Saga University Department of Advanced Technology Fusion Saga University Institute of Ocean Energy Saga University Department of Mechanical Engineering Saga University School of Mechanical Engineering Andong National University Institute of Engineering Thermophysics Chinese Academy of Science

Recently,by combining a swirl flow with non-equilibrium condensation phenomena of condensate gas generated in a supersonic flow,a separating and extracting techniques of condensate gas have been *** technique can reduce the size of the device and don't use *** the present study,by using a non-equilibrium condensation phenomenon of moist air occurred in the supersonic flow in the annular nozzle composed of an inher body and an outer nozzle with a swirl,the possibility of separation of the condensable gas and the effect of shape of nozzle inlet on the flow field were examined numerically.

关键词：环形喷嘴非平衡态旋转流动形状入口超音速流动冷凝提取技术

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福岛核污染水中的人工放射性核素及其在海洋环境中的迁移转化行为

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地球科学进展 2024年第1期39卷 23-33页

作者：张福乐王锦龙黄德坤于涛杜金洲华东师范大学河口海岸学国家重点实验室上海200241 自然资源部第三海洋研究所福建厦门361005

2023年8月24日,日本政府启动福岛核污染水排海,这将进一步增加对海洋生态环境的辐射风险。分析了福岛核污染水中主要人工放射性核素的浓度,估算了其在福岛核污染水中的储量。根据东京电力公司公布的数据发现,截至2023年3月,福岛核污染... 详细信息

2023年8月24日,日本政府启动福岛核污染水排海,这将进一步增加对海洋生态环境的辐射风险。分析了福岛核污染水中主要人工放射性核素的浓度,估算了其在福岛核污染水中的储量。根据东京电力公司公布的数据发现,截至2023年3月,福岛核污染水储罐中^(3)H的浓度为1.9×10^(5)~25.0×10^(5) Bq/L,明显超出日本法律允许的^(3)H的最大排放浓度(6×10^(4) Bq/L);部分核污染水储罐中^(90)Sr和^(129)I的浓度也高于日本法律允许的^(90)Sr和^(129)I的最大排放浓度(30 Bq/L和9 Bq/L)。经估算,在排海前福岛核污染水中^(3)H和^(129)I的储量分别为0.9 PBq和6.2×10^(9) Bq,这与核事故阶段^(3)H和^(129)I泄漏到海洋中的量(0.1~1.0 PBq和6.9×10^(9) Bq)相当。此外,进一步对福岛核污染水中典型放射性核素(如^(3)H、^(14)C、^(60)Co、^(90)Sr、^(129)I、^(134,137)Cs和^(239,240)Pu等)在海洋环境中的迁移转化行为进行了论述,重点介绍了福岛放射性核素在太平洋海域的迁移路径,及其在海洋沉积物上的吸附和海洋生物中的富集行为。期望为中国应对福岛核污染水排海提供一定的科学依据和见解。

关键词：福岛核污染水人工放射性核素洋流输运沉积物吸附生物富集

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基于摩擦摆支座的核安全壳结构隔震效果研究

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工程抗震与加固改造 2024年第4期46卷 120-127页

作者：祁鹏飞裴强谯裕豪鲁蕴华夏超南大连大学辽宁省复杂结构系统灾害预测与防治重点实验室辽宁大连116622 中国地震局地球物理研究所北京100081 唐山学院土木工程学院河北唐山063000

核安全壳是防止核裂变产物泄漏的最后一道屏障,属于I类抗震物项,但近些年以日本福岛地震为代表性的超设计基准地震频发,故安全壳的抗震性能值得关注。基底隔震可以有效降低结构的地震响应,摩擦摆隔震支座因其优良的隔震性能已被广泛应... 详细信息

核安全壳是防止核裂变产物泄漏的最后一道屏障,属于I类抗震物项,但近些年以日本福岛地震为代表性的超设计基准地震频发,故安全壳的抗震性能值得关注。基底隔震可以有效降低结构的地震响应,摩擦摆隔震支座因其优良的隔震性能已被广泛应用于桥梁、房屋建筑中,但目前尚未有核安全壳的应用实例。为此本文基于ANSYS有限元软件建立摩擦摆支座隔震和非隔震安全壳结构整体模型,通过输入相同地震动对比分析核安全壳结构的频率、位移、加速度以及剪力等指标,研究摩擦摆支座在核安全壳结构隔震中的应用可行性。分析结果表明:隔震结构基本周期相比不隔震结构显著提高,且隔震结构的层间相对位移、加速度和剪力值等指标均小于非隔震结构,进一步说明隔震支座有利于提高核安全壳的抗震性能。

