检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2016年第10期32卷 1043-1048页

作者： Gil-Yong Yeom Hyun Kyu Lim Shae K.Kim Soong-Keun Hyun young-ok yoon Korea Institute of Industrial Technology lncheon 406-840 South Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Inha University lncheon 402-751 South Korea

The effects of Mg enhancement and heat treatment on the microstructures and tensile properties of Al_2Ca-added ADC12 die casting alloys were investigated. 0.3% and 0.5% Mg in the form of a master alloy including a trace amount of Al_2Ca were added to conventional ADC12（383 and AlSi10Cu2Fe） alloy with an initial Mg-content of 0.3% to increase the Mg content to 0.6% and 0.8%, respectively. To avoid heat treatmentinduced surface blisters, shortened solution treatment for 15 min at 490 ℃ and artificial aging for 6 h at 150 ℃ was undertaken. The results show that a 10% improvement in the shape factor of eutectic Si particles was achieved for Al_2Ca-added ADC12 with 0.8% Mg compared to the conventional ADC12 in the as-aged condition. Al_2Ca-added ADC12 with 0.8% Mg exhibited a yield strength of 289 MPa, a tensile strength of 407 MPa, and an elongation of 4.22%.

关键词： Al2Ca ADC12 alloy Heat treatment Die casting Inclusion

Effect of Ca addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of heat-treated Mg-6.0Zn-1.2Y-0.7Zr alloy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2021年第5期9卷 1636-1648页

作者： young Gil Jung Wonseok Yang Yong Joo Kim Shae.K.Kim young ok yoon Hyunkyu Lim Do Hyang Kim Advanced Materials and Process R&D Department Korea Institute of Industrial Technology156Gaetbeol-roIncheon 21999Republic of Korea Department of Metallurgical Engineering Yonsei University50Yonsei-roSeoulSeodaemun-gu 03722Republic of Korea

In this study,the effects of Ca addition on the microstructure,thermal properties,and mechanical properties of a Mg-6.0Zn-1.2Y-0.7Zr(ZWK611)alloy at room temperature and 150℃ were *** an increase in the Ca content,the ignition resistance of the ZWK611 alloy improved and the grains became *** as-cast ZWK611 alloy consisted mainly of the dendriticα-Mg matrix and I-phase(Mg_(3)Zn_(6)Y)at the grain *** the other hand,theτ-(Ca_(2)Mg_(6)Zn_(3))and I-phases were formed in the Ca-added ZWK611 *** fraction of theτ-phase increased with an increase in the Ca *** the solid-solution treatment,these phases remained partially at the grain boundaries of the Ca-added ZWK611 alloys and an additional W-phase(Mg_(3)Zn_(3)Y)was *** phases remaining at the grain boundaries restricted the grain growth through the grain boundary pinning *** aging treatment resulted in the formation of MgZn'precipitates in theα-Mg matrix of the *** precipitates were more uniformly distributed in the Ca-added alloys than in the alloys without ***,the heat treatment-induced precipitation improved the tensile and creep properties of the T6-treated *** T6-treated ZWK611+0.7Ca alloy exhibited the best mechanical properties at room temperature and 150℃ among all the tested alloys.

关键词： Mg-Zn-Y alloys Heat-treatment Precipitate Mechanical properties Thermal analysis

Effects of Initial and Boundary Conditions on Heavy Rainfall Simulation over the Yellow Sea and the Korean Peninsula:Comparison of ECMWF and NCEP Analysis Data Effects and Verification with Dropsonde Observation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第9期41卷 1787-1803页

作者： Jiwon HWANG Dong-Hyun CHA Donghyuck yoon Tae-young GOO Sueng-Pil JUNG Department of Civil Urban Earth and Environmental Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and TechnologyUlsan 44919South Korea Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Princeton UniversityPrincetonNew Jersey 08544USA National Institute of Meteorological Sciences NIMSJeju 63568South Korea

This study evaluated the simulation performance of mesoscale convective system(MCS)-induced precipitation,focusing on three selected cases that originated from the Yellow Sea and propagated toward the Korean *** evaluation was conducted for the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF)and National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP)analysis data,as well as the simulation result using them as initial and lateral boundary conditions for the Weather Research and Forecasting ***,temperature and humidity profiles from 3D dropsonde observations from the National Center for Meteorological Science of the Korea Meteorological Administration served as validation *** showed that the ECMWF analysis consistently had smaller errors compared to the NCEP analysis,which exhibited a cold and dry bias in the lower levels below 850 *** model,in terms of the precipitation simulations,particularly for high-intensity precipitation over the Yellow Sea,demonstrated higher accuracy when applying ECMWF analysis data as the initial *** advantage also positively influenced the simulation of rainfall events on the Korean Peninsula by reasonably inducing convective-favorable thermodynamic features(i.e.,warm and humid lower-level atmosphere)over the Yellow *** conclusion,this study provides specific information about two global analysis datasets and their impacts on MCS-induced heavy rainfall simulation by employing dropsonde observation ***,it suggests the need to enhance the initial field for MCS-induced heavy rainfall simulation and the applicability of assimilating dropsonde data for this purpose in the future.

