检索结果-南通市图书馆

Clinical features of gastric adenoma detected within 3 years after negative screening endoscopy in Korea

Gastroenterology Report 2023年第1期11卷 406-411页

作者： Hyun young kim Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang HospitalSeongnam-siGyeonggi-doKorea

Background:Early detection and management of gastric adenoma are important for preventing gastric *** present study aimed to evaluate the predictors of missed gastric adenoma on screening endoscopy in Korea and identify the risk factors associated with interval precancerous gastric ***:All cases of gastric adenomas diagnosed via screening endoscopy between 2007 and 2019 were *** them,those who had undergone endoscopy within 3 years were included in the present *** gastric adenoma was defined as gastric adenoma diagnosed within 3 years after negative screening ***:In total,295 cases of gastric adenoma were *** these,95(32.2%)were missed gastric adenoma cases(mean age,60.6 years;average interval between final and index endoscopies,12.6months);the remaining 200(67.8%)were newly detected adenoma *** analysis revealed thatmale sex,endoscopist experience,observation time,and presence of gastric intestinalmetaplasia(pathologically proven)were associated with missed gastric *** analysis revealed that gastric intestinal metaplasia(odds ratio[OR],2.736;95%confidence interval[CI],1.320–5.667;P=0.007)and shorter observation time of the index screening endoscopy(B,0.011;OR,0.990;95%CI,0.986–0.993;P<0.001)were independent risk factors for missed gastric *** optimal cut-off for the observation time for detecting gastric adenoma was 3.53minutes(area under curve,0.738;95%CI,0.677–0.799;P<0.001).Conclusions:Gastric intestinal metaplasia is an indication of missed gastric ***,careful inspection of gastric mucosa with gastric intestinal metaplasia and proper observation time can lower the possibility of missing the gastric adenoma during screening.

关键词： gastric adenoma screening endoscopy gastric intestinal metaplasia observation time

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Considerations for the use of porcine organ donation models in preclinical organ donor intervention research

引用

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第3期7卷 283-296页

作者： Frazer I.Heinis Shaheed Merani Nicholas W.Markin kim F.Duncan Michael j.Moulton Lance Fristoe William E.Thorell Raechel A.Sherrick Tami R.Wells Matthew T.Andrews Marian Urban School of Natural Resources Institute of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNebraskaUSA Division of Transplantation and Vascular Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Department of Anesthesiology University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Clinical Perfusion Nebraska Medicine-Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Department of Neurosurgery University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Nutrition and Health Sciences College of Education and Human SciencesUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNebraskaUSA Department of Comparative Medicine University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA

Use of animal models in preclinical transplant research is essential to the optimization of human allografts for clinical *** models of organ donation and preservation help to advance and improve technical elements of solid organ recovery and facilitate research of ischemia-reperfusion injury,organ preservation strategies,and future donor-based *** considerations include cost,public opinion regarding the conduct of animal research,translational value,and relevance of the animal model for clinical *** present an overview of two porcine models of organ donation:donation following brain death(DBD)and donation following circulatory death(DCD).The cardiovascular anatomy and physiology of pigs closely resembles those of humans,making this species the most appropriate for pre-clinical *** are also considered a potential source of organs for human heart and kidney *** is imperative to minimize animal loss during procedures that are surgically *** present our experience with these models and describe in detail the use cases,procedural approach,challenges,alternatives,and limitations of each model.

关键词： animal model brain death circulatory death organ transplantation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of carrier gas species on the microstructure and compressive deformation behaviors of ultra-strong pure copper manufactured by cold spray additive manufacturing

引用

journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第2期97卷 264-271页

作者： young-Kyun kim Kee-Ahn Lee Department of Materials Science and Engineering Inha UniversityIncheon 22212Republic of Korea

Cold spray(CS)which has recently become a promising additive manufacturing(AM)technology,was used to fabricate ultra-strong pure *** addition,the effects of carrier gas species on the microstructural characteristics,mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms were systemically *** CSAM copper manufactured with N_(2) carrier gas reveals a heterogeneous bimodal microstructure consisting of ultra-fine grains at the particle interface and relatively coarse grains in inner *** He carrier gas,a homogeneous grain structure consisting of ultra-fine grains in most areas was *** tests showed that N_(2) and He carrier gasses enabled ultra-high yield strengths of 340 and415 MPa,*** values are comparable to severely plastic deformed copper,which has extremely low ductility and shape *** the other hand,both samples showed a strain-softening phenomenon that does not commonly occur at room *** deformation microstructures revealed that dynamic recovery(DRV)and dynamic recrystallization(DRX)phenomena were generated despite being deformed at room *** on the above findings,the overall deformation mechanisms according to the carrier gas species in the CSAM copper manufacturing process were ***,the work hardening and softening behaviors of CSAM Cu are predicted by using a constitutive equation.