关键词：核安全壳摩擦摆支座基础隔震时程分析

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Prevalence of Gilbert Syndrome in Bangladesh

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Open Journal of Blood Diseases 2018年第1期8卷 1-9页

作者： Sanjana Zaman Hiroko fukushima Ryoko Suzuki Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader Shoji Yoshimatsu yu Kanai Gias U. Ahsan Takashi fukushima Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan Department of Public Health North South University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Pediatrics University of Tsukuba Hospital Tsukuba Japan Department of Pediatrics National Hospital Organization Minami Kyoto Hospital Kyoto Japan

Background: Gilbert syndrome (GS) is characterized by an elevated serum bil-irubin due to a polymorphism in Uridine Diphosphate Glucuronosyl Transferase (UGT1A1) gene. Several studies have found high prevalence of Gilbert Syn-drome in some Asian countries but still haven’t explored in Bangladesh. Aim of this study was to determine the allele frequencies of two different variants of UGT1A1 polymorphisms (UGT1A1 6 and UGT1A1 28) among Bangladeshi population. Materials and method: Total 150 unrelated volunteer from outpa-tient unit of the Central Hospital Limited, and Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka were enrolled in this study. Peripheral blood was obtained from each subject and DNA extraction was done by Genomic DNA Isolation Kit. Polymorphisms of UGT1A1*6 (c.211G>A) was genotyped using the TaqMan Assay-on-Demand SNP Typing System and UGT1A1*28 (c.-53_-52TA) promoter repeat number polymorphism was determined by PCR method on an ABI PRISM 3130 Genetic Analyzer. Results: 57.3% of the study participants were male, mean age of them was 4.05 years. Minor allele fre-quency (MAF) was 0.442 (44.2%) for UGT1A1*28 and 0.047 (4.7%) for UGT1A1*6. Conclusion: This is the first ever study conducted among Bangla-deshi population to identify the Gilbert syndrome and found very high prevalence. Drugs those who are conjugated by UGT1A1 may lead to worse adverse event due to UGT1A1 polymorphism. Infants having decreased UGT1A1 enzyme activity develop neonatal jaundice and its further complication like Ker-nicterus. Higher incidence of Gilbert syndrome among Bangladeshi might be the alert for the clinicians treating neonatal jaundice.

关键词： Gilbert Syndrome Uridine Diphosphate Glucuronosyl Transferase

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Toxic Issue

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China Weekly 2023年第8期 14-17页

作者： yu Xiaodong 不详

Controversies remain after the IAEA gave its stamp of approval for Japan's controversial plan to discharge radioactive water from the,fukushima nuclear power plant into the ocean.

关键词： Issue overs approval

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日本福岛核污染水排放危害及对策

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中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志 2024年第2期19卷 157-160页

作者：陈刚张洋余冉冉章文婧匡健周志坚南部战区疾病预防控制中心广东广州510610

目的探寻日本核污染水排放对人体的危害,研究应对措施。方法通过搜集文献资料总结核污染水的危害,参照应急处置办法和经验,结合我国当前的特点提出应对措施。结果核污染水会通过吸入、食入和皮肤沾染照射等途径对人体造成躯体和遗传... 详细信息

目的探寻日本核污染水排放对人体的危害,研究应对措施。方法通过搜集文献资料总结核污染水的危害,参照应急处置办法和经验,结合我国当前的特点提出应对措施。结果核污染水会通过吸入、食入和皮肤沾染照射等途径对人体造成躯体和遗传的辐射效应。应对措施包括三个方面:摸清排放源项,做到心中有数;运用扩散模型,提高风险预判;建立应急预案,确保有备无患。结论核污染水对人体有辐射损害,应科学预案和应对,做好综合防护措施。

关键词：福岛核电站核污染水排放应对措施

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Short-term emergency response planning and risk assessment via an integrated modeling system for nuclear power plants in complex terrain

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Frontiers of Earth Science 2013年第1期7卷 1-27页

作者： Ni-Bin CHANG yu-Chi WENG Department of Civil Environmental and Construction Engineering University of Central Florida Orlando FL 32816 USA Division of Environmental Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Hokkaido University Hokkaido Sapporo 060-8628 Japan