关键词： initial conditions dropsonde heavy rainfall forecast global model analysis evaluation

Long-term outcome of stem cell transplantation with and without anti-tumor necrotic factor therapy in perianal fistula with Crohn’s disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第3期16卷 257-266页

作者： Min young Park Yong Sik yoon Jae Ha Park Jong Lyul Lee Chang Sik Yu Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryYonsei University College of MedicineSeoul 03722South Korea Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea

BACKGROUND Stem cell transplantation is a promising therapeutic option for curing perianal fistula in Crohn’s disease(CD).Anti-tumor necrotic factor(TNF)therapy combined with drainage procedure is effective as ***,previous studies are limited to proving whether the combination treatment of biologics and stem cell transplantation improves the effect of fistula *** This study aimed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of stem cell transplantation and compare Crohn’s perianal fistula(CPF)closure rates after stem cell transplantation with and without anti-TNF therapy,and to identify the factors affecting CPF closure and *** The patients with CD who underwent stem cell transplantation for treating perianal fistula in our institution between Jun 2014 and December 2022 were *** data were compared according to anti-TNF therapy and CPF *** A total of 65 patients were *** median age of females was 26 years(range:21-31)and that of males was 29(44.6%).The mean follow-up duration was 65.88±32.65 months,and complete closure was observed in 50(76.9%)*** closure rates were similar after stem cell transplantation with and without anti-TNF therapy(66.7%vs 81.6%at 3 year,P=0.098).The patients with fistula closure had short fistulous tract and infrequent proctitis and anorectal stricture(P=0.027,0.002,and 0.008,respectively).Clinical factors such as complexity,number of fistulas,presence of concurrent abscess,and medication were not significant for *** cumulative 1-,2-,and 3-year closure rates were 66.2%,73.8%,and 75.4%,*** Anti-TNF therapy does not increase CPF closure rates in patients with stem cell ***,both refractory and non-refractory CPF have similar closure rates after additional anti-TNF *** tract length,proctitis,and anal stricture are risk factors for non-closure in patients with CPF after stem cell transplantation.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Anus Fistula Stem cell transplantation Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors Infliximab

Short- and long-term outcomes of surgical treatment in patients with intestinal Behcet’s disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第2期16卷 429-437页

BACKGROUND Behcet’s disease(BD),a chronic vasculitic disorder affecting multiple organs,is characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers,arthritis,vasculitis,and intes-tinal *** intestinal involvement of BD is common in East Asia,the efficacy and long-term outcomes of surgical treatment of intestinal BD still remain to be *** To evaluate the postoperative clinical course of intestinal BD and determine factors associated with its *** Data from patients who underwent surgical treatment for intestinal BD between January 2010 and August 2021 were retrospectively ***’demo-graphics,clinical features,postoperative course,complications,and follow-up data were *** We analyzed 39 surgeries in 31 *** mean patient age was 45.1 years,and the mean interval between the diagnosis of intestinal BD and surgical treatment was 4.9 years(range 1.0-8.0 years).The most common indication for surgery was medical intractability(n=16,41.0%),followed by fistula or abscess(n=11,28.2%).Laparoscopic approaches were used in 19 patients(48.7%),and 5 patients(12.8%)underwent emergency *** most common surgical procedure was ileocecal resection(n=18,46.2%),followed by right colectomy(n=11,28.2%).A diverting stoma was created in only one patient(2.6%).During a mean follow-up period of 45(range 8-72)months,eight cases(20.5%)of recurrence in five patients required *** interval between operations was 12.1 months(range 6.3-17.8 mo).Four patients(10.3%)experienced recurrence within 1 year postoperatively,and all eight recurrences occurred within 2 years of the initial *** reoperation rates at 1 and 3 years were 10.3%and 20.5%,respectively.A redo ileocolic anastomosis was performed in all recurrent *** multivariate Cox regression analysis,emergency surgery[hazard ratio(HR)9.357,95%confidence interval(CI):1.608-54.453,P=0.013]and elevated C-reactive protein(CRP)levels(HR 1.154,95%CI:1.002–1.328,