关键词： Cold spray additive manufacturing Carrier gas Pure Cu Mechanical properties Deformation behavior

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stabilized sub-grain and nano carbides-driven 1.2 GPa grade ultra-strong CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy additively manufactured by laser powder bed fusion

引用

journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第22期117卷 8-22页

作者： young-Kyun kim Kee-Ahn Lee Department of Materials Science and Engineering Inha UniversityIncheon 22212Republic of Korea Korea Institute of Materials Science(kimS) Changwon 51508Republic of Korea

High-entropy alloys(HEAs)with interstitial atoms that are produced by additive manufacturing have gained intensive interest in the materials science community because of their suitability for constructing high-strength net-shape ***,a strategy to additionally enhance the strength of selective laser melted carbon-containing HEAs was *** as-built carbon-containing HEAs(C_(x)(Cr_(20)Mn_(20)Fe_(20)Co_(20)Ni_(20))_(100-x)(x=0.5 at.%,1.0 at.%,and 1.5 at.%))contain supersaturated carbon,and the extent of supersaturation increases as the carbon content *** subjected to aging treatment at 650°C for 1 h,the microstructure of the three alloys did not change at the grain ***,the microstructure at the sub-grain scale changed markedly,and these changes influenced the tensile properties and deformation *** particular,the tensile strength of aged 1.5C-HEA at 650°C was∼1.2 GPa at room temperature,which is higher than those reported for CrMnFeCoNi ***,the main deformation mechanism changed from deformation twinning to dislocation-mediated slip,resulting in much higher strain hardening capacity after the aging *** work led to the development of an alternative promising method that involves tailoring the microstructure,to enhance the mechanical properties of additively manufactured metallic materials that contain interstitial atoms.

关键词： Selective laser melting High-entropy alloy Carbon contents Aging Microstructure evolution Tensile property Deformation mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of Transition Metal Layer Vacancy on the Structure and Performance of P2 Type Layered Sodium Cathode Material

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第11期16卷 340-358页

作者： Orynbay Zhanadilov Sourav Baiju Natalia Voronina jun Ho Yu A.-Yeon kim Hun‑Gi jung Kyuwook Ihm Olivier Guillon Payam Kaghazchi Seung‑Taek Myung Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering and Sejong Battery Institute Hybrid Materials Research CenterSejong University98 Gunja‑DongGwangjin‑GuSeoul 05006South Korea Institute of Energy and Climate Research‑Materials Synthesis and Processing(IEK‑1) Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH52425 JülichGermany Center for Energy Storage Research Korea Institute of Science and TechnologySeoul 02792South Korea KIST‑SKKU Carbon‑Neutral Research Center Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419South Korea Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419South Korea Pohang Accelerator Laboratory 80 Jigokro‑127‑BeongilNam‑GuPohangGyeongbuk 37673South Korea MESA+Institute for Nanotechnology University of Twente7500 AE EnschedeThe Netherlands

This study explores the impact of introducing vacancy in the transition metal layer of rationally designed Na_(0.6)[Ni_(0.3)Ru_(0.3)Mn_(0.4)]O_(2)(NRM)cathode *** incorporation of Ru,Ni,and vacancy enhances the structural stability during extensive cycling,increases the operation voltage,and induces a capacity increase while also activating oxygen redox,respectively,in Na_(0.7)[Ni_(0.2)V_(Ni0.1)Ru_(0.3)Mn_(0.4)]O_(2)(V-NRM)*** analytical techniques including transmission electron microscopy,X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy,operando X-ray diffraction,and operando differential electrochemical mass spectrometry are employed to assess changes in the average oxidation states and structural *** results demonstrate that V-NRM exhibits higher capacity than NRM and maintains a moderate capacity retention of 81%after 100 ***,the formation of additional lone-pair electrons in the O 2p orbital enables V-NRM to utilize more capacity from the oxygen redox validated by density functional calculation,leading to a widened dominance of the OP4 phase without releasing O_(2) *** findings offer valuable insights for the design of advanced high-capacity cathode materials with improved performance and sustainability in sodium-ion batteries.

