检索结果-南通市图书馆

Assessing Dietary Consumption of Sodium and Potassium in China through Wastewater Analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期37卷 127-131页

作者： TAN Dong Qin liang Yi GUO Ting LI Yan Ying SONG yong Xin WANG De Gao College of Environmental Science and Engineering Dalian Maritime UniversityDalian 116026LiaoningChina College of Marine Engineering Dalian Maritime UniversityDalian 116026LiaoningChina

A causal relationship has been reported between the average population salt(sodium chloride)intake and the increased risk of stroke and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in some epidemiological and clinical *** World Health Organization has recommended that a sodium intake of<2 g/day is preventive against cardiovascular disease,although the current intake is in excess in most countries.

关键词： Wastewater intake Potassium

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

联合吸收马尔可夫链和骨架映射的视频分割

软件学报 2024年第3期35卷 1552-1568页

作者：梁云张宇晴郑晋图张勇华南农业大学数学与信息学院广东广州510642 北京工业大学信息学部北京100124

因严重遮挡和剧烈形变等挑战长期共存,精准鲁棒的视频分割已成为计算机视觉的热点之一.构建联合吸收马尔可夫链和骨架映射的视频分割方法,经由“预分割—后优化—再提升”逐步递进地生成精准目标轮廓.在预分割阶段,基于孪生网络和区域... 详细信息

因严重遮挡和剧烈形变等挑战长期共存,精准鲁棒的视频分割已成为计算机视觉的热点之一.构建联合吸收马尔可夫链和骨架映射的视频分割方法,经由“预分割—后优化—再提升”逐步递进地生成精准目标轮廓.在预分割阶段,基于孪生网络和区域生成网络获取目标感兴趣区域,建立这些区域内超像素的吸收马尔可夫链,计算出超像素的前景/背景标签.吸收马尔可夫链可灵活有效地感知和传播目标特征,能从复杂场景初步预分割出目标物体.后优化阶段,设计短期时空线索模型和长期时空线索模型,以获取目标的短期变化规律和长期稳定特征,进而优化超像素标签,降低相似物体和噪声带来的误差.在再提升阶段,为减少优化结果的边缘毛刺和不连贯,基于超像素标签和位置,提出前景骨架和背景骨架的自动生成算法,并构建基于编解码的骨架映射网络,以学习出像素级目标轮廓,最终得到精准视频分割结果.标准数据集的大量实验表明:所提方法优于现有主流视频分割方法,能够产生具有更高区域相似度和轮廓精准度的分割结果.

关键词：视频分割吸收马尔可夫链长期/短期时空线索骨架映射网络

Worm-like micelles facilitate the intestinal mucus diffusion and drug accumulation for enhancing colorectal cancer therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 427-432页

作者： Yihan Zhou Duo Gao Yaying Wang Li liang Qingyu Zhang Wenwen Han Jie Wang Chunliu Zhu Xinxin Zhang yong Gan State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and Center of Pharmaceutics Shanghai Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201203China School of Chinese Materia Medica Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Pharmaceutical Excipients National Institutes for Food and Drug ControlBeijing 100050China School of Pharmacy Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 201203China

Local delivery of nanoparticles holds promise for colorectal cancer(CRC)***,the presence of the mucus layer on the epithelium poses a significant challenge to drug delivery,thereby adversely affecting treatment *** is crucial to develop efficient drug delivery carriers that can effectively overcome mucus barriers to treat colorectal ***,we utilized poly(1,4-butadiene)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)polymers to prepare four distinct geometries of polymeric micelles,namely linear micelles(LMs),worm-like micelles(WLMs),large spherical micelles(LSMs),and small spherical micelles(SSMs)to investigate the influence of shape effects on overcoming colonic mucosal *** found that the carriers exhibited diverse shapes while maintaining comparable physicochemical *** these,WLMs had an aspect ratio similar to segmented filamentous bacteria,which exhibited superior mucus penetration ability,leading to prolonged drug release kinetics and faster entry into epithelial cells compared to ***,rectally administrated 10-hydroxycamptothecin-loaded WLMs traversed the colorectal mucus in orthotopic CRC nude mice model,penetrated and accumulated within tumor tissue,and effectively aggregated within cancer cells,thereby inducing significantly robust antitumor outcomes in *** findings underscore the significance of shape design in overcoming colonic mucosal absorption barriers,offering a novel approach for the development of drug delivery carriers tailored for effective tumor therapy.