关键词： Behcet syndrome Intestinal General surgery Recurrence Risk factors

SARS-CoV-2 aberrantly elevates mitochondrial bioenergetics to induce robust virus propagation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第6期9卷 2702-2715页

作者： Hye Jin Shin Wooseong Lee Keun Bon Ku Gun young yoon Hyun-Woo Moon Chonsaeng Kim Mi-Hwa Kim yoon-Sun Yi Sangmi Jun Bum-Tae Kim Jong-Won Oh Aleem Siddiqui Seong-Jun Kim Department of Convergent Research of Emerging Virus Infection Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyDaejeon 34114Republic of Korea Gyeongnam Biohealth Research Center Gyeongnam Branch InstituteKorea Institute of ToxicologyJinju 52834Republic of Korea Center for Research Equipment Korea Basic Science InstituteCheongjuChungcheongbuk-do 28119Republic of Korea Department of Biotechnology Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Republic of Korea Division of Infectious Diseases School of MedicineUniversity of CaliforniaSan DiegoLa JollaCA 92093USA Present address:Department of Microbiology Chungnam National University School of MedicineDaejeon 35015Republic of Korea

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)is a‘highly transmissible respiratory pathogen,leading to severe multiorgan ***,knowledge regarding SARS-CoV-2-induced cellular alterations is *** this study,we report that SARSCoV-2 aberrantly elevates mitochondrial bioenergetics and activates the EGFR-mediated cell survival signal cascade during the early stage of viral ***-CoV-2 causes an increase in mitochondrial transmembrane potential via the SARS-CoV-2 RNAnucleocapsid cluster,thereby abnormally promoting mitochondrial elongation and the OXPHOS process,followed by enhancing ATP ***,SARS-CoV-2 activates the EGFR signal cascade and subsequently induces mitochondrial EGFR trafficking,contributing to abnormal OXPHOS process and viral *** EGFR inhibitors remarkably reduce SARS-CoV-2 propagation,among which vandetanib exhibits the highest antiviral *** of SARS-CoV-2-infected cells with vandetanib decreases SARS-CoV-2-induced EGFR trafficking to the mitochondria and restores SARS-CoV-2-induced aberrant elevation in OXPHOS process and ATP generation,thereby resulting in the reduction of SARS-CoV-2 ***,oral administration of vandetanib to SARS-CoV-2-infected hACE2 transgenic mice reduces SARS-CoV-2 propagation in lung tissue and mitigates SARS-CoV-2-induced lung *** also exhibits potent antiviral activity against various SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern,including alpha,beta,delta and omicron,in in vitro cell culture *** together,our findings provide novel insight into SARS-CoV-2-induced alterations in mitochondrial dynamics and EGFR trafficking during the early stage of viral infection and their roles in robust SARS-CoV-2 propagation,suggesting that EGFR is an attractive host target for combating COVID-19.

关键词： alterations aberrant thereby

Ca对AlMg5合金均匀化过程中热压缩行为和微观结构稳定性的影响（英文）

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2020年第3期30卷 571-581页

作者： Bong Huang KIM Majid SEYED SALEHI Ashkan NOURI Mohammad Sadegh MOHEBI Seong Ho HA young ok yoon Hyun Kyu LIM Shae KKIM BGhasem EISAABADI Korea Institute of Industrial Technology 156 Gaetbeol-roYeonsu-guIncheon 21999Korea Department of Materials Science&Engineering Yonsei University262 Seongsan-roSeodaemun-guSeoul 120-749Korea Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering K.N.Toosi University of TechnologyTehranIran Department of Materials Science and Engineering Faculty of EngineeringArak UniversityArak 38138-5-3945Iran Department of Mechanical Engineering Qom University of TechnologyQomIran

研究微量Ca添加对AlMg5热变形过程中微观结构稳定性和动态回复行为的影响。研究手段包括扫描电子显微术(SEM)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)分析和透射电子显微术(TEM)。利用JMatPro程序包对合金的凝固路径进行模拟。结... 详细信息

研究微量Ca添加对AlMg5热变形过程中微观结构稳定性和动态回复行为的影响。研究手段包括扫描电子显微术(SEM)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)、电子背散射衍射(EBSD)分析和透射电子显微术(TEM)。利用JMatPro程序包对合金的凝固路径进行模拟。结果表明,Ca的加入对铸态试样的显微组织和热压缩行为没有影响,但能阻止均匀化过程中晶粒的急剧长大。在热压缩过程中,无Ca合金中的粗晶粒促进合金的动态回复,减缓动态再结晶,其再结晶晶粒的主要形核机制是粒子激发形核。另一方面,热压缩含Ca合金的显微组织受到Al4Ca金属间化合物的显著影响。通过JMatPro预测,并通过DSC、SEM和TEM揭示Al4Ca相的形成。最后,在含Ca合金的晶界处发现Al4Ca析出相通过Zener钉扎效应阻碍α(Al)相的增长,提高均匀化过程中微观结构的稳定性。