关键词： Layered oxide Oxygen evolution Sodium battery Vacancy Cathode

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Review of Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries:Recent Progress and Future Perspectives

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第7期16卷 358-401页

作者： Ghazanfar Nazir Adeela Rehman jong-Hoon Lee Choong-Hee kim jagadis Gautam Kwang Heo Sajjad Hussain Muhammad Ikram Abeer AAlObaid Seul-Yi Lee Soo-jin Park Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering Hybrid Materials Research Center(HMC)Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei University50 Yonsei-RoSeodaemun-GuSeoul 03722Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry Inha UniversityIncheon 22212Republic of Korea Solar Cell Applications Research Lab Department of PhysicsGovernment College University LahoreLahore 54000 PunjabPakistan Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 2455Riyadh 11451Saudi Arabia

Zinc-air batteries(ZABs)are gaining attention as an ideal option for various applications requiring high-capacity batteries,such as portable electronics,electric vehicles,and renewable energy *** offer advantages such as low environmental impact,enhanced safety compared to Li-ion batteries,and cost-effectiveness due to the abundance of ***,early research faced challenges due to parasitic reactions at the zinc anode and slow oxygen redox *** advancements in restructuring the anode,utilizing alternative electrolytes,and developing bifunctional oxygen catalysts have significantly improved *** have achieved battery reversibility over thousands of cycles,introduced new electrolytes,and achieved energy efficiency records surpassing 70%.Despite these achievements,there are challenges related to lower power density,shorter lifespan,and air electrode corrosion leading to performance *** review paper discusses different battery configurations,and reaction mechanisms for electrically and mechanically rechargeable ZABs,and proposes remedies to enhance overall battery *** paper also explores recent advancements,applications,and the future prospects of electrically/mechanically rechargeable ZABs.

关键词： Zinc-air batteries Energy storage Affordability Reversibility

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

1.45 GPa ultrastrong cryogenic strength with superior impact toughness in the in-situ nano oxide reinforced CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy matrix nanocomposite manufactured by laser powder bed fusion

引用

journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第2期97卷 10-19页

作者： young-Kyun kim Min-Chul kim Kee-Ahn Lee Department of Materials Science and Engineering Inha UniversityIncheon 22212Republic of Korea Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute(KAERI) Daejeon 34057Republic of Korea

CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloys(HEAs)exhibit an excellent combination of tensile strength and ductility at cryogenic *** study led to the introduction of a new method for the development of high-performance CrMnFeCoNi HEAs at cryogenic temperatures by jointly utilizing additive manufacturing(AM)and the addition of interstitial *** interstitial oxygen present in the powder feedstock was transformed into beneficial nano-sized oxides during AM *** HEA nanocomposite fabricated using laser powder bed fusion(L-PBF)not only contains heterogeneous grains and substructures but also a high number density of nano-sized *** tensile results revealed that the L-PBF HEA nanocomposite has superior yield strengths of 0.77 GPa and 1.15 GPa,and tensile strengths of 0.92 GPa and 1.45 GPa at 298 K and 77 K,*** addition,the Charpy impact energies of the samples tested at 298 K and 77 K were measured as 176.2 j and 103.7 j,*** results indicate that the L-PBF HEA nanocomposite successfully overcomes the well-known strength-toughness *** tensile deformation microstructure contained a relatively large number of deformation twins(DTs)at cryogenic temperature,a possible consequence of the decrease in the stacking fault energy with decreasing *** the other hand,cracks were found to propagate along the grain boundaries at room temperature,whereas a transgranular crack was observed at cryogenic temperature in the specimens fractured as a result of the Charpy impact.

关键词： Laser powder bed fusion High-entropy alloy matrix nanocomposite Nano-oxide:cryogenic Tensile Impact toughness

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Elucidating regulatory processes of intense physical activity by multi-omics analysis

引用

Military Medical Research 2024年第4期 479-499页

作者： Ernesto S.Nakayasu Marina A.Gritsenko young-Mo kim jennifer E.Kyle Kelly G.Stratton Carrie D.Nicora Nathalie Munoz Kathleen M. Navarro Daniel Claborne Yuqian Gao Karl K.Weitz Vanessa L. Paurus Kent j. Bloodsworth Kelsey A. Allen Lisa M. Bramer Fernando Montes Kathleen A. Clark Grant Tietje justin Teeguarden Kristin E.Burnum-johnson Biological Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Environmental and Molecular Sciences Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Western States Division Computational Analytics Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory National Security Directorate Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Los Angeles County Fire Department Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Respiratory Health Division Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Oregon State University