Short-term predictions of potential impacts from accidental release of various radionuclides at nuclear power plants are acutely needed, especially after the fukushima accident in Japan. An integrated modeling system that provides expert services to assess the consequences of accidental or intentional releases of radioactive materials to the atmosphere has received wide attention. These scenarios can be initiated either by accident due to human, software, or mechanical failures, or from intentional acts such as sabotage and radioIogicaI dispersal devices. Stringent action might be required just minutes after the occurrence of accidental or intentional release. To fulfill the basic functions of emergency preparedness and response systems, previous studies seldom consider the suitability of air pollutant dispersion models or the connectivity between source term, disper- sion, and exposure assessment models in a holistic context for decision support. Therefore, the Gaussian plume and puff models, which are only suitable for illustrating neutral air pollutants in fiat terrain conditional to limited meteorological situations, are frequently used to predict the impact from accidental release of industrial sources. In situations with complex terrain or special meteorological conditions, the proposing emergency response actions might be questionable and even intractable to decision- makers responsible for maintaining public health and environmental quality. This study is a preliminary effort to integrate the source term, dispersion, and exposure assessment models into a Spatial Decision Support System （SDSS） to tackle the complex issues for short-term emergency response planning and risk assessment at nuclear power plants. Through a series model screening procedures, we found that the diagnostic （objective） wind field model with the aid of sufficient on-site meteorological monitoring data was the most applicable model to promptly address the trend of local wind field patt

关键词： emergency response nuclear power plants diagnostic model particle model source term model spatial analysis Spatial Decision Support System

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Analysis of Sparse Quasi-Newton Updates with Positive Definite Matrix Completion

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Journal of the Operations Research Society of China 2014年第1期2卷 39-56页

作者： yu-Hong Dai Nobuo Yamashita State Key Laboratory of Scientific and Engineering Computing Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering ComputingAcademy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesP.O.Box 2719Beijing 100080People’s Republic of China Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics Graduate School of InformaticsKyoto UniversityKyoto 606-8501Japan

Based on the idea of maximum determinant positive definite matrix completion,Yamashita(Math Prog 115(1):1–30,2008)proposed a new sparse quasi-Newton update,called MCQN,for unconstrained optimization problems with sparse Hessian *** exchange of the relaxation of the secant equation,the MCQN update avoids solving difficult subproblems and overcomes the ill-conditioning of approximate Hessian ***,local and superlinear convergence results were only established for the MCQN update with the DFP *** this paper,we extend the convergence result to the MCQN update with the whole Broyden’s convex *** results are also reported,which suggest some efficient ways of choosing the parameter in the MCQN update the Broyden’s family.

关键词： Quasi-Newton method Large-scale problems Sparsity Positive definite matrix completion Superlinear convergence

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Sustained viral response of a case of acute hepatitis C virus infection via needle-stick injury

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第29期12卷 4757-4760页

作者： Takayuki Kogure Yoshiyuki Ueno Noriatsu Kanno Koji fukushima Yoko Yamagiwa Futoshi Nagasaki Eiji Kakazu Yasunori Matsuda Osamu Kido yu Nakagome Masashi Ninomiya Tooru Shimosegawa Division of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine 1-1 SeiryoAobakuSendai 980-8574Japan

有感染由针棍子损害引起了的一个丙肝病毒(HCV ) 的一个 29 岁的护士与在尖锐肝炎的发作以后开始大约一年的干扰素贝它被对待。有一般疲劳，黄疸，和腹水的症状的耐心的发达尖锐丙肝在针棍子损害以后的 4 wk。当这些症状被介绍时，病人... 详细信息

有感染由针棍子损害引起了的一个丙肝病毒(HCV ) 的一个 29 岁的护士与在尖锐肝炎的发作以后开始大约一年的干扰素贝它被对待。有一般疲劳，黄疸，和腹水的症状的耐心的发达尖锐丙肝在针棍子损害以后的 4 wk。当这些症状被介绍时，病人由人工授精是怀孕的。她希望了继续她的怀孕。在交货以后，生物化学的肝酶回到了正常层次。不过， HCV RNA 是积极的，病理学的发现显示了前进到慢性。遗传型是有低病毒的负担的 1b。在 600 万个单位的剂量的干扰素贝它的每日的静脉注射被开始并且继续八个星期。没有严重不利效果， HCV 被根除。在尖锐丙肝，推迟治疗被认为减少功效，但是干扰素贝它治疗是为在长期的阶段的丙肝感染的有用治疗之一。

关键词：丙型病毒肝炎急性肝炎病理机制临床

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