关键词： AlMg5合金热压缩均匀化显微组织粒子激发形核 Zener钉扎效应

Regional anesthesia in a patient with primary ciliary dyskinesia:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第17期12卷 3183-3187页

作者： Hyung Joon Park Ye Hwan Kim young Joon yoon Sang Yun Cho Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Hanyang University Guri HospitalGuri-si 471-701Gyeonggi-doSouth Korea

BACKGROUND Primary ciliary dyskinesia(PCD)is an inherited autosomal-recessive disorder of impaired mucociliary clearance characterized by chronic respiratory diseases,otolaryngological diseases,central nervous system abnormalities,reproductive system abnormalities,and cardiac function *** anesthesia in these patients is associated with a higher incidence of respiratory complications than in patients without the *** SUMMARY A 16-year-old male patient was referred to the emergency room complaining of right ankle pain due to distal tibiofibular *** years prior,he had been diagnosed with *** that time,he had experienced several episodes of pneumonia,sinusitis,and chronic middle ear infections,for which he underwent surgical *** the current admission,he presented with cough and sputum but no other respiratory symptoms.A chest computed tomography scan revealed centrilobular ground-glass opacities in both lower lobes and a calcified nodule in the left lower *** the surgical procedure and postoperative pain management,combined spinal-epidural anesthesia was *** patient’s postoperative pain score was measured by the numerical rating scale(NRS).On the day of surgery,his NRS was 5 *** the second postoperative day,the NRS score had decreased to 2–3 *** epidural catheter was removed on the fourth day following the *** patient was subsequently discharged no respiratory *** We performed combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in a patient with *** patient experienced no additional respiratory complications and was discharged with a low NRS score for pain.

关键词： Primary ciliary dyskinesia Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia Patient controlled epidural analgesia Lower limb operation Case report

Carbon neutrality policy and interconnection scenario according to the perspective of Republic of Korea

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global Energy Interconnection 2022年第5期5卷 524-530页

作者： Jae young yoon Sunghwan Song Korea Electro-technology Research Institute(KERI) Sungju DongChangwonRepublic of Korea

The future energy policy,long-term energy supply plan,and necessity of power system interconnection are discussed considering the climate change agreement and national carbon neutrality *** several studies have been conducted on power system interconnection related projects,a few reviews have been performed related to the Greenhouse Gas Convention in North-East Asian(NEA)***,the future directions and possible scenarios on power system interconnection are studied by combining the issues by comprehensively considering carbon neutrality policy according to the perspective of Korea.

关键词： Power interconnection scenarios Power supply and demand Interconnection capacity Carbon neutrality.

Effect of PAIP1 on the metastatic potential and prognostic significance in oral squamous cell carcinoma

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Oral Science 2022年第1期14卷 113-122页

作者： Neeti Swarup Kyoung-ok Hong Kunal Chawla Su-Jung Choi Ji-Ae Shin Kyu-young Oh Hye-Jung yoon Jae-Il Lee Sung-Dae Cho Seong-Doo Hong Department of Oral Pathology School of Dentistry and Dental Research InstituteSeoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Computer Science School of Interactive ComputingGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlantaGAUSA

Poly Adenylate Binding Protein Interacting protein 1(PAIP1) plays a critical role in translation initiation and is associated with the several cancer types. However, its function and clinical significance have not yet been described in oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC) and its associated features like lymph node metastasis(LNM). Here, we used the data available from Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO), The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA), and Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium(CPTAC) to analyze PAIP1 expression in oral cancer. The publicly available data suggests that PAIP1 mRNA and protein levels were increased in OSCC. The high PAIP1 expression was more evident in samples with advanced stage, LNM, and worse pattern of invasion. Moreover, the in vitro experiments revealed that PAIP1 knockdown attenuated colony forming, the aggressiveness of OSCC cell lines, decreasing MMP9 activity and SRC phosphorylation. Importantly, we found a correlation between PAIP1 and pSRC through the analysis of the IHC scores and CPTAC data in patient samples. Our findings suggest that PAIP1 could be an independent prognostic factor in OSCC with LNM and a suitable therapeutic target to improve OSCC patient outcomes.

关键词： squamous invasion metastasis