关键词： Worm-like micelles Mucus penetration Shape dependent Transmucosal delivery Colorectal cancer

EjGASA6 promotes flowering and root elongation by enhancing gibberellin biosynthesis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第5期23卷 1568-1579页

作者： Qian Chen Shunyuan yong Fan Xu Hao Fu Jiangbo Dang Qiao He Danlong Jing Di Wu Guolu liang Qigao Guo Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River(Ministry of Education)/College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China State Cultivation Base of Crop Stress Biology for Southern Mountainous Land of Southwest University/Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Southwest University Chongqing 400715China College of Agronomy and Biotechnology Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China

The Gibberellic Acid-stimulated Arabidopsis(GASA)gene family is involved in the regulation of gene expression and plant growth,development,and stress *** investigate the function of loquat GASA genes in the growth and developmental regulation of plants,a loquat EjGASA6 gene homologous to Arabidopsis AtGASA6 was ***6 expression was induced by gibberellin,and ectopic transgenic plants containing this gene exhibited earlier bloom and longer primary roots since these phenotypic characteristics are related to higher gibberellin *** analysis and qRT-PCR results showed that the expression levels of GA3ox1 and GA20ox1,which encode key enzymes in gibberellin biosynthesis,were significantly ***,we confirmed that EjGASA6 could promote the expression of GA20ox1 via the luciferase reporter ***,our results suggest that EjGASA6 promotes blooming and main-root elongation by positively regulating gibberellin *** findings broaden our understanding of the role of GASAs in plant development and growth,and lay the groundwork for future research into the functions of EjGASA6 in regulating loquat growth and development.

关键词： loquat EjGASA6 gibberellin synthesis biological function

XOR spin logic operated by unipolar current based on field-free spin-orbit torque switching induced by a lateral interface

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3868-3875页

作者： Yan-Ru Li Mei-Yin Yang Guo-Qiang Yu Bao-Shan Cui Jin-Biao Liu yong-liang Li Qi-Ming Shao Jun Luo Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Integrated Technology Institute of MicroelectronicsChinese Academy of Sciences(IMECAS)Beijing 100029China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(UCAS) Beijing 100049China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of Ministry of Education Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong Kong 999077China

Spin logics have emerged as a promising avenue for the development of logic-in-memory *** particular,the realization of XOR spin logic gates using a single spin-orbit torque device shows great potential for low-power stateful logic circuits in the next *** this study,we successfully obtained the XOR logic gate by utilizing a spin-orbit torque device with a lateral interface,which was created by local ion implantation in the Ta/Pt/Co/Ta Hall device exhibiting perpendicular magnetic *** angle of the lateral interface is set at 45°relative to the current direction,leading to the competition between symmetry breaking and current-driven Néel-type domain wall ***,the field-free magnetic switching reversed is realized by the same sign of current amplitude at this *** on this field-free magnetic switching behavior,we successfully proposed an XOR logic gate that could be implemented using only a single spin-orbit torque Hall *** study provides a potentially viable approach toward efficient spin logics and in-memory computing architectures.

关键词： Filed-free magnetic switching Spin-orbit torque XOR logic gate Lateral interface

Unlocking wear resistance in an ultrastrong dual-phase highentropy alloy by interface-constrained deformation of brittle Laves phases

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2024年第10期12卷 2389-2398页

作者： Fei liang Yixing SUN Hongyuan WAN yong LI Wenhao LU Ao MENG Lei GU Zhaoping LUO Yan LIN Yaping ZHANG Xiang CHEN Nano and Heterogeneous Materials Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China Key Laboratory of Power Beam Processing AVIC Manufacturing Technology InstituteBeijing 100024China Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China

The pronounced brittleness of hard Laves phase intermetallics is detrimental to their tribological properties at room *** this study,we utilized a heterogeneous structure to engineer an ultrastrong dual-phase(Laves+B2)AlCoFeNiNb high-entropy alloy that exhibits a low wear rate(3.82×10-6 mm3/(N·m))at room *** wear resistance in the ball-on-disc sliding friction test with the counterpart of Al2O3 balls stems from the activated deformation ability in the ultrafine Laves lamellae under heterogeneous interface ***,as tribological stress intensifies,the surface deformation mechanism transitions from dislocation slip on the basal and pyramidal planes to a unique combination of local shear and grain rotation within the Laves *** study illuminates fresh perspectives for mitigating the embrittling effect of Laves phase intermetallics under tribological loading and for the development of wear-resistant materials.

关键词： wear resistance high-entropy alloy Laves phase heterogeneous structure

Design and performance evaluation of a large field-of-view dual-particle time-encoded imager based on a depth-of-interaction detector

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第4期35卷 1-14页

作者： Dong Zhao Xu-Wen liang Ping-Kun Cai Wei Cheng Wen-Bao Jia Da-Qian Hei Qing Shan yong-Sheng Ling Chao Shi Department of Nuclear Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Suzhou 215000China School of Nuclear Science and Technology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

Time-encoded imaging is useful for identifying potential special nuclear materials and other radioactive sources at a *** this study,a large field-of-view time-encoded imager was developed for gamma-ray and neutron source hotspot imaging based on a depth-of-interaction(DOI)*** imager primarily consists of a DOI detector system and a rotary dual-layer cylindrical coded *** EJ276 plastic scintillator coupled with two SiPMs was designed as the DOI detector to increase the field of view and improve the imager *** difference in signal time at both ends and the log of the signal amplitude ratio were used to calculate the interaction position *** position resolution of the DOI detector was calibrated using a collimated Cs-137 source,and the full width at half maximum of the reconstruction position of the Gaussian fitting curve was approximately 4.4 *** DOI detector can be arbitrarily divided into several units to independently reconstruct the source distribution *** unit length was optimized via Am-Be source-location experiments.A multidetector filtering method is proposed for image *** method can effectively reduce image noise caused by poor DOI detector position *** vertical field of view of the imager was(-55°,55°)when the detector was placed in the center of the coded mask.A DT neutron source at 20 m standoff could be located within 2400 s with an angular resolution of 3.5°.

关键词： Time-encoded imager Depth-of-interaction detector Dual-particle imaging Hotspot imaging

Magnesium-containing pellet regulating blast furnace ferrous burden interaction:softening-melting behavior and mechanism

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1623-1635页

作者： Li-ming Ma Jian-liang Zhang Yao-zu Wang Xiao-yong Ma Gui-lin Wang Zhuo Li Hui-qing Jiang Zheng-jian Liu School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Intelligence Science and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Lingyuan Iron and Steel Group Co. Lingyuan 122500LiaoningChina

MgO participates in all stages of sintering,pelletizing,and blast furnace ironmaking,and synergistically optimizing the distribution of MgO in ferrous burden can effectively enhance the interaction within the ferrous burdens and optimize the softening-melting properties of the mixed ***-containing pellets mixed with low-MgO sinter or mixed with high-MgO sinter in the blast furnace ferrous burden structure have opposite softening-melting performance *** the structure of the ferrous burden is magnesium-containing pellets mixed with low-MgO sinter,the magnesium-containing pellets can enhance the interaction of the ferrous burden in the process of softening-melting,which can optimize the composition of the slag phase and improve the slag *** the structure of the ferrous burden is magnesium-containing pellets mixed with high-MgO sinter,the magnesium-containing pellets weaken the interaction of the ferrous burden in the process of softening-melting,increase the content of the high melting point solid-phase particles in the slag,lead to an increase in the viscosity of the slag and difficult separation of the slag and iron,and decrease the permeability of the charge ***,to ensure good permeability of the mixed burden,the following measures are suggested:optimizing the MgO distribution of the ferrous burden,reducing the MgO content of the sinter to 1.96 wt.%,increasing the MgO content of the pellets to 1.03-1.30 wt.%,controlling the MgO/Al_(2)O_(3) ratio of the mixed burden within 1.15-1.32,narrowing the position of the cohesive zone,and maintaining an S value(permeability index)of approximately 150 kPa℃.

关键词： Ironmaking Ferrous burden Softening-melting property Interaction Permeability Slag

Retraction note to:RNA-binding protein CPSF6 regulates IBSP to affect pyroptosis in gastric cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第6期16卷 2865-2866页

作者： Xue-Jun Wang yong Liu Bin Ke Li Zhang Han liang Department of Gastric Oncology Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalNational Clinical Research Center for CancerTianjin Clinical Research Center for CancerTianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive CancerTianjin 300060China

The authors have decided to retract the article published on World J Gastrointest Oncol(2023)for further consideration due to data errors and some misunderstandings in communication.

关键词： Retraction note