Background: Physiological and biochemical processes across tissues of the body are regulated in response to the high demands of intense physical activity in several occupations, such as firefighting, law enforcement, military, and sports. A better understanding of such processes can ultimately help improve human performance and prevent illnesses in the work ***: To study regulatory processes in intense physical activity simulating real-life conditions, we performed a multi-omics analysis of 3 biofluids(blood plasma, urine, and saliva) collected from 11 wildland firefighters before and after a 45 min, intense exercise regimen. Omics profiles post-vs. pre-exercise were compared by Student's t-test followed by pathway analysis and comparison between the different omics ***: Our multi-omics analysis identified and quantified 3835 proteins, 730 lipids and 182 metabolites combining the 3 different types of samples. The blood plasma analysis revealed signatures of tissue damage and acute repair response accompanied by enhanced carbon metabolism to meet energy demands. The urine analysis showed a strong, concomitant regulation of 6 out of 8 identified proteins from the renin-angiotensin system supporting increased excretion of catabolites, reabsorption of nutrients and maintenance of fluid balance. In saliva, we observed a decrease in 3 pro-inflammatory cytokines and an increase in 8 antimicrobial peptides. A systematic literature review identified 6 papers that support an altered susceptibility to respiratory ***: This study shows simultaneous regulatory signatures in biofluids indicative of homeostatic maintenance during intense physical activity with possible effects on increased infection susceptibility, suggesting that caution against respiratory diseases could benefit workers on highly physical demanding jobs.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

LiTFSI salt concentration effect to digest lithium polysulfides for high-loading sulfur electrodes

引用

journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第3期78卷 574-581页

作者： jin-Kwang Song Moonsoo kim Seongbae Park young-jun kim SKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology (SAINT) Sungkyunkwan University Department of Nano Engineering Sungkyunkwan University

Sulfur utilization improvement and control of dissolved lithium polysulfide(LiPS;Li2Sx,2 详细信息

Sulfur utilization improvement and control of dissolved lithium polysulfide(LiPS;Li2Sx,2

关键词： Lithium-sulfur battery Electrolyte concentration Li2S deposition High-loading sulfur electrode

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparison of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestions of thermal hydrolysis pretreated swine manure: Process performance,microbial communities and energy balance

引用

journal of Environmental Sciences 2023年第4期126卷 222-233页

作者： Xiaohui Liu Changmin Lee jae young kim Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Korea

Anaerobic digestion (AD) of swine manure (SM) commonly shows low biogas output and unsatisfactory economic performance. In this study, thermophilic AD (TAD, 50±1℃) was combined with thermal hydrolysis pretreatment (THP, 170℃/10 bar), to investigate its potential for maximizing biogas yield, securing successful digestion and microbial diversity, as well as improving energy balance. Four lab-scale continuously stirred tank reactors were operated for 300 days and compared with each other, i.e., reactor 1 (raw SM fed in mesophilic AD:RSM-MAD), reactor 2 (THP-treated SM fed in MAD:TSM-MAD), reactor 3 (RSM-TAD),and reactor 4 (TSM-TAD). The results showed that THP was efficient to increase methane production of SM, TSM-TAD mode led to the highest methane yield (129.8±40.5 mL-CH_(4)/gVS/day) among the tests (p 700 mg/L) or volatile fatty acids (> 6000 mg/L) accumulation compared with MAD in start-up phase, TSM-TAD treatment mode behaved a sustainable digestion process in a long-term operation. For TSM-TAD scenario, higher Shannon–Weaver (3.873) and lower Simpson index (0.061) indicated this mode ensured and enlarged the diversity of bacteria communities. Phylum Bathyarchaeota was dominant (59.3%-90.0%) in archaea community,followed by Euryarchaeota in the four reactors. RSM-MAD treatment mode achieved the highest energy output (4.65 Gj/day), TSM-TAD was less effective (-17.38 Gj/day) due to increased energy demands. Thus improving the energetic efficiency of THP units is recommended for the development of TSM-TAD treatment mode.

关键词： Thermal hydrolysis pretreatment Digestion temperature Process performances Microbial communities Energy balance